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Megapost: A list of statements, press releases, and other sources reporting and expressing concern and criticism about Israel's war in Gaza and related aspects of the war. (Part 2)
2024.05.07 20:53 SocialDemocracies Megapost: A list of statements, press releases, and other sources reporting and expressing concern and criticism about Israel's war in Gaza and related aspects of the war. (Part 2)
Megapost: A list of statements, press releases, and other sources reporting and expressing concern and criticism about Israel's war in Gaza and related aspects of the war. (Part 2)
Notes: This is a work that is currently in progress; please check back for updates. Titles have been edited to provide details.Part 1 is here: https://www.reddit.com/Social_Democracy/comments/1clx1uc/megapost_a_list_of_statements_press_releases_and/
Part 3 is here: https://www.reddit.com/Social_Democracy/comments/1coups2/megapost_a_list_of_statements_press_releases_and/
Part 4 is here: https://www.reddit.com/Social_Democracy/comments/1crvrde/megapost_a_list_of_statements_press_releases_and/
British Association of Social Workers (BASW) and the Social Workers Union (SWU) statement on situation in Israel and Palestine/Gaza (November 15, 2023): https://swu-union.org.uk/2023/11/basw-swu-statement-on-situation-in-israel-and-palestine-gaza/
More than 50 UK Labour Party lawmakers defy leader to back Gaza ceasefire (November 15, 2023): https://www.reuters.com/world/uk/more-than-50-uk-labour-lawmakers-defy-leader-back-gaza-ceasefire-2023-11-15/
RESOLUTION: THE VERMONT PROGRESSIVE PARTY CALLS FOR A CEASEFIRE IN GAZA (November 15, 2023): https://www.progressiveparty.org/progressive-news-and-updates/resolution-the-vermont-progressive-party-calls-for-a-ceasefire-in-gaza
Trade Union for the Public and Welfare Sectors (JHL) condemns all strikes targeting civilians: Trade Union JHL appeals to the Government of Finland: Demand a ceasefire in the Gaza war. JHL will donate EUR 5,000 to Doctors Without Borders. (November 15, 2023): https://www.jhl.fi/en/news/trade-union-jhl-condemns-all-strikes-targeting-civilians/
Humanist Society Scotland calls for ceasefire in Gaza (November 16, 2023): https://www.humanism.scot/2023/11/16/humanist-society-scotland-calls-for-ceasefire-in-gaza/
Irish Congress of Trade Unions calls for humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza (November 16, 2023): https://www.ictu.ie/news/congress-calls-humanitarian-ceasefire-gaza
Longtime Israeli policy foes are leading US protests against Israel’s action in Gaza. Who are they? (November 16, 2023): https://apnews.com/article/israel-hamas-war-college-protests-c94bb0cd246bcc692de86b76b9b2a8cf
Cori Bush: Calls for Ceasefire Grow in Month Following Introduction of Ceasefire Now Resolution ["A growing coalition of over 100 organizations has also endorsed H.Res 786, the Ceasefire Now Resolution. Endorsing organizations include: 350.org, About Face: Veterans Against the War, ActionAid USA, Action Center on Race & the Economy, Adalah Justice Project, American Center for Justice, American Federation of Ramallah, Palestine (AFRP), American Muslims for Palestine, American-Arab Anti-Discrimination Committee, American Friends Service Committee (AFSC), Americans for Justice in Palestine Action, Amnesty International, Arab American Civil Rights League (ACRL), Arab American Institute, Arab Resource & Organizing Center (AROC), Avaaz, Black Lives Matter Global Network Foundation, Center for Civilians in Conflict (CIVIC), Center for Constitutional Rights, Center for Jewish Nonviolence, Center for Popular Democracy Action, Christian Church (Disciples of Christ), Churches for Middle East Peace, Common Defense, Communities United for Status & Protection (CUSP), Council on American Islamic Relations (CAIR), Defense for Children International - Palestine, Demand Progress Action, Democracy for the Arab World Now (DAWN), Democratic Socialists of America, Detroit Action, Dream Defenders, Emgage Action, Freedom Forward, Friends Committee on National Legislation (FCNL), Gen Z For Change, Grassroots Global Justice Alliance, Highlander Research & Education, Hindus for Human Rights, The House of the Lord Churches, IfNotNow, Institute for Middle Eastern Understanding (IMEU), International Refugee Assistance Project (IRAP), IRAP Osgoode Hall Law School, IRAP Rutgers, IRAP UVA Law, IRAP University of Virginia School of Law Chapter, IRAP The George Washington Law School Chapter, Institute for Policy Studies New Internationalism Project, International Refugee Assistance Project at Berkeley Law, Islamic Foundation of Greater St. Louis, The Jerusalem Fund for Education and Community Development, Jewish Voice for Peace Action, Just Foreign Policy, Justice Is Global, Leadership Conference of Women Religious, MADRE, Maryknoll Office for Global Concerns, Michigan United, Migrant Roots Media, Movement for Black Lives, Movement Law Lab, Movement Generation, MoveOn, MPower Change Action Fund, Muslim Advocates, Muslim Public Affairs Council (MPAC), Muslims for Progress, National Campaign for Human Dignity, National Domestic Workers Alliance, National Iranian American Council Action, National Lawyers Guild, Detroit & Michigan Chapter, National Network for Arab American Communities (NNAAC), NYC-DSA, Pax Christi USA, Peace Action, Peace Action Montgomery, Peace, Justice Sustainability NOW!, Progressive Democrats of America, Progressive Jews of St. Louis (ProJoSTL), Project on Middle East Democracy (POMED), Project48, Rainbow PUSH Coalition, Refugee Council USA, ReThinking Foreign Policy, Rising Majority, RootsAction.org, Samuel DeWitt Proctor Conference, Sisters of Mercy of the Americas Institute Justice Team, Southeast Asian Freedom Network, Sunrise Movement, Transgender Law Center, UndocuBlack Network, Union of Palestinian American Women, Unitarian Universalist Association, United Church of Christ, United We Dream Network, Until Freedom, US Campaign for Palestinian Rights (USCPR), US Council for Muslim Organizations, Vietlead, Women Cross DMZ, Women for Weapons Trade Transparency, Working Families Party, Zero Hour."] (November 17, 2023): https://bush.house.gov/media/press-releases/calls-for-ceasefire-grow-in-month-following-introduction-of-ceasefire-now-resolution
Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada and Anglican Church of Canada: Church leaders urge Prime Minister Trudeau to call for a ceasefire and open corridor for humanitarian aid (November 17, 2023): https://www.anglicanlutheran.ca/statements/church-leaders-urge-prime-minister-trudeau-to-call-for-a-ceasefire-and-open-corridor-for-humanitarian-aid/
Jewish American Calls for a Ceasefire Highlight Divisions in the Community (November 17, 2023): https://time.com/6335528/jewish-american-ceasefire-progressive-jews/
Jews for Ceasefire holds demonstration outside Schwarzman, demands Yale divest from weapons manufacturing (November 17, 2023): https://yaledailynews.com/blog/2023/11/17/jews-for-ceasefire-holds-demonstration-outside-schwarzman-demands-yale-divest-from-weapons-manufacturing/
Josh Ruebner, adjunct professor in Justice and Peace Studies at Georgetown University: Israel is threatening a second Nakba — but it’s already happening (November 17, 2023): https://thehill.com/opinion/international/4313276-israel-is-threatening-a-second-nakba-but-its-already-happening/
I Am the Grandchild of Holocaust Survivors, and I Am Calling for Ceasefire Now (November 18, 2023): https://truthout.org/articles/i-am-the-grandchild-of-holocaust-survivors-and-i-am-calling-for-ceasefire-now/
Diseases spread in Gaza amid water and sewage crisis, cholera feared (November 19, 2023): https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/11/19/diseases-spread-in-gaza-amid-water-and-sewage-crisis-cholera-feared
Association of Black Anthropologists Statement on Solidarity with Palestine (November 20, 2023): https://aba.americananthro.org/aba-statement-on-solidarity-with-palestine/
With the world’s eyes on Gaza, attacks are on the rise in the West Bank, which faces its own war (November 20, 2023): https://apnews.com/article/palestinians-israel-west-bank-war-gaza-hamas-settlers-army-raid-militants-c1386ab6a633971cc18b2497169210d3
Derek Duba: Army veterans like me know that 'war is hell.' Let's push for a ceasefire in Gaza (November 21, 2023): https://www.azcentral.com/story/opinion/op-ed/2023/11/21/gaza-ceasefire-only-way-forward-israel-palestine-veterans/71660423007/
Middle East Studies Association Board Letter to Biden Administration on Ceasefire in Gaza (November 21, 2023): https://mesana.org/advocacy/letters-from-the-board/2023/11/21/mesa-board-letter-to-biden-administration-on-ceasefire-in-gaza
This Union Is Famous for Opposing South African Apartheid. Now It’s Standing With Gaza. In 1984, ILWU Local 10 refused to unload goods shipped from South Africa. Today, it’s demanding a cease-fire. (November 21, 2023): https://www.thenation.com/article/activism/ilwu-unions-ceasefire-israel-gaza/
‘Not in my name’: Jews in UK take a stand against Israel’s Gaza assault (November 24, 2023): https://www.aa.com.ten/europe/-not-in-my-name-jews-in-uk-take-a-stand-against-israel-s-gaza-assault/3063568
British Sociological Association: Sociologists’ Letter on Gaza (November 27, 2023): https://es.britsoc.co.uk/sociologists-letter-on-gaza/
Opinion by Ermina Mustafic-Harambasic: As the daughter of Bosnian genocide survivors, I stand with Palestine: There are many parallels between the denial of the Srebrenica genocide and the denial of the Palestinian genocide (November 27, 2023): https://www.sltrib.com/opinion/commentary/2023/11/27/opinion-daughter-bosnian-genocide/
Changing course, Senator Peter Welch calls for ‘indefinite’ cease-fire in Gaza (November 28, 2023): https://vtdigger.org/2023/11/28/changing-course-peter-welch-calls-for-indefinite-ceasefire-in-gaza/
National Council of Churches in the Philippines: An Urgent Statement on the Situation in Gaza, Pray for Peace and Justice in Palestine and Israel (November 29, 2023): https://nccphilippines.org/2023/11/29/an-urgent-statement-on-the-situation-in-gaza-pray-for-peace-and-justice-in-palestine-and-israel/
Rae Abileah: Never Again means Never Again for Anyone, including Gazans (November 9, 2023): https://www.hmbreview.com/opinion/matters_of_opinion/never-again-means-never-again-for-anyone-including-gazans/article_a8447418-8ecb-11ee-8df5-4bb3d40e681a.html
Public Services International: International Trade Unions Urgently call for Ceasefire in Gaza amidst Ongoing Human Rights Violations (November 30, 2023): https://publicservices.international/resources/news/international-trade-unions-urgently-call-for-ceasefire-in-gaza-amidst-ongoing-human-rights-violations?id=14308⟨%3Den
Spanish prime minister Pedro Sánchez says he doubts Israel is respecting international law (November 30, 2023): https://www.theguardian.com/world/2023/nov/30/spain-pm-pedro-sanchez-israel-hamas-terror-attacks-gaza
Open Letter from Professionals at Jewish Organizations to President Biden and Congress [850+ signatures] (December 2023): https://docs.google.com/document1/d/e/2PACX-1vQ1EFVMTDvaxvWXldzbZvr60BE5o3UQeU_WfiXX3ivcUVU1SAYU13wZsBhDVbmtbXmKejMNajY1xSQ1/pub
Bubba Fish, Culver County Democratic Club: A Jewish Case for an End to the War (December 1, 2023): https://www.c-c-d-c.com/a-jewish-case-for-an-end-to-the-wa
United Auto Workers Statement on Israel and Palestine (December 1, 2023): https://uaw.org/uaw-statement-israel-palestine/
Jane Fonda: "I join with millions of others in calling for —in the words of the UN Secretary General —‘a true humanitarian ceasefire’ in Gaza." (December 2, 2023): https://www.instagram.com/janefonda/p/C0XIXkUJhI1/
Daanish Faruqi: Israel is using the same tactics in Gaza that al-Assad employed in Syria (December 3, 2023): https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2023/12/3/israel-is-using-the-same-tactics-in-gaza-that-al-assad-employed-in-syria
Catholic Workers Speak Out for Ceasefire, Peace (December 4, 2023): https://catholicworker.org/cws-speak-out-for-ceasefire-peace/
Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières: The US must call for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza: An open letter to President Biden from MSF-USA executive director Avril Benoît (December 4, 2023): https://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/latest/us-must-call-immediate-ceasefire-gaza
Greta Thunberg and Fridays for Future Sweden activists Alde Nilsson, Jamie Mater, and Raquel Frescia: We won’t stop speaking out about Gaza’s suffering – there is no climate justice without human rights: Young climate activists haven’t ‘been radicalised’ – solidarity with marginalised people has always been at the heart of our message (December 5, 2023): https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2023/dec/05/gaza-climate-justice-human-rights-greta-thunberg
National Union of Journalists condemns unprecedented death toll of journalists in Gaza (December 5, 2023): https://www.nuj.org.uk/resource/nuj-condemns-unprecedented-death-toll-of-journalists-in-gaza.html
‘These are very hard times’: Pastor of Gaza Catholic church gives update on Christians’ plight (December 6, 2023): https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/256192/these-are-very-hard-times-pastor-of-gaza-catholic-church-gives-update-on-christian-s-plight
Catholic progressives in Brazil call Gaza war a ‘true genocide’ (December 7, 2023): https://cruxnow.com/church-in-the-americas/2023/12/catholic-progressives-in-brazil-call-gaza-war-a-true-genocide
Corporate Europe Observatory: Gaza: Ceasefire now (December 7, 2023): https://corporateeurope.org/en/2023/12/gaza-ceasefire-now
Faculty and staff members in American University’s School of International Service call for ceasefire in Gaza: “We now call on our governments and campuses to bravely Wage Peace instead.” (December 8, 2023): https://www.theeagleonline.com/article/2023/12/sis-staff-and-faculty-call-for-ceasefire-in-gaza & https://sites.google.com/student.american.edu/american-university/home
International Civil Liberties Monitoring Group statement: Canada Must Oppose Genocide in Gaza and Defend Free Expression at Home (December 8, 2023): https://iclmg.ca/canada-must-oppose-genocide/
Senator Bernie Sanders: AIPAC is a right-wing organization that supports extremist Republican election-denier candidates. Now, they want to spend $100 million to defeat Progressives. Whether AIPAC likes it or not, the U.S. must not give a blank check to Netanyahu’s horrific war policies. (December 10, 2023): https://twitter.com/BernieSanders/status/1733932123357085759
Ahead of White House Hanukkah celebration, a wave of faith-led cease-fire demonstrations (December 11, 2023): https://religionnews.com/2023/12/11/jewish-christian-activists-head-up-another-wave-of-faith-led-cease-fire-demonstrations/
Edward P. Djerejian Center for the Middle East, James A. Baker III Institute for Public Policy: Israel’s Mass Displacement of Gazans Fits Strategy of Using Migration as a Tool of War (December 11, 2023): https://www.bakerinstitute.org/research/israels-mass-displacement-gazans-fits-strategy-using-migration-tool-war
Letter: What 'pro-life' justification can Hoeven, Cramer and Armstrong offer for opposing a ceasefire? "Thousands of dead children in a few weeks seems like an obvious pro-life issue," writes Mercedes Saylor. (December 11, 2023): https://www.inforum.com/opinion/letters/letter-what-pro-life-justification-can-hoeven-cramer-and-armstrong-offer-for-opposing-a-ceasefire
International Federation for Human Rights (Fédération internationale des ligues des droits de l'homme): The unfolding genocide against the Palestinians must stop immediately (December 12, 2023): https://www.fidh.org/en/region/north-africa-middle-east/israel-palestine/the-unfolding-genocide-against-the-palestinians-must-stop-immediately
Unitarian Universalist Women's Federation: Statement on Gaza/Israeli conflict (December 13, 2023): https://www.uuwf.org/blog/13290680
Exclusive: Nearly half of the Israeli munitions dropped on Gaza are imprecise ‘dumb bombs,’ US intelligence assessment finds (December 14, 2023): https://www.cnn.com/2023/12/13/politics/intelligence-assessment-dumb-bombs-israel-gaza/index.html
Los Angeles Times Editorial Board: U.S. should join the world’s nations in demanding a Gaza cease-fire (December 14, 2024): https://www.latimes.com/opinion/story/2023-12-14/gaza-ceasefire-israel-united-states-civilian-deaths
1199SEIU, nation’s largest healthcare union, calls for Gaza ceasefire (December 15, 2023): https://www.1199seiu.org/media-cente1199seiu-nations-largest-healthcare-union-calls-gaza-ceasefire
A Long History of Antifascism Is Driving the Jewish Demand for Gaza Cease-Fire (December 15, 2023): https://inthesetimes.com/article/chanukah-jewish-antifascism-israel-palestine-jvp-ifnotnow-gaza-ceasefire
Senator Bernie Sanders Introduces Resolution to Investigate Israel’s Indiscriminate Bombing Campaign in Gaza (December 15, 2023): https://www.sanders.senate.gov/press-releases/news-sanders-introduces-resolution-to-investigate-israels-indiscriminate-bombing-campaign-in-gaza/
Union for Reform Judaism Alumni and Current Members for Ceasefire (December 16, 2023): https://urjceasefirenow.wordpress.com/2023/12/16/urj-alumni-and-current-members-for-ceasefire/
U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops’ President Pleads for Peace as Innocent People are Killed in the Land of Jesus' Birth (December 16, 2023): https://www.usccb.org/news/2023/us-bishops-president-pleads-peace-innocent-people-are-killed-land-jesus-birth
Auschwitz Museum Decries Israeli Mayor's 'Sick' Call to 'Empty' Gaza: "We do hope that Israeli authorities will react to such shameful abuse, as terrorism can never be a response to terrorism." (December 18, 2023): https://www.commondreams.org/news/israel-genocidal-statements
Jews for Racial and Economic Justice: Stop the Bombs! Ceasefire Now! (December 18, 2023): https://www.jfrej.org/events/2023/12/stop-the-bombs-ceasefire-now
Nontombi Naomi Tutu and Nompumelelo (Mungi) Ngomane, respectively the daughter and granddaughter of Archbishop Emeritus Desmond Tutu: We have failed in the fight for justice — we need ceasefire in Gaza now (December 18, 2023): https://thehill.com/opinion/international/4365307-we-have-failed-in-the-fight-for-justice-we-need-ceasefire-in-gaza-now/
Representative Betty McCollum: AIPAC Dangerously Trafficking in Hate Speech Amid Israel-Gaza War (December 18, 2023): https://mccollum.house.gov/media/press-releases/mccollum-aipac-dangerously-trafficking-hate-speech-amid-israel-gaza-war
Association of Legal Aid Attorneys, United Auto Workers Local 2325: Resolution Calling for a Ceasefire in Gaza, an End to the Israeli Occupation of Palestine, and Support for Workers’ Political Speech (December 19, 2023): https://www.alaa.org/media-releases/resolution-calling-for-a-ceasefire-in-gaza-an-end-to-the-israeli-occupation-of-palestine-and-support-for-workers-political-speech
Joint Statement by Current and Former Australian Elected Representatives on the Situation in Israel and the Occupied Palestinian Territories [300+ signatures] (December 19, 2023): https://apan.org.au/joint-statement/ & https://docs.google.com/document/d/182u4eJnJUZ_Uruf1GlchLnF8XotnpnAX/
Liberal International bureau supports humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza (December 19, 2023): https://liberal-international.org/news-articles/li-bureau-supports-humanitarian-ceasefire-in-gaza/
Fox News host Mark Levin's hateful defenses of civilian casualties, calls for war crimes, and xenophobic attacks on Palestinians (December 20, 2023): https://www.mediamatters.org/mark-levin/mark-levins-hateful-defenses-civilian-casualties-calls-war-crimes-and-xenophobic-attacks
I’m a Palestinian Christian in Gaza. I want peace—for my homeland and my family. (December 20, 2023): https://www.americamagazine.org/faith/2023/12/20/christian-gaza-wartime-church-community-246754
Israel Defense Forces and Yom Kippur War veteran from Woodstock urges ceasefire in Gaza [Israeli veteran Mark Hammel on Israel's war in Gaza: “It's an unmitigated horror story ... It's literally on the cusp of genocide."] (December 21, 2023): https://spectrumlocalnews.com/nys/central-ny/news/2023/12/21/israel-defense-forces-veteran-from-woodstock-urges-ceasefire-in-gaza
Public Citizen Statement on the Violence in Gaza and Israel (December 21, 2023): https://www.citizen.org/news/statement-on-the-violence-in-gaza-and-israel/
Franciscans International: Amid rising death toll, Security Council must call for a ceasefire in Gaza (December 22, 2023): https://franciscansinternational.org/blog/amid-rising-death-toll-security-council-must-call-for-a-ceasefire-in-gaza/
Holy Land: Caritas Internationalis joins today’s Global Day of Action calling for a Ceasefire Now (December 22, 2023): https://www.caritas.org/2023/12/holy-land-caritas-internationalis-joins-todays-global-day-of-action-calling-for-a-ceasefire-now/ & https://www.change.org/p/sign-and-share-this-urgent-petition-calling-for-a-ceasefirenow-in-gaza-and-israel
Marianne Williamson on her US presidential campaign, the economy and Gaza: ‘The death of a Palestinian child is no less horrifying than the death of an Israeli child,’ author tells Al Jazeera. (December 22, 2023): https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/12/22/marianne-williamson-on-her-us-presidential-campaign-the-economy-and-gaza
The Human Rights Institute of the International Bar Association condemns the indiscriminate and disproportionate attacks on Gaza and reiterates the call for an immediate ceasefire (December 22, 2023): https://www.ibanet.org/The-Human-Rights-Institute-of-the-IBA-condemns-the-indiscriminate-and-disproportionate-attacks-on-Gaza-and-reiterates-the-call-for-an-immediate-ceasefire
Who Is Funding Canary Mission? Inside the Doxxing Operation Targeting Anti-Zionist Students and Professors (December 22, 2023): https://www.thenation.com/article/world/canary-mission-israel-covert-operations/
Rebecca Alpert, Reconstructionist Rabbi and Professor Emerita of Religion at Temple University: “Ceasefire Now!” Means Peace for All and Justice for Palestinians (December 28, 2023): https://truthout.org/articles/ceasefire-now-means-peace-for-all-and-justice-for-palestinians/
Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov appears to liken Israel’s war on Hamas in Gaza to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine: FM Labrov praises Netanyahu since ‘he never dared’ to criticize Russia, says Israel’s campaign against Hamas ‘sounds like denazification,’ echoing Moscow’s justification for its war (December 28, 2023): https://www.timesofisrael.com/lavrov-appears-to-liken-israels-war-on-hamas-in-gaza-to-russias-invasion-of-ukraine/
Palestine: Intersectional Solidarity: Statements from Afghans, Iranians, Hongkongers, Tibetans, Kurds, Syrians, Taiwanese, Uyghurs, and Ukrainians (December 28, 2023): https://theanarchistlibrary.org/library/anonymous-palestine-intersectional-solidarity
Physicians for Social Responsibility: Urgent Call for Ceasefire and Humanitarian Aid in Gaza (December 28, 2023): https://psr.org/urgent-call-for-ceasefire-and-humanitarian-aid-in-gaza/
World Council of Churches calls for immediate end to brutal violence in Gaza (December 30, 2023): https://www.oikoumene.org/news/wcc-calls-for-immediate-end-to-brutal-violence-in-gaza
Database of Israeli Incitement to Genocide (January-February 2023): https://law4palestine.org/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/Database-of-Israeli-Incitement-to-Genocide-including-after-ICJ-order-27th-February-2024-.pdf
Muslims for Progressive Values: Never Again? (January 4, 2024): https://www.mpvusa.org/blog/never-again
Social workers send letters from Gaza (January 4, 2024): https://reimaginingsocialwork.nz/2024/01/04/social-workers-send-letters-from-gaza/
Anti-Defamation League staff decry ‘dishonest’ campaign against Israel critics (January 5, 2024): https://www.theguardian.com/news/2024/jan/05/adl-pro-israel-advocacy-zionism-antisemitism
"We Support South Africa's Genocide Convention Case Against Israel": Over 1,000 popular movements, political parties, unions, and other organizations call on states around the world to support South Africa's genocide case against Israel. [Including: Amazon Labor Union, USA; American Friends Service Committee - AFSC, USA; AFSCME Local 526, USA; Antipoverty Centre, Australia; Australian Unemployed Workers' Union; Black Workers for Justice (BWFJ), USA; Boycott from Within (Israeli citizens for BDS); Canadian Friends Service Committee, Canada; CGT - Confederación General del Trabajo, Spain; Church Women United in New York State, USA; Civil Engagement Group of Seanad Éireann (Senate of Ireland), Ireland; Coalition Against Fascism in India (International); CODEPINK, USA; Columbia Law Students for Palestine (CLSP), USA; Community Peacemaker Teams; Confederación Intersindical, Spain; CUNY for Palestine, USA; Defence for Children International; Democracy for the Arab World Now (DAWN); Democratic Socialists of America, USA; Egyptian Social Democratic Party, Egypt; Faculty for Justice in Palestine at Syracuse University, USA; GEO-UAW Local 2322, USA; GSOC-UAW Local 2110, USA; Haldane Society of Socialist Lawyers, London; Harvard Jews for Palestine, USA; Hindus for Human Rights, USA; International Peace Bureau (IPB), International; Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions USA; Jewish Voice for Labour (UK); La France Insoumise, France; Labour For Palestine - Canada; Labour International, UK; Landless Workers Movement MST, Brazil; Medical Association for Prevention of War, Australia; Minnesota Immigrant Rights Action Committee (MIRAC), USA; Mississippi Immigrants Rights Alliance (MIRA), USA; National Lawyers Guild, USA; National Single Payer, USA; Nonviolence International; NYC City Workers for Palestine, USA; NYU Alumni for Palestine, USA; Palestinian Christian Alliance for Peace, USA; Palestinian General Federation of Trade Unions, PGFTU, Palestine; Pax Christi Canada; Pax Christi USA; Physicians for Social Responsibility Kansas City (PSR-KC), USA; Physicians for Social Responsibility/Sacramento, USA; Progressive Democrats of America, Oregon Chapter, USA; Progressive International; Sarah Lawrence Faculty for Justice in Palestine; Scholars Against the War on Palestine, Canada/International; Science for the People - Canada; Science for the People, USA; Secours Catholique, France; Servicio Internacional Cristiano de Solidaridad con America Latina (SICSAL Mexico); Sindicato de Trabajadores de la Enseñanza de Cantabria (STEC), Spain; Sínodo Luterano Salvadoreño, El Salvador; Transnational Institute; Trinity Lutheran Church, Brooklyn NY, USA; Tunisian General Labor Union UGTT; UMass Amherst Faculty for Justice in Palestine, USA; UMKC Students for Justice in Palestine, USA; Union Juive Française pour la Paix (UJFP - French Jewish Peace Union); Unionists for Palestine, Australia; United Church of Christ Palestine Israel Network, USA; United Jewish People's Order, Canada; United Methodists for Kairos Response (UMKR); US Committee to End Political Repression in Egypt] (January 8, 2024): https://progressive.international/wire/2024-01-08-we-support-south-africas-genocide-convention-case-against-israel/en
Etan Nechin: The far right infiltration of Israel’s media is blinding the public to the truth about Gaza (January 9, 2024): https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2024/jan/09/israel-media-gaza-benjamin-netanyahu-settler-movement
Michelle Goldberg in the New York Times via U.S. Representative Lloyd Doggett: America Must Face Up to Israel’s Extremism (January 9, 2024): https://doggett.house.gov/media/in-the-news/new-york-times-america-must-face-israels-extremism
Q&A: Former Biden appointee Tariq Habash says US policy is ‘dehumanising’ Palestinians (January 9, 2024): https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2024/1/9/qa-former-biden-appointee-says-us-policy-is-dehumanising-palestinians
State and Local Elected Officials Open Letter to President Biden Calling for a Ceasefire [350+ signatures] (January 9, 2024): https://www.jvpaction.org/state-and-local-elected-officials-open-letter-to-president-biden-calling-for-a-ceasefire/
I led strike cells against ISIS — Israel’s strike campaign in Gaza is unacceptable (January 10, 2024): https://thehill.com/opinion/national-security/4397982-i-led-strike-cells-against-isis-israels-strike-campaign-in-gaza-is-unacceptable/
Naomi Klein: We have a tool to stop Israel’s war crimes: BDS (January 10, 2024): https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2024/jan/10/only-outside-pressure-can-stop-israels-war-crimes
Revealed: Congress backers of Gaza war received most from pro-Israel donors: Guardian analysis finds top recipients of pro-Israel contributions in last elections were centrist Democrats who defeated progressives in primaries (January 10, 2024): https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2024/jan/10/congress-member-pro-israel-donations-military-support
Why I Resigned: Meet Tariq Habash, First Biden Appointee to Quit over U.S.-Backed Israeli War on Gaza (January 10, 2024): https://www.democracynow.org/2024/1/10/tariq_habash
Robert C. Koehler: The Cry of the Wounded and the Dead: End the War! End the War! (January 13, 2024): https://www.commondreams.org/opinion/when-will-the-war-in-gaza-end
On MLK Day, Representative Ayanna Pressley and Interfaith Coalition Call for Ceasefire in Gaza ["Rep. Pressley joined over 90 leaders from the Jewish, Muslim, Christian, Buddhist and other faith traditions in signing the statement, including Rev. Nikira Hernandez, Brighton Allston Congregational Church, Rev. Darrell R. Hamilton II, The First Baptist Church in, Jamaica Plain, Imam Ahmad Barry, Rev. Aisha Ansano. Rev. Otto Concannon, First Parish in Malden, Rev. Ashlee Wiest-Laird, First Baptist Church in Jamaica Plain, Imam Abdullah Faaruuq, Mosque for Praising Allah, Rev. Elizabeth Nguyen, Community Justice Exchange, Chaplain Ylisse C. Bess, Rev. Jo Murphy, Rev. Shea Thompson, Rev. Rob Mark, Rev. Erica Rose Long, Rabbi Rebecca Zimmerman Hornstein, Boston Workers Circle, Imam Taalib Mahdee, Masjid Al Qur’an, Rev. Art J. Gordon, St. John Missionary Baptist Church, Rev. Fred Small, Rev. Heather Concannon, Rev. Miniard Culpepper, Pleasant Hill Missionary Baptist Church, Rabbi Leora Abelson, Rabbi Leah Nussbaum, Rev. Willie Bodrick, II J.D., M.Div., Twelfth Baptist Church, The Very Rev. Amy McCreath, Cathedral Church of St. Paul, Boston (Episcopal), Rev. James Harrison Jr., Southern Baptist Church, Rev. Bernadette Hickman-Maynard, Rev. Erica F Richmond, Arlington, MA, Rev. Arrington Chambliss, St Mary’s Dorchester, Rev. Dr. Michelle A. Walsh, Tuckerman Creative Ministries for Justice & Healing, Rev. Dr. Clyde Grubbs, Tuckerman Creative Ministries, Muslims for Justice, Rev. Isaac P. Martinez, The Allston Abbey, Rev. Ashley Popperson, Rev. Lindsay Popperson, Old North Church, Marblehead, Rev. Myozen Joan Amaral, Zen Center North Shore, Rev. Dr. Andre K. Bennett, Marc Fredette, UU Minister, Rev. Edmund Robinson, First Parish in Hingham/Old Ship, Chaplain Christie Towers, Rev. Kenneth Read-Brown, Rev. Martha Schick, Cassandra Montenegro, Esq., First Parish in Cambridge, Unitarian Universalist, Rev. Dr. William J. Gardiner, Rev. Wendy Page, Rev. Elizabeth Bukey Saunter, Rev. Mel Pace, Rabbi Becky Silverstein, Rev. Katie Omberg, Rev. Rali M Weaver, First Church and Parish Dedham, Rev. Anne M. Rousseau, Rev. Brett R. Johnson, Emmanuel Episcopal Church, Wakefield, MA, Rev. James Leavitt, Rev. Daryn Bunce Stylianopoulos, Mohanad Mossalam, Khateeb, Malden Islamic Center, Daniela Harrigan, Movement Chaplain, MC Miller, Candidate for Ordination in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America, University Lutheran Church, Cambridge, MA, Allison N Brown, Pastoral Candidate for Ordination , The Episcopal Church, India Wood, Seminarian, Boston University Theological School, Rhea Brown-Bright, Director of Faith Formation, First Parish Dorchester, Boston University School of Theology, Linden Jenkins, St Cecilia Parish Social & Racial Justice Ministry, Vincent Ware, Director of Public Affairs & Civic Engagement, MAS Boston (Muslim American Society), Becca Heisler, Rabbinical Student, Jayce Koester, Rabbinical Student, Hadar Ahuvia, Rabbinical Student, Sam Tygiel, Rabbinical Student, Alex Bailey Dillon, Rabbinical Student, Hannah Limov, Rabbinical Student, Chaim Spaulding, Rabbinical Student, Aaron Berc, Rabbinical Student, Rivka Nechemya Thrope, Rabbinical Student, Max Davis, Rabbinical Student, Sivan Piatigorsky, Rabbinical Student, Rayden Marcum, Rabbinical Student, Rumni Saha (MDiv, MEd), Ian Evans, Clergy in training, McKayla Hoffman, Ministerial Intern, Nichole Mossalam, Muslim Activist, Elizabeth Claggett-Borne, Friends (Quakers) for Racial Justice, Carole Rein, Quaker, North Shore Friends (Quakers), Polly Attwood, Quaker, Friends Meeting Cambridge, Isabella Bates, Quaker, North Shore Quaker Meeting, Dr. Esther Ngotho, Zen Center North Shore, Nora Williams, Zen Center North Shore, Michael Carey, Peace and Social Justice Committee, Friends Meeting Cambridge, Don Gianniny, Peace and Social Justice Committee, Friends Meeting Cambridge, Holly Aloha Jaynes, Unitarian Universalist Church of Marblehead, Ehab Hilali, Community Organizer, Independent Drivers Guild, Nicole Moore, UU Church of Marblehead & Zen Center North Shore, Sarah Manasrah, Community Organizer, Salimah Adawiya, Educator, Rabbi Victor Reinstein, Dr. Jamal Carlos Saeh, Palestinian Catholic, Friend Kristina Keefe-Perry, Three Rivers Worship Group, Rev. Carrie Ballenger, University Lutheran Church, Rev. Tricia Brennan, and Rev. Dr. Christopher Ney, United Church of Christ."] (January 15, 2024): https://pressley.house.gov/2024/01/15/on-mlk-day-pressley-and-interfaith-coalition-call-for-ceasefire-in-gaza-2/
Canadian Labour Congress Executive Committee reiterates its support for International Trade Union Confederation's call for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza (January 16, 2024): https://canadianlabour.ca/clc-executive-committee-reiterates-its-support-for-itucs-call-for-an-immediate-ceasefire-in-gaza/
Bosnia war, genocide survivors back ICJ Gaza genocide case against Israel (January 18, 2024): https://www.newarab.com/news/bosnia-war-genocide-survivors-back-icj-gaza-genocide-case / https://docs.google.com/document/d/1M5J0MK5LlKjlAZX4cPNNiEGMJZHLM8Qa/
Unions tell Starmer of members’ anger over Gaza ceasefire position (Members of Britain’s biggest unions used a regular meeting with Starmer this week to urge him to be more critical of Israel, following weeks of tension within the Labour party over the issue. [...] “Several people at the meeting were pretty clear with Starmer,” said one person with knowledge of what happened at the meeting. “They told him, ‘Your position on Gaza is alienating working people, you are out of step with the majority’.”] (January 18, 2024): https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2024/jan/18/unions-keir-starmer-gaza-ceasefire
Anglican Bishop Christopher calls for ceasefire ‘to end appalling suffering’ in Gaza (January 19, 2024): https://southwark.anglican.org/news-events/news/latest-news/bishop-christopher-calls-for-ceasefire-to-end-appalling-suffering-in-gaza/
Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor: Israel kills dozens of academics, destroys every university in the Gaza Strip (January 20, 2024): https://euromedmonitor.org/en/article/6108/Israel-kills-dozens-of-academics,-destroys-every-university-in-the-Gaza-Strip
Gaza activist tells of beating and abuse in Israeli detention: Human rights worker Ayman Lubbad is among the Palestinian prisoners claiming abuse in Israeli custody, where six have died (January 21, 2024): https://www.theguardian.com/world/2024/jan/21/gaza-activist-tells-of-beating-and-abuse-in-israeli-detention
Central Organisation of Finnish Trade Unions (SAK) calls for ceasefire in Gaza (January 22, 2024): https://www.sak.fi/en/whats-new/news/sak-calls-ceasefire-gaza
Service Employees International Union (SEIU) President Mary Kay Henry's Statement on War in Gaza (January 22, 2024): https://www.seiu.org/2024/01/seius-mary-kay-henry-statement-on-war-in-gaza
‘I just want to run’: Mental health care yet another casualty of Gaza war (January 23, 2024): https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2024-01-23/i-just-want-to-run-mental-health-care-yet-another-casualty-of-gaza-war
Progressive Baptists Call for Gaza Ceasefire (January 23, 2024): https://wordandway.org/2024/01/23/progressive-baptists-call-for-gaza-ceasefire/
Israeli police repressing anti-war protests with ‘iron fist,’ say activists: Since October 7, Israel's police have systematically banned, restricted, and attacked protests against the army's assault on Gaza, instilling a sense of fear among Jewish and Palestinian citizens alike. (January 24, 2024): https://www.972mag.com/israel-police-repression-protests-gaza/
More than 250 humanitarian and human rights organisations call to stop arms transfers to Israel and Palestinian armed groups: An open call to all UN Member States to stop fueling the crisis in Gaza and avert further humanitarian catastrophe and loss of civilian life. [Including: ActionAid France; American Baptist Churches USA; American Friends Service Committee (AFSC); Amnesty International; Anglican Church of Canada; Anglican Church of Mexico; Arab Renaissance for Democracy and Development; BDS Berlin; Belgian Academics and Artists for Palestine; Cameroon Youths and Students Forum for Peace (CAMYOSFOP); Catholic Agency for Overseas Development (CAFOD); Center for Jewish Nonviolence; Christian Aid; Christian Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament; Christian Jewish Allies for a Just Peace in Israel/Palestine; Church and Peace – Ecumenical Peace Church Network in Europe; Colombian Campaign to Ban Landmines; Community of Christ; Danish Refugee Council; Doctors Against Genocide; Episcopal Peace Fellowship-Palestine Israel Network; Evangelical Lutheran Church in Canada; Federation Handicap International – Humanity & Inclusion; Finnish-Arab Friendship Society; France Palestine Mental Health Network; International Federation for Human Rights (FIDH); Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions – UK; Japan International Volunteer Center; Jewish Network for Palestine; Maryknoll Office for Global Concerns; Mercy Corps; Muslim Delegates and Allies Coalition; Muslim Peace Fellowship; National Organization of Yemeni Reporters SADA; Norwegian Refugee Council; Oxfam; Palestinian Farmers Union; Pax Christi England and Wales; Pax Christi International; Pax Christi Italia; Pax Christi Scotland; Pax Christi USA; Presbyterian Church in Canada; Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.); Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft; Salam For Yemen; Save the Children; Socialist Movement of Ghana; Syrian Network for Human Rights; United Church of Canada; United Church of Christ; United Methodist Church – General Board of Church and Society; War on Want; Women for Peace and Democracy Nepal; Young Christian Students Movement South Africa] (January 24, 2024): https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2024/01/more-than-250-humanitarian-and-human-rights-organisations-call-to-stop-arms-transfers-to-israel-palestinian-armed-groups/
2024.04.15 14:34 Beautiful-Tank9918 For those struggling because of drug addiction.
I've just starting reading this stud https://www.duo.uio.no/bitstream/handle/10852/82405/5/Hovedoppgave--Cecilia-Lindba-ge-Karlsen--H-st-2020.pdf and it gave me solace reading this
" The drug status did not significantly explain the reduction of anhedonia the first year, yet the second year, an abstinent drug use status was significantly associated with a reduction of anhedonia "
you must make through the first year because the second year sober is significantly associated with a reduction of anhedonia.
submitted by Beautiful-Tank9918 to anhedonia [link] [comments]
" The drug status did not significantly explain the reduction of anhedonia the first year, yet the second year, an abstinent drug use status was significantly associated with a reduction of anhedonia "
you must make through the first year because the second year sober is significantly associated with a reduction of anhedonia.
2024.03.05 00:23 raphaguasta Seu negócio > seu cliente > inteligência artificial.
Cuidado com o H(AI)ype!
Quando os aplicativos começaram a se popularizar, diziam por aí que os sites iam acabar e tudo seria aplicativo. Pra que ter um site? Toda empresa queria fazer seu app mobile.Por volta de 2015, começou a aparecer o movimento dos Progressive Web Apps, que em resumo tem a proposta de transformar a experiência dos sites em algo mais parecido com a de aplicativos. Então, disseram que apps não iriam mais existir, pois ninguém mais baixaria apps.
Uns 2 anos depois o Facebook tentou criar uma onda de chatbots, ainda pelo Messenger (alguém usa?). Ouvi entusiastas falarem que as interfaces visuais iam desaparecer e todas as interações dos humanos com as máquinas seriam por texto e/ou voz, no máximo botões. Dessa vez, as empresas queriam seu chatbot.
Agora, você deve se lembrar dos últimos anos, quando começaram a aparecer as palavras web3, blockchain, smart contracts, descentralização. Ouvimos todas aquelas promessas de que a web que conhecemos não iria mais ser a mesma. Cansei de ler notícias dizendo que a startup A, B, C ia criar um novo sistema utilizando blockchain.
Em 2022 foi lançado o GPT 3.5, e aí já sabe, né? IA é o futuro, sites não fazem mais sentido, agora todo mundo vai usar IA pra tudo, etc…
Eu não sou maluco de dizer que essas tendências e tecnologias vão sumir ou que não devemos explorar as novas tendências. Não é isso.
O que eu quero dizer para todos é CALMA!
Calma, pensa comigo
A tendência que eu vejo realmente acontecer é de que as pessoas esquecem que a tecnologia é um meio!Por que você precisa de um aplicativo? Legal seu site, como os usuários vão chegar lá? Blockchain é incrível, mas será que você não pode usar um sistema com banco de dados padrão? Conversar com uma IA é uma experiência incrível, mas um formulário não recolhe esses dados que você precisa?
Já pensou que independente do meio em que você vai entregar valor para seus clientes, o que tem mais peso nessa equação é realmente entregar valor?
- Você já deixou de comer naquele restaurante bom porque o cardápio vem em um QR code que baixa um PDF?
- Sua empresa já deixou de anunciar no Facebook Ads porque as ferramentas são lentas, pesadas e bugadas 🐞? (que experiência ruim).
- Já deixou de ler uma notícia importante num portal de notícias que carrega aproximadamente 397 propagandas e pop ups por cima de tudo?
O recado final é
Meus exemplos são propositalmente extremos pra tentar te causar reflexão, mas na prática, o extremismo não é bom de nenhuma forma.Isso tudo não quer dizer que você e sua empresa não devem acompanhar e experimentar novas tecnologias.
Isso só quer dizer que a melhor tecnologia não salva uma proposta de valor fraca.
Se você encontrou uma boa oportunidade de usar IA para gerar mais valor ao seu cliente e ajudar sua empresa nos objetivos buscados, parabéns, vai com tudo! 🚀
Nota importante sobre IA: eu realmente acredito que essa revolução tecnológica é maior do que todas essas outras que eu citei, e realmente vai mudar o nosso modo de viver como sociedade em geral.
E sabe porque? Não, não é pela magia da tecnologia, é pelo valor prático que ela pode gerar em nossas vidas!
Esse texto é parte da edição 10 da newsletter O Digital.
Para receber as próximas edições no seu email, se inscreve direto lá na página da newsletter! :)
2024.03.05 00:20 raphaguasta Seu negócio > seu cliente > inteligência artificial.
Cuidado com o H(AI)ype!
Quando os aplicativos começaram a se popularizar, diziam por aí que os sites iam acabar e tudo seria aplicativo. Pra que ter um site? Toda empresa queria fazer seu app mobile.Por volta de 2015, começou a aparecer o movimento dos Progressive Web Apps, que em resumo tem a proposta de transformar a experiência dos sites em algo mais parecido com a de aplicativos. Então, disseram que apps não iriam mais existir, pois ninguém mais baixaria apps.
Uns 2 anos depois o Facebook tentou criar uma onda de chatbots, ainda pelo Messenger (alguém usa?). Ouvi entusiastas falarem que as interfaces visuais iam desaparecer e todas as interações dos humanos com as máquinas seriam por texto e/ou voz, no máximo botões. Dessa vez, as empresas queriam seu chatbot.
Agora, você deve se lembrar dos últimos anos, quando começaram a aparecer as palavras web3, blockchain, smart contracts, descentralização. Ouvimos todas aquelas promessas de que a web que conhecemos não iria mais ser a mesma. Cansei de ler notícias dizendo que a startup A, B, C ia criar um novo sistema utilizando blockchain.
Em 2022 foi lançado o GPT 3.5, e aí já sabe, né? IA é o futuro, sites não fazem mais sentido, agora todo mundo vai usar IA pra tudo, etc…
Eu não sou maluco de dizer que essas tendências e tecnologias vão sumir ou que não devemos explorar as novas tendências. Não é isso.
O que eu quero dizer para todos é CALMA!
Calma, pensa comigo
A tendência que eu vejo realmente acontecer é de que as pessoas esquecem que a tecnologia é um meio!Por que você precisa de um aplicativo? Legal seu site, como os usuários vão chegar lá? Blockchain é incrível, mas será que você não pode usar um sistema com banco de dados padrão? Conversar com uma IA é uma experiência incrível, mas um formulário não recolhe esses dados que você precisa?
Já pensou que independente do meio em que você vai entregar valor para seus clientes, o que tem mais peso nessa equação é realmente entregar valor?
- Você já deixou de comer naquele restaurante bom porque o cardápio vem em um QR code que baixa um PDF?
- Sua empresa já deixou de anunciar no Facebook Ads porque as ferramentas são lentas, pesadas e bugadas 🐞? (que experiência ruim).
- Já deixou de ler uma notícia importante num portal de notícias que carrega aproximadamente 397 propagandas e pop ups por cima de tudo?
O recado final é
Meus exemplos são propositalmente extremos pra tentar te causar reflexão, mas na prática, o extremismo não é bom de nenhuma forma.Isso tudo não quer dizer que você e sua empresa não devem acompanhar e experimentar novas tecnologias.
Isso só quer dizer que a melhor tecnologia não salva uma proposta de valor fraca.
Se você encontrou uma boa oportunidade de usar IA para gerar mais valor ao seu cliente e ajudar sua empresa nos objetivos buscados, parabéns, vai com tudo! 🚀
Nota importante sobre IA: eu realmente acredito que essa revolução tecnológica é maior do que todas essas outras que eu citei, e realmente vai mudar o nosso modo de viver como sociedade em geral.
E sabe porque? Não, não é pela magia da tecnologia, é pelo valor prático que ela pode gerar em nossas vidas!
Esse texto é parte da edição 10 da newsletter O Digital.
Para receber as próximas edições no seu email, se inscreve direto lá na página da newsletter! :)
2024.01.27 00:50 throwaway1282394 La meritocracia sí funciona, sólo que también es víctima de la "inflación". (POST LARGO)
A ver bandita, antes de iniciar la exposición voy a explicar algunos conceptos previos para que puedan contraargumentar contra lo que realmente digo y no contra un hombre de paja. Advertencia: Este post va a ser laaargo. He puesto links a video explicativos muy sencillos que clarifican los términos que utilizo, por si les da hueva leer o googlear.
1) Inflación: ¿Recuerdan cuando éramos morros y con $10.00 pesos nos alcanzaba para unos rancheritos, una dona y un refresco? Hoy sólo una coca vale aproximadamente $17.00 pesos. Hay muchos factores que explican por qué ha subido el precio, eso no nos compete aquí, por nombrar algunos: más altos estándares de calidad, control sanitario, aumento de salario de los trabajadores (aunque sea poquito), aumento de los precios de energía, aumento de los precios de aseguradoras de los transportistas debido al crimen organizado, aumento de precio de insumos, etc. Aquí y aquí pueden ver algunas explicaciones por si no queda claro. Resumen: Así como hemos perdido poder adquisitivo económicamente (ahora necesitamos más dinero para comprar el mismo producto), también nuestro esfuerzo ha perdido "poder adquisitivo" (ahora necesitamos esforzarnos más para obtener el mismo resultado).
2) Generalizaciones: Por motivos de claridad voy a poner unos ejemplos anecdóticos de mi círculo personal para explicar mi argumento, PERO esos ejemplos reflejan lo que varios estudios han demostrado EMPÍRICAMENTE antes y desde hace años véase aquí, aquí y aquí. Y no sólo los gringos dicen lo mismo, también los franceses, los alemanes, los chinos, etc. A todos les pasa lo mismo y todo parece indicar que la tendencia es IRREVERSIBLE, a menos de que su solución sea empobrecernos a todos con tal de bajar el "costo" de "avanzar profesionalmente". No sólo los occidentales, también los asiáticos opinan lo mismo. Es como si quisieras jugar futbol y en vez de entrenar para poder anotar más goles, bajaras la definición de gol a simplemente tocar la pelota; y si es muy difícil, con estar en el campo. O sea, sí, técnicamente estarías "anotando más goles", pero ya no tendría sentido. Eso es lo que pasó en la Alemania de los 30 o ahora en Venezuela, la gente tiene un chingo de billetes, pero valen para pura verga.
Todas esas medidas cortoplacistas como aumentar salarios sin aumentar las ganancias netas (ojo, no necesariamente la producción, sino los beneficios netos de los negocios/empresas) o poner controles de precios sólo conducen al fracaso económico. (Esto NO quiere decir que no debamos aumentar salarios, pero hay que hacerlo cuando la economía lo permita, eso no es tan fácil de determinar; y sí, es una realidad que los patrones abusivos se esconden detrás de este hecho para no aumentar salarios, lo sé, lo reconozco, en varias ocasiones de mi vida profesional he luchado contra esto, si pudiera les aumentaría es salario a todos mágicamente, PERO eso no cambia la realidad de que es difícil determinar cuándo y cuánto se debe aumentar un salario y todavía MÁS difícil forzar al patrón a hacerlo), y aún cuando se logra nosotros NUNCA vamos a estar realmente satisfechos porque casi nunca es lo que el trabajador quiere o necesita.
3) La ascensión social es multigeneracional. Esto debería ser obvio, pero si les quedan dudas consulten este libro o este, hay muchos estudios que comprueban que esos resultados son confiables como éste. No, esos modelos no son perfectos, hay un margen de error y también se toma en cuenta y se critica abiertamente como aquí, pero para efectos prácticos es válido concluir que nuestros éxitos o fracasos económicos y/o profesionales están mucho más determinados por las buenas o malas decisiones de nuestros abuelos y/o padres que las propias. O sea: Si tu papá o tu abuelo la cagaron, es muy probable que estés jodido hagas lo que hagas, PERO eso no quiere decir que tus hijos o tus nietos estén condenados. Si tú te esfuerzas y tomas las desiciones correctas Y HACES QUE TUS HIJOS Y NIETOS TAMBIÉN LO HAGAN entonces es muy probable que lleguen a ricos.
Sí, ya sé que hay casos rarísimos de gente como Oprah Wifrey, Howard Schultz o Cai Dongqing que nacieron pobres y se volvieron millonarios. Eso es dificilísimo de replicar, incluso si bajan la meta a simplemente ser clase media-alta tipo Polanco. Son demasiadas las cosas que tendrían que salir bien para que puedan hacerlo. Como es bien sabido, la mayoría de los ricos nacieron en familias que mínimo estaban estables o que ya eran ricos de por sí.
Esto siempre ha sido así, sólo que Hollywood nos ha vendido la idea de que es "normal" volverse rico en menos de una generación. Y, es cierto, en Europa y Estados Unidos (y lugares como Japón, Corea o China), desde los 50's hasta los 90's se dio un crecimiento económico exponencial y bastante bien repartido, por lo que una generación (la de nuestros padres) tiene una percepción de la realidad bien distorsionada. Eso casi no pasa nunca en la historia de la humanidad y tenemos que aceptarlo.
4) Sumando a los puntos anteriores hay factores importantísimos que afectan como la inseguridad, la capacidad/voluntad para mudarse/migrar, y, sobre todo, la voluntad para sacrificarse por las generaciones posteriores etc. Como veremos después, sí que afectan, pero nadie quiere hablar de ello.
5) Los apoyos gubernamentales como becas, créditos, infraestructura son FUNDAMENTALES, sólo gringos patológicos creen que así por gracia divina te puedes superar así con puro esfuerzo bruto. Pero esos apoyos no garantizan nada NI DEBERÍAN DE HACERLO, son un mero trampolín, de uno depende agarrarse fuerte al escalón de arriba, subirse y no volver a bajar.
_____________________________________________________
Ahora sí, si aceptamos esas premisas les puedo dar mi afirmación/opinión polémica:
Mi abuelo nació y vivió hasta la adolescencia en una casa de cartón (literal), después la cambió a lámina. De milagro aprendió a leer y escribir y terminó la prepa. Con eso le bastó para comprar una casita en sus 40's que amplió poco a poco hasta que murió, pero pudo criar a 8 hijos. Prácticamente todos sus primos y compañeros de generación valieron queso y murieron en la pobreza porque nunca terminaron la primaria, tuvieron hijos y nietos muy jóvenes y siempre tuvieron trabajos informales/manuales mal pagados. Mi abuelo se esperó hasta sus veintes tardíos para tener hijos (cosa rarísima y escandalosa entonces) y a todos los obligó a hacer una carrera. No logró hacer que todos aprendieran inglés, la única que lo logró se fue al norte; trabajó allá toda su carrera y está retirada con muy buena pensión y casita (ella nos mandaba remesas, ropa, y cositas útiles como computadoras y libros).
Puntos importantes: Compró (casi de manera aleatoria) muchos libros y obligó a los hijos a leer lo que sea, porque alguien le había dicho que eso ayudaba, pero nunca entendió por qué o cómo. El abuelo siempre fue super frugal, casi tacaño y abstemio. Mientras que el alcohol y el tabaco y la parranda acabaron con sus conocidos y primos (ya por cirrosis, cáncer, diabetes, deudas, accidentes de auto, divorcios, hijos ilegítimos, violencia intrafamilair, etc.) la familia del abuelo era la definición de "estable". Aunque era obvio que el matrimonio del abuelo y la abuela distaba muuucho de ser feliz para ellos, se aguantaban, se respetaban, se la llevaban tranquila y se desvivieron por los hijos.
Mi padre nació en una casa donde no había tubería ni obra negra, hacían del baño en un hoyo, hasta la secundaría pudieron ahorrar para poner baños. Lo que más les ayudó es que todos los primos (como 20 en total) se ayudaron, se prestaban varo en las penurias. Muchos se fueron al norte y mandaban remesas con las cuales se compraron casitas y/o terrenitos. Siempre tuvieron trabajos manuales. Sólo mi viejo y un tío estudiaron ingenierías. Ninguno aprendió inglés bien. Todos se esperaron a la estabilidad para tener hijos y cuando los tuvieron invirtieron TODO en la educación. Mi papá jamás se fue de juerga, kermés o jaripeo, jamás gastó en sombreros, cinturones, conciertos, fiestas patronales, jamás tuvo amantes. Mi madre jamás se compró vestidos, zapatos o cosas excéntricas. Con el no cagarla y tener estudios universitarios les alcanzó para comprar una casita, venderla y comprar otra mejor; luego venderla y comprar otra mejor. Poner un negocio extra y con todo lo ahorrado (o no gastado) les dio para meterme a las mejores escuelas y darme clases inglés y matemáticas, incluso un tiempo de música (que por pendejo no aproveché, me arrepiento MUCHO).
A mis tíos y tías tuvieron les fue un poco mejor, siempre envidié a mis primos porque todos los veranos iban al norte o a Europa, tenían mejor ropa, juguetes, y cosas más bonitas que yo. Siempre estaban un paso adelante de mí en las escuelas, los viajes, los trabajos, etc. Sólo hace pocos años los rebasé.
Puntos clave: Todos aprendimos inglés en chinga, desde morritos lo hablábamos bien y tuvimos la ventaja de crecer con pelis, series, videojuegos en inglés (en esto la tía del norte fue un factor importante). Y a todos, todos, nos educaron casi como si fueramos chinos (aquí un YouTuber satírico que ejemplifica qué es eso). A todos nos fue muy bien en lo académico, pero bastante mal en la salud mental (punto importante). Aquí se rompió la "disciplina" familiar, a algunos primos se los llevó la fiesta, otros tuvieron hijos jóvenes. Algunos tíos se divorciaron y eso afectó la salud mental y/o la economía de los primos. Todos ellos son los que ya se quedaron "estancados", es decir, o compraron una casita y sólo la mejoran poco o poco, o heredarán algo de los tíos y con eso vivirán el resto de sus días. No se morirán de hambre, pero económicamente ya no van a avanzar mucho. Tristemente no a todos los primos se les ha exigido el rendimiento académico y se ve en sus perspectivas laborales.
Algunos tíos y mis papás hicieron maestría, sólo a pocos les ayudó eso en lo laboral. Pero sí que afectó la cantidad y calidad de libros y material de estudio que teníamos en casa y que nos compartíamos entre los primos.
Mi caso es el más extremo. Desde morro me acostumbré al estilo de vida francisano del abuelo. Todos los días leía el periódico y un libro a la semana. Como empezó a llegar mucho turista me interesé por los idiomas y tanto abuelos, tíos y papás rompieron el cochinito para darme clases de francés y alemán. Eso no ayudó tanto como la convivencia que tenía con los extranjeros. Como tenía ya computadora con internet me bajaba libros de todo y me los leía por gusto. Cuando descubrí el anime me interesé por el japonés y la historia de Japón (y me hice medio otaku también). Mi papá me enseñó a arreglar instalaciones eléctricas, a armar computadoras e instalarles todo el software desde cero y lo básico de programación. Mi mamá me enseñó lo básico de administración y contaduría. Con los primos todos nuestros juegos, pasatiempos y diversiones contribuían a nuestra educación (o estaban en inglés o de alguna manera nos incitaban a aprender de otros países, culturas o de ciencias duras).
Como desde morritos nos pusieron a trabajar medio aprendimos a valorar el dinero y el esfuerzo (un verano que troné química –la maestra culera me reprobó porque no usé la fórmula del libro sino otra que vi en internet– mi papá me llevó con los albañiles a la construcción y me hizo ganar los 7mil varos que costó el extra en esa pinche escuela privada), todos salimos más o menos humildones, más o menos con los pies en la tierra y bastante mejor preparados para el mundo. En las escuelas iba o niño rico (networking) o nerdos y era un ambiente donde estudiar y saber cosas era chido, el bullying era más bien por no andar ganando dinero o por tardar en conseguir novia.
Para cuando llegué a la universidad tenía un chingo de ventajas competitivas: Sabía ya cinco idiomas, sabía lo básico de economía y un chingo de política, historia, literatura y, sobre todo, de la realidad del mundo laboral. Tanto que de entrada me percaté que las escuelas privadas (Tec, LaSalle, Ibero) eran un timo y me fui a la pública, mis primos se quedaron en privada y ahí se ajustaron las cuentas. Si bien al principio ellos sí pagaron por veranos en Europa y la chingada. La neta es que lo que ellos ya sabían fue con lo que se quedaron, poco o nada les ayudó la escuela más que con algunas conexiones (el valor que eso tuvo para ellos, si es que lo tuvo, fue en la parte vacaciones/entretenimiento de la vida universitaria). Yo sí me gané mis bequitas y me fui dos veces a Europa por varios años. Hice la maestría también en una universidad de super élite pública. De nuevo me fui de intercambio (Todo con becas de fondo perdido del gobierno). Como siempre fui ñoño fui en total a tres fiestas, me la pasaba estudiando y chambenado y ahorrando para viajar. Viajé un chingo. Conseguí puestos clave que requerían a la vez idiomas, computación y/o conocimientos de leyes/administración. Trabajé también en la administración pública federal en varias secretarías, ese conocimiento me sirvió para acceder a puestos directivos privados que requerían saber cómo se maneja la infraestructura político/económica en México, y vice-versa, lo que sabía de la industria privada me permitía aplicar para puestos clave (pero poco visibles y casi siempre mal pagados) del sector público.
Trabajé muchos años en Alemania, China, Japón y Singapur, una temporada en Corea e Indonesia. Sí, aveces tomé trabajos explotadores y con poca paga, pero siempre lo hice para aprenderles todo y largarme a los pocos meses por ofertas mejores, casi siempre extranjeras. Siempre he aumentado mi skillset, hice una segunda carrera y una segunda maestría. Todo eso ha tenido su precio, principalmente en salud mental, pero sobre todo en lo personal: Tres prometidas me dejaron. Las novias nunca me duran, quieren algo que nos les puedo/quiero dar, yo siempre me muevo por el mundo y soy un workaholic, soy sincero y les digo que siempre serán secundarias en mi vida y, con justa razón, me mandan a la chingada.
Desde morro me hice la vasectomía porque vi cómo un embarazo no planificado le jodió la vida a un primo. Lo que gané en sexo casual lo perdí en relaciones "profundas". Una vez llegué a rechazar sexo porque tenía que estudiar para un examen. Nunca tuve un carro hasta los 30's porque entonces me hubiera endeudado a lo pendejo. Sólo recientemente puedo decir que tengo ahorrado y gano lo suficiente para hacer a los cuarenta lo que mi abuelo hizo a la misma edad: Comprar una casa sin estar endeudado por 30 años con un crédito hipotecario. Sí, viajé mucho y conocí muchas cosas, pero estoy casi separado de toda mi familia, casi no los veo, los sobrinos sólo de nombre me conocen. No creo llegar a tener hijos (de hecho dudo que una mujer que no sea una golddigger quiera una relación a largo plazo conmigo, y las entiendo, yo no le aconsejaría a nadie ser mi pareja). Lo que sea que deje cuando me muera será para el sobrino más hábil y/o listo que haya o para alguna institución de investigación científica. Tengo pocos amigos de verdad (pero sí los tengo). Mi ventaja: Soy mentalmente muy fuerte, voy a terapia por pura precaución, pero siempre me dicen que estoy bien, nunca he requerido medicación, ni tratamiento, ni he sufrido de ansiedad, burnouts o cosas así. No todo mundo tiene la suerte de tener esa resiliencia emocional.
Puntos importantes: Mientras que "malas decisiones" como tener hijos, comprarse un carro o ir a uni privada y estar cargando con deudas exhorbitantes que les tomará años pagar "estancaron" o abiertamente jodieron la vida de los primos que tenían "más ventajas" que yo. Factores poco notorios como la parranda a la larga sí que les causó un "daño" a sus prospectivas porque lo que sea que hayan ganado en conexiones lo perdieron por falta de preparación real. (Dejo de lado el argumento de que tal vez ellos fueron muy felices por un tiempo, lo acepto. Pero habrá que decidir qué importa más, la felicidad o la prosperidad).
Ejemplo: Un primo estudió medicina y nunca pudo pasar el ENARM, si logró evitar acaban en un consultorio del Dr. Simi es porque es buen administrador, entre todos lo apoyamos, incluso financieramente, a poner una clínica pequeña y una farmacia. No le va nada mal, le alcanza para llevar una buena vida, pero sí que le duele en el alma el sentirse "fracasado" y no poder dedicarse a ser lo que siempre quiso: médico especialista. Lo que gasta hoy en terapias para sobrellevar su "fracaso", opino que es más caro que lo que sea que haya disfrutado de la pachanga.
Otro primo es bien chingón con las mates y es un excelente ingeniero civil. Pero tuvo hijos muy joven y por lo mismo tuvo que rechazar un chingo de becas, estancias y prácticas profesionales todo pagadas en lugares chingonsísimos (tanto el MTI como Princeton le ofrecieron becas por las que yo hubiera matado). Por lo que su CV no es ni el 1% de lo chido que podría ser. No viajó mucho, no conoció el mundo. Ni siquiera puede aceptar trabajos interesantes de obra porque no se puede/quiere alejarse de la familia (la inseguridad no aydua). Los contactos que hizo en su escuela privada con hijos de políticos valieron pa' pura verga porque está "atorado" por su familia.
Esto es importante porque un factor clave en mi vida profesional y académica (y de otras personas que comentaré abajo) es la habilidad para andar de "chapulines" cambiando de trabajo a otro, de país a otro, de sector público a privado, frecuentemente aceptando recortes salariales feos y/o haciendo trabajo sin pagar. Esto no lo puede hacer alguien que por familia, salud, costumbres requiere estabilidad, aunque sea geográfica. No tienen idea de la cantidad de profesionistas mexicanos, chingones que he conocido en el extranjero, pero que los truena la cultura de trabajo (principalmente en los países donde más conviene vivir, como Alemania, Países Nórdicos, China, Taiwán, Vietnam). El síndrome del Jamaicón está cabronsísimo con los mexicanos. (Esa es otra opinión polémica mía que pronto les compartiré: La forma de ser del mexicano nos pone en desventaja en el mundo globalizado).
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Alejándome de la familia: En mi vida laboral he conocido gente bien chipocluda. Médicos, arquitectos, ingenieros, abogados, programadores, incluso políticos, bien chidos. Pero pocos son los que se tuvieron que esforzar tanto como yo, por lo general los papás ya eran ricos. Sólo daré dos ejemplos más:
Una chica que estudió derecho, economía y RI en tres universidades distintas, con beca del 100% en los tres casos, dos maestrías y está por terminar el doctorado. Su abuela era postituta, su madre fue mamá soltera, pero acabó la licenciatura. Como no le alcanzaba a la mamá para una tele, entretenía a la niña con libros viejos que le daban los de la librería de viejos de Donceles en la CdMx (o que recogía de la basura). No sé con qué milagro se compró una casita por Neza, y desde ahí todos los días arriesgaba el pellejo para ir a trabajar y dejar a la niña a la escuela. La niña es posiblemente la persona más lista que yo haya conocido. Si me toma uno o dos días leer un libro, ella lo lee en seis horas. Me tomó un año aprender a programar en R (y maso), ella lo aprendió en cuatro meses. Yo hablo siete idiomas como nativo, ella habla diez. Por su abuela y su madre aprendió traumáticamente muchas cosas de sexo y sexualidad y de la horrible naturaleza humana. La chava es muy guapa y siempre "explotó" su belleza física saliendo con chavos o señores ricos que le pagaban estudios, cursos, viajes, o que la ayudaran a conseguir trabajos importantes (Como lo oyen, en vez de pedir bolsas prada, ella pedía veranos en Harvard al suggar). Nunca se contentó con ser novia/esposa trofeo. Les aprendía todo, les sacaba los contactos y buscaban una mejor opción. Ha trabajado en casi todos los organismos internacionales de Latinoamérica, tiene unos contactos que valen oro. Trabajé con ella brevemente en el sector público y la he visto por ahí en la iniciativa privada. Su mamá y su abuela la presionaron mucho para hacerse la salpingoclasia desde los 18 porque sabían que un hijo la iba a estancar. Hoy ve con tristeza a las familias con hijos, sabe que ningún hombre estará dispuesto a seguirla por el mundo y ser el amo de casa o marido trofeo que la apoye en su brillantísima carrera.
Igual, otra chica, abuelos inmigrantes que llegaron con un saco de ropa al sur de Guerrero, papás luchones y sacrificados que sacrificaron todo (ropa, viajes, fiestas, juguetes, etc.) por la educación de la niña. Un vecino la violó y dejó traumada, trabajó en organizaciones de apoyo a la mujer y violencia intrafamiliar. Estudió medicina, hizo la especialidad en psiquiatría. Ha trabajado en organizaciones privadas y públicas. Luego estudió derecho y se hizo consultora para organismos internacionales y ONG's. Es muy citada entre los académicos y especialistas en políticas públicas. Creo que nunca ha tomado vacaciones en su vida. Ella vivió y vive la vida en modo difícil.
Ella también estuvo muy expuesta a la lectura desde peque: Su abuela era cristiana y la hizo aprenderse la biblia de memoria, siempre le leía cuentos y ella misma huía del bullying de la escuela leyendo en la biblioteca de la escuela.
Conozco unas cuarenta personas con perfiles similares que ya lograron establecerse en la clase media alta (salarios promedio de 100k a 300k mensuales) o hacerse abiertamente ricos (más de 500k mensuales). Ya sé que las clasificaciones son arbitrarias, pero es para que entiendan a qué me refiero.
En mi caso. A los 20 hubiera podido comprarme un carrito Toyota que me gustaba mucho (y que sí me hubiera ayudado), me contuve. En retrospectiva sé que fue la decisión correcta, ese "gustito" me hubiera atorado unos cinco a seis años en un trabajo de 20k, me hubiera costado un posgrado y dos trabajos en el extranjero que fueron vitales para que subiera a 50k. El aguantar un año de metro Pantitlán oliendo a sobaco valió la pena. Ese, posiblemente, es el costo oculto más grande de nuestra situación: No puedes cometer ningún error en tus gastos o te detiene lustros, incluso te estanca.
En fin ya me extendí demasiado, aquí mis conclusiones:
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Hay varios factores que se ven en los ejemplos que narré y que concuerdan con los estudios empíricos que cité.
1) A los abuelos les bastaba con encontrar una chambita maso, medio hacer la prepa y no caer en excesos para "salir de pobre". Si le invertían en la educación de los hijos garantizaban casa y estabilidad económica para la siguiente generación. O sea, con no cagarla ya la armabas.
2) A nuestros padres (suponiendo que los abuelos siguieran el punto 1), tenían que a huevo tener estudios universitarios y medio mascarle al inglés y/o tener maestría para mantener la estabilidad económica (ni mejorar ni empeorar) a parte de no cagarla. Si querían subir tenían que ser ascetas y traumar a los niños con educación asiática para que fueran bien chingones en lo intelectual/académico.
3) Si se habían cumplido los puntos 1 y 2, yo y mis contemporáneos no sólo teníamos que aprender un chingo de idiomas, saber bien computación y/o lo básico de programación, tener buen conocimiento de política, historia, leyes, tendencias globales, tener posgrados, dejarnos explotar de vez en cuando por jefes culeros/ineptos y/o por políticos de poca monta, no tener hijos, ahorrar y ser parsimónicos, no ir a fiestas, adaptarnos a sociedades bien rudas como las del norte de Europa y/o asiáticas, estar dispuestos a viajar mucho, sacrificar nuestra vida social y romántica, alejarnos de la familia, no darnos nuestros gustitos de jóvenes, etc. Y, aparte de eso, no podíamos cometer ningún error (alcohol, drogas, parranda) y teníamos que tener la fortaleza mental del Santo Job o el Buda.
Vaya, ni siquiera nos podemos enfermar, un cáncer o algo así nos hubieran dado en la torre a todos. Incluso un divorcio (por justo y necesario que sea) se carga el esfuerzo de dos o más generaciones, más si es un divorcio de atrición.
Como ven, ha aumentado el precio sólo para quedar tablas y mucho más para subir al siguiente escalón social. No digo que el método que adopté sea perfecto, ni ideal, ni el mejor. Ni siquiera estoy seguro de que sea sano y/o factible para 90% de la población en países latinos. No estoy glorificando ni romantizando la auto-flagelación y la disciplina monástica. Está bien cabrón, es (muy) difícil, yo lo viví, lo estoy viviendo y lo viven mis colegas. No lo recomendaría a todo mundo.
Mi argumento es que sí que funciona, sólo que el costo ha aumentado, mucho. Todo parece indicar que es irreversible (a menos que quieran volverse hippies auto sustentables, menonitas o vivir en una isla).
Piensen, ya no sólo compiten contra otros mexicanos (o latinos) que hacen el mismo esfuerzo que ustedes. Están compitiendo contra chinos que pueden trabajar de gratis, vivir en una cloaca y comer caldo de rata y que son hiper chingones en las mates, la computación y las ciencias duras. Compiten contra hindúes que no toman vacaciones nunca y que están dispuestos a cargar costales en minas de carbón por 50 centavos al mes.
Sé que existe el nepotismo y las palancas, especialmente en México, lo he vivido y lo he sufrido. Pero esos trabajos que obtienen por medios no-meritocráticos pronto van a desaparecer, ya sea porque se hagan obsoletos, se vayan a Vietnam, sean reemplazados por robots, AI, o porque alguna empresa china les va a comer el mercado. La única excepción que veo es la política. Pero fuera de eso casi todos los ejemplos que veo en las estadísticas, informes económicos, en mi círculo social, en el trabajo, en lugares como lacamiseta no son trabajos del futuro. En el mejor de los casos se quedaran estancados ahí.
Como ya dije: La meritocracia siempre ha funcionado en mayor o menor medida. Funciona hoy, posiblemente funcionará siempre. Pero el "costo del mérito" es cada vez más alto. Puede que un día resulte inalcanzable sino es que ya lo es. No se me ocurre una solución y creo firmemente que la tendencia es irreversible.
Sé que es difícil de oír. No digo que muchos de ustedes no se esfuercen, seguramente si lo hacen, pero posiblemente están en la fase 1o 2, así que tendrán que "sacrificarse" para que sus hijos o nietos lleguen a clase media-alta o alta. Peor, si están en la fase 3 y ya cometieron un "error" o sufrieron de un accidente del destino como enfermedad o hijos; lo mejor que podrían hacer es aceptar que ya se quedaron ahí y apostar todas sus fichas a sus hijos o sobrinos.
Por cierto, si me creen mi consejo es el siguiente: Manden a sus hijos al extranjero desde pequeños, que aprendan inglés, chino y algún idioma europeo. Enséñenles matemáticas, el Kumon es muy buena opción y vale la pena. Enséñenles computación, que desde la secu sepan armar y desarmar una computadora y lo básico de programación. Si para la prepa saben Python o JavaScript u otro lenguaje popular (aunque sea básico) ya les hicieron un gran favor. Expóngalos a los libros, que lean de lo que sea, pero que lean por placer. Léanles cuentos al dormirlos, lean frente a ellos, que vean que leer es normal y divertido, tengan una biblioteca en casa y un espacio para leer, aunque sea pequeño. Las calificaciones no son todo, pero son lo que determina las becas. Enséñenles a cuidar su sexualidad, no se trata de que sean castos, pero que no sean padres precoces.
Hagan un experimento si son pequeños: Denles un dulce/juguete y ofrézcanles una segunda porción/pieza, pero dígnales que si se esperan una hora les dan más y si lo toman en el instante ya se acabó todo. Si su morrito no se espera, quiere decir que es impulsivo, llévenlo a terapia, gasten lo que tengan que gastar en tratamientos para que aprenda a controlar los impulsos. La gente impulsiva es la que es más colérica y que estadísticamente tiene más tendencia a ser violenta, fallar en la escuela, cometer crímenes y acabar con la vida jodida. Diez mil pesitos (incluso cien mil si son fresas y van a terapeutas Polanco) son mucho más baratos que cárceles, abogados, o una vida fracasada.
Pd. Posiblemente editaré esto para corregir la faltas de ortografía, pero los leo.
submitted by throwaway1282394 to OpinionesPolemicas [link] [comments]
1) Inflación: ¿Recuerdan cuando éramos morros y con $10.00 pesos nos alcanzaba para unos rancheritos, una dona y un refresco? Hoy sólo una coca vale aproximadamente $17.00 pesos. Hay muchos factores que explican por qué ha subido el precio, eso no nos compete aquí, por nombrar algunos: más altos estándares de calidad, control sanitario, aumento de salario de los trabajadores (aunque sea poquito), aumento de los precios de energía, aumento de los precios de aseguradoras de los transportistas debido al crimen organizado, aumento de precio de insumos, etc. Aquí y aquí pueden ver algunas explicaciones por si no queda claro. Resumen: Así como hemos perdido poder adquisitivo económicamente (ahora necesitamos más dinero para comprar el mismo producto), también nuestro esfuerzo ha perdido "poder adquisitivo" (ahora necesitamos esforzarnos más para obtener el mismo resultado).
2) Generalizaciones: Por motivos de claridad voy a poner unos ejemplos anecdóticos de mi círculo personal para explicar mi argumento, PERO esos ejemplos reflejan lo que varios estudios han demostrado EMPÍRICAMENTE antes y desde hace años véase aquí, aquí y aquí. Y no sólo los gringos dicen lo mismo, también los franceses, los alemanes, los chinos, etc. A todos les pasa lo mismo y todo parece indicar que la tendencia es IRREVERSIBLE, a menos de que su solución sea empobrecernos a todos con tal de bajar el "costo" de "avanzar profesionalmente". No sólo los occidentales, también los asiáticos opinan lo mismo. Es como si quisieras jugar futbol y en vez de entrenar para poder anotar más goles, bajaras la definición de gol a simplemente tocar la pelota; y si es muy difícil, con estar en el campo. O sea, sí, técnicamente estarías "anotando más goles", pero ya no tendría sentido. Eso es lo que pasó en la Alemania de los 30 o ahora en Venezuela, la gente tiene un chingo de billetes, pero valen para pura verga.
Todas esas medidas cortoplacistas como aumentar salarios sin aumentar las ganancias netas (ojo, no necesariamente la producción, sino los beneficios netos de los negocios/empresas) o poner controles de precios sólo conducen al fracaso económico. (Esto NO quiere decir que no debamos aumentar salarios, pero hay que hacerlo cuando la economía lo permita, eso no es tan fácil de determinar; y sí, es una realidad que los patrones abusivos se esconden detrás de este hecho para no aumentar salarios, lo sé, lo reconozco, en varias ocasiones de mi vida profesional he luchado contra esto, si pudiera les aumentaría es salario a todos mágicamente, PERO eso no cambia la realidad de que es difícil determinar cuándo y cuánto se debe aumentar un salario y todavía MÁS difícil forzar al patrón a hacerlo), y aún cuando se logra nosotros NUNCA vamos a estar realmente satisfechos porque casi nunca es lo que el trabajador quiere o necesita.
3) La ascensión social es multigeneracional. Esto debería ser obvio, pero si les quedan dudas consulten este libro o este, hay muchos estudios que comprueban que esos resultados son confiables como éste. No, esos modelos no son perfectos, hay un margen de error y también se toma en cuenta y se critica abiertamente como aquí, pero para efectos prácticos es válido concluir que nuestros éxitos o fracasos económicos y/o profesionales están mucho más determinados por las buenas o malas decisiones de nuestros abuelos y/o padres que las propias. O sea: Si tu papá o tu abuelo la cagaron, es muy probable que estés jodido hagas lo que hagas, PERO eso no quiere decir que tus hijos o tus nietos estén condenados. Si tú te esfuerzas y tomas las desiciones correctas Y HACES QUE TUS HIJOS Y NIETOS TAMBIÉN LO HAGAN entonces es muy probable que lleguen a ricos.
Sí, ya sé que hay casos rarísimos de gente como Oprah Wifrey, Howard Schultz o Cai Dongqing que nacieron pobres y se volvieron millonarios. Eso es dificilísimo de replicar, incluso si bajan la meta a simplemente ser clase media-alta tipo Polanco. Son demasiadas las cosas que tendrían que salir bien para que puedan hacerlo. Como es bien sabido, la mayoría de los ricos nacieron en familias que mínimo estaban estables o que ya eran ricos de por sí.
Esto siempre ha sido así, sólo que Hollywood nos ha vendido la idea de que es "normal" volverse rico en menos de una generación. Y, es cierto, en Europa y Estados Unidos (y lugares como Japón, Corea o China), desde los 50's hasta los 90's se dio un crecimiento económico exponencial y bastante bien repartido, por lo que una generación (la de nuestros padres) tiene una percepción de la realidad bien distorsionada. Eso casi no pasa nunca en la historia de la humanidad y tenemos que aceptarlo.
4) Sumando a los puntos anteriores hay factores importantísimos que afectan como la inseguridad, la capacidad/voluntad para mudarse/migrar, y, sobre todo, la voluntad para sacrificarse por las generaciones posteriores etc. Como veremos después, sí que afectan, pero nadie quiere hablar de ello.
5) Los apoyos gubernamentales como becas, créditos, infraestructura son FUNDAMENTALES, sólo gringos patológicos creen que así por gracia divina te puedes superar así con puro esfuerzo bruto. Pero esos apoyos no garantizan nada NI DEBERÍAN DE HACERLO, son un mero trampolín, de uno depende agarrarse fuerte al escalón de arriba, subirse y no volver a bajar.
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Ahora sí, si aceptamos esas premisas les puedo dar mi afirmación/opinión polémica:
Aceptando el hecho de que la movilidad social es multigeneracional, multifactorial, lenta y que hay una "inflación del esfuerzo" IRREVERSIBLE; la meritocracia sí funciona.Aquí los ejemplos de mi círculo social.
Mi abuelo nació y vivió hasta la adolescencia en una casa de cartón (literal), después la cambió a lámina. De milagro aprendió a leer y escribir y terminó la prepa. Con eso le bastó para comprar una casita en sus 40's que amplió poco a poco hasta que murió, pero pudo criar a 8 hijos. Prácticamente todos sus primos y compañeros de generación valieron queso y murieron en la pobreza porque nunca terminaron la primaria, tuvieron hijos y nietos muy jóvenes y siempre tuvieron trabajos informales/manuales mal pagados. Mi abuelo se esperó hasta sus veintes tardíos para tener hijos (cosa rarísima y escandalosa entonces) y a todos los obligó a hacer una carrera. No logró hacer que todos aprendieran inglés, la única que lo logró se fue al norte; trabajó allá toda su carrera y está retirada con muy buena pensión y casita (ella nos mandaba remesas, ropa, y cositas útiles como computadoras y libros).
Puntos importantes: Compró (casi de manera aleatoria) muchos libros y obligó a los hijos a leer lo que sea, porque alguien le había dicho que eso ayudaba, pero nunca entendió por qué o cómo. El abuelo siempre fue super frugal, casi tacaño y abstemio. Mientras que el alcohol y el tabaco y la parranda acabaron con sus conocidos y primos (ya por cirrosis, cáncer, diabetes, deudas, accidentes de auto, divorcios, hijos ilegítimos, violencia intrafamilair, etc.) la familia del abuelo era la definición de "estable". Aunque era obvio que el matrimonio del abuelo y la abuela distaba muuucho de ser feliz para ellos, se aguantaban, se respetaban, se la llevaban tranquila y se desvivieron por los hijos.
Mi padre nació en una casa donde no había tubería ni obra negra, hacían del baño en un hoyo, hasta la secundaría pudieron ahorrar para poner baños. Lo que más les ayudó es que todos los primos (como 20 en total) se ayudaron, se prestaban varo en las penurias. Muchos se fueron al norte y mandaban remesas con las cuales se compraron casitas y/o terrenitos. Siempre tuvieron trabajos manuales. Sólo mi viejo y un tío estudiaron ingenierías. Ninguno aprendió inglés bien. Todos se esperaron a la estabilidad para tener hijos y cuando los tuvieron invirtieron TODO en la educación. Mi papá jamás se fue de juerga, kermés o jaripeo, jamás gastó en sombreros, cinturones, conciertos, fiestas patronales, jamás tuvo amantes. Mi madre jamás se compró vestidos, zapatos o cosas excéntricas. Con el no cagarla y tener estudios universitarios les alcanzó para comprar una casita, venderla y comprar otra mejor; luego venderla y comprar otra mejor. Poner un negocio extra y con todo lo ahorrado (o no gastado) les dio para meterme a las mejores escuelas y darme clases inglés y matemáticas, incluso un tiempo de música (que por pendejo no aproveché, me arrepiento MUCHO).
A mis tíos y tías tuvieron les fue un poco mejor, siempre envidié a mis primos porque todos los veranos iban al norte o a Europa, tenían mejor ropa, juguetes, y cosas más bonitas que yo. Siempre estaban un paso adelante de mí en las escuelas, los viajes, los trabajos, etc. Sólo hace pocos años los rebasé.
Puntos clave: Todos aprendimos inglés en chinga, desde morritos lo hablábamos bien y tuvimos la ventaja de crecer con pelis, series, videojuegos en inglés (en esto la tía del norte fue un factor importante). Y a todos, todos, nos educaron casi como si fueramos chinos (aquí un YouTuber satírico que ejemplifica qué es eso). A todos nos fue muy bien en lo académico, pero bastante mal en la salud mental (punto importante). Aquí se rompió la "disciplina" familiar, a algunos primos se los llevó la fiesta, otros tuvieron hijos jóvenes. Algunos tíos se divorciaron y eso afectó la salud mental y/o la economía de los primos. Todos ellos son los que ya se quedaron "estancados", es decir, o compraron una casita y sólo la mejoran poco o poco, o heredarán algo de los tíos y con eso vivirán el resto de sus días. No se morirán de hambre, pero económicamente ya no van a avanzar mucho. Tristemente no a todos los primos se les ha exigido el rendimiento académico y se ve en sus perspectivas laborales.
Algunos tíos y mis papás hicieron maestría, sólo a pocos les ayudó eso en lo laboral. Pero sí que afectó la cantidad y calidad de libros y material de estudio que teníamos en casa y que nos compartíamos entre los primos.
Mi caso es el más extremo. Desde morro me acostumbré al estilo de vida francisano del abuelo. Todos los días leía el periódico y un libro a la semana. Como empezó a llegar mucho turista me interesé por los idiomas y tanto abuelos, tíos y papás rompieron el cochinito para darme clases de francés y alemán. Eso no ayudó tanto como la convivencia que tenía con los extranjeros. Como tenía ya computadora con internet me bajaba libros de todo y me los leía por gusto. Cuando descubrí el anime me interesé por el japonés y la historia de Japón (y me hice medio otaku también). Mi papá me enseñó a arreglar instalaciones eléctricas, a armar computadoras e instalarles todo el software desde cero y lo básico de programación. Mi mamá me enseñó lo básico de administración y contaduría. Con los primos todos nuestros juegos, pasatiempos y diversiones contribuían a nuestra educación (o estaban en inglés o de alguna manera nos incitaban a aprender de otros países, culturas o de ciencias duras).
Como desde morritos nos pusieron a trabajar medio aprendimos a valorar el dinero y el esfuerzo (un verano que troné química –la maestra culera me reprobó porque no usé la fórmula del libro sino otra que vi en internet– mi papá me llevó con los albañiles a la construcción y me hizo ganar los 7mil varos que costó el extra en esa pinche escuela privada), todos salimos más o menos humildones, más o menos con los pies en la tierra y bastante mejor preparados para el mundo. En las escuelas iba o niño rico (networking) o nerdos y era un ambiente donde estudiar y saber cosas era chido, el bullying era más bien por no andar ganando dinero o por tardar en conseguir novia.
Para cuando llegué a la universidad tenía un chingo de ventajas competitivas: Sabía ya cinco idiomas, sabía lo básico de economía y un chingo de política, historia, literatura y, sobre todo, de la realidad del mundo laboral. Tanto que de entrada me percaté que las escuelas privadas (Tec, LaSalle, Ibero) eran un timo y me fui a la pública, mis primos se quedaron en privada y ahí se ajustaron las cuentas. Si bien al principio ellos sí pagaron por veranos en Europa y la chingada. La neta es que lo que ellos ya sabían fue con lo que se quedaron, poco o nada les ayudó la escuela más que con algunas conexiones (el valor que eso tuvo para ellos, si es que lo tuvo, fue en la parte vacaciones/entretenimiento de la vida universitaria). Yo sí me gané mis bequitas y me fui dos veces a Europa por varios años. Hice la maestría también en una universidad de super élite pública. De nuevo me fui de intercambio (Todo con becas de fondo perdido del gobierno). Como siempre fui ñoño fui en total a tres fiestas, me la pasaba estudiando y chambenado y ahorrando para viajar. Viajé un chingo. Conseguí puestos clave que requerían a la vez idiomas, computación y/o conocimientos de leyes/administración. Trabajé también en la administración pública federal en varias secretarías, ese conocimiento me sirvió para acceder a puestos directivos privados que requerían saber cómo se maneja la infraestructura político/económica en México, y vice-versa, lo que sabía de la industria privada me permitía aplicar para puestos clave (pero poco visibles y casi siempre mal pagados) del sector público.
Trabajé muchos años en Alemania, China, Japón y Singapur, una temporada en Corea e Indonesia. Sí, aveces tomé trabajos explotadores y con poca paga, pero siempre lo hice para aprenderles todo y largarme a los pocos meses por ofertas mejores, casi siempre extranjeras. Siempre he aumentado mi skillset, hice una segunda carrera y una segunda maestría. Todo eso ha tenido su precio, principalmente en salud mental, pero sobre todo en lo personal: Tres prometidas me dejaron. Las novias nunca me duran, quieren algo que nos les puedo/quiero dar, yo siempre me muevo por el mundo y soy un workaholic, soy sincero y les digo que siempre serán secundarias en mi vida y, con justa razón, me mandan a la chingada.
Desde morro me hice la vasectomía porque vi cómo un embarazo no planificado le jodió la vida a un primo. Lo que gané en sexo casual lo perdí en relaciones "profundas". Una vez llegué a rechazar sexo porque tenía que estudiar para un examen. Nunca tuve un carro hasta los 30's porque entonces me hubiera endeudado a lo pendejo. Sólo recientemente puedo decir que tengo ahorrado y gano lo suficiente para hacer a los cuarenta lo que mi abuelo hizo a la misma edad: Comprar una casa sin estar endeudado por 30 años con un crédito hipotecario. Sí, viajé mucho y conocí muchas cosas, pero estoy casi separado de toda mi familia, casi no los veo, los sobrinos sólo de nombre me conocen. No creo llegar a tener hijos (de hecho dudo que una mujer que no sea una golddigger quiera una relación a largo plazo conmigo, y las entiendo, yo no le aconsejaría a nadie ser mi pareja). Lo que sea que deje cuando me muera será para el sobrino más hábil y/o listo que haya o para alguna institución de investigación científica. Tengo pocos amigos de verdad (pero sí los tengo). Mi ventaja: Soy mentalmente muy fuerte, voy a terapia por pura precaución, pero siempre me dicen que estoy bien, nunca he requerido medicación, ni tratamiento, ni he sufrido de ansiedad, burnouts o cosas así. No todo mundo tiene la suerte de tener esa resiliencia emocional.
Puntos importantes: Mientras que "malas decisiones" como tener hijos, comprarse un carro o ir a uni privada y estar cargando con deudas exhorbitantes que les tomará años pagar "estancaron" o abiertamente jodieron la vida de los primos que tenían "más ventajas" que yo. Factores poco notorios como la parranda a la larga sí que les causó un "daño" a sus prospectivas porque lo que sea que hayan ganado en conexiones lo perdieron por falta de preparación real. (Dejo de lado el argumento de que tal vez ellos fueron muy felices por un tiempo, lo acepto. Pero habrá que decidir qué importa más, la felicidad o la prosperidad).
Ejemplo: Un primo estudió medicina y nunca pudo pasar el ENARM, si logró evitar acaban en un consultorio del Dr. Simi es porque es buen administrador, entre todos lo apoyamos, incluso financieramente, a poner una clínica pequeña y una farmacia. No le va nada mal, le alcanza para llevar una buena vida, pero sí que le duele en el alma el sentirse "fracasado" y no poder dedicarse a ser lo que siempre quiso: médico especialista. Lo que gasta hoy en terapias para sobrellevar su "fracaso", opino que es más caro que lo que sea que haya disfrutado de la pachanga.
Otro primo es bien chingón con las mates y es un excelente ingeniero civil. Pero tuvo hijos muy joven y por lo mismo tuvo que rechazar un chingo de becas, estancias y prácticas profesionales todo pagadas en lugares chingonsísimos (tanto el MTI como Princeton le ofrecieron becas por las que yo hubiera matado). Por lo que su CV no es ni el 1% de lo chido que podría ser. No viajó mucho, no conoció el mundo. Ni siquiera puede aceptar trabajos interesantes de obra porque no se puede/quiere alejarse de la familia (la inseguridad no aydua). Los contactos que hizo en su escuela privada con hijos de políticos valieron pa' pura verga porque está "atorado" por su familia.
Esto es importante porque un factor clave en mi vida profesional y académica (y de otras personas que comentaré abajo) es la habilidad para andar de "chapulines" cambiando de trabajo a otro, de país a otro, de sector público a privado, frecuentemente aceptando recortes salariales feos y/o haciendo trabajo sin pagar. Esto no lo puede hacer alguien que por familia, salud, costumbres requiere estabilidad, aunque sea geográfica. No tienen idea de la cantidad de profesionistas mexicanos, chingones que he conocido en el extranjero, pero que los truena la cultura de trabajo (principalmente en los países donde más conviene vivir, como Alemania, Países Nórdicos, China, Taiwán, Vietnam). El síndrome del Jamaicón está cabronsísimo con los mexicanos. (Esa es otra opinión polémica mía que pronto les compartiré: La forma de ser del mexicano nos pone en desventaja en el mundo globalizado).
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Alejándome de la familia: En mi vida laboral he conocido gente bien chipocluda. Médicos, arquitectos, ingenieros, abogados, programadores, incluso políticos, bien chidos. Pero pocos son los que se tuvieron que esforzar tanto como yo, por lo general los papás ya eran ricos. Sólo daré dos ejemplos más:
Una chica que estudió derecho, economía y RI en tres universidades distintas, con beca del 100% en los tres casos, dos maestrías y está por terminar el doctorado. Su abuela era postituta, su madre fue mamá soltera, pero acabó la licenciatura. Como no le alcanzaba a la mamá para una tele, entretenía a la niña con libros viejos que le daban los de la librería de viejos de Donceles en la CdMx (o que recogía de la basura). No sé con qué milagro se compró una casita por Neza, y desde ahí todos los días arriesgaba el pellejo para ir a trabajar y dejar a la niña a la escuela. La niña es posiblemente la persona más lista que yo haya conocido. Si me toma uno o dos días leer un libro, ella lo lee en seis horas. Me tomó un año aprender a programar en R (y maso), ella lo aprendió en cuatro meses. Yo hablo siete idiomas como nativo, ella habla diez. Por su abuela y su madre aprendió traumáticamente muchas cosas de sexo y sexualidad y de la horrible naturaleza humana. La chava es muy guapa y siempre "explotó" su belleza física saliendo con chavos o señores ricos que le pagaban estudios, cursos, viajes, o que la ayudaran a conseguir trabajos importantes (Como lo oyen, en vez de pedir bolsas prada, ella pedía veranos en Harvard al suggar). Nunca se contentó con ser novia/esposa trofeo. Les aprendía todo, les sacaba los contactos y buscaban una mejor opción. Ha trabajado en casi todos los organismos internacionales de Latinoamérica, tiene unos contactos que valen oro. Trabajé con ella brevemente en el sector público y la he visto por ahí en la iniciativa privada. Su mamá y su abuela la presionaron mucho para hacerse la salpingoclasia desde los 18 porque sabían que un hijo la iba a estancar. Hoy ve con tristeza a las familias con hijos, sabe que ningún hombre estará dispuesto a seguirla por el mundo y ser el amo de casa o marido trofeo que la apoye en su brillantísima carrera.
Igual, otra chica, abuelos inmigrantes que llegaron con un saco de ropa al sur de Guerrero, papás luchones y sacrificados que sacrificaron todo (ropa, viajes, fiestas, juguetes, etc.) por la educación de la niña. Un vecino la violó y dejó traumada, trabajó en organizaciones de apoyo a la mujer y violencia intrafamiliar. Estudió medicina, hizo la especialidad en psiquiatría. Ha trabajado en organizaciones privadas y públicas. Luego estudió derecho y se hizo consultora para organismos internacionales y ONG's. Es muy citada entre los académicos y especialistas en políticas públicas. Creo que nunca ha tomado vacaciones en su vida. Ella vivió y vive la vida en modo difícil.
Ella también estuvo muy expuesta a la lectura desde peque: Su abuela era cristiana y la hizo aprenderse la biblia de memoria, siempre le leía cuentos y ella misma huía del bullying de la escuela leyendo en la biblioteca de la escuela.
Conozco unas cuarenta personas con perfiles similares que ya lograron establecerse en la clase media alta (salarios promedio de 100k a 300k mensuales) o hacerse abiertamente ricos (más de 500k mensuales). Ya sé que las clasificaciones son arbitrarias, pero es para que entiendan a qué me refiero.
En mi caso. A los 20 hubiera podido comprarme un carrito Toyota que me gustaba mucho (y que sí me hubiera ayudado), me contuve. En retrospectiva sé que fue la decisión correcta, ese "gustito" me hubiera atorado unos cinco a seis años en un trabajo de 20k, me hubiera costado un posgrado y dos trabajos en el extranjero que fueron vitales para que subiera a 50k. El aguantar un año de metro Pantitlán oliendo a sobaco valió la pena. Ese, posiblemente, es el costo oculto más grande de nuestra situación: No puedes cometer ningún error en tus gastos o te detiene lustros, incluso te estanca.
En fin ya me extendí demasiado, aquí mis conclusiones:
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Hay varios factores que se ven en los ejemplos que narré y que concuerdan con los estudios empíricos que cité.
1) A los abuelos les bastaba con encontrar una chambita maso, medio hacer la prepa y no caer en excesos para "salir de pobre". Si le invertían en la educación de los hijos garantizaban casa y estabilidad económica para la siguiente generación. O sea, con no cagarla ya la armabas.
2) A nuestros padres (suponiendo que los abuelos siguieran el punto 1), tenían que a huevo tener estudios universitarios y medio mascarle al inglés y/o tener maestría para mantener la estabilidad económica (ni mejorar ni empeorar) a parte de no cagarla. Si querían subir tenían que ser ascetas y traumar a los niños con educación asiática para que fueran bien chingones en lo intelectual/académico.
3) Si se habían cumplido los puntos 1 y 2, yo y mis contemporáneos no sólo teníamos que aprender un chingo de idiomas, saber bien computación y/o lo básico de programación, tener buen conocimiento de política, historia, leyes, tendencias globales, tener posgrados, dejarnos explotar de vez en cuando por jefes culeros/ineptos y/o por políticos de poca monta, no tener hijos, ahorrar y ser parsimónicos, no ir a fiestas, adaptarnos a sociedades bien rudas como las del norte de Europa y/o asiáticas, estar dispuestos a viajar mucho, sacrificar nuestra vida social y romántica, alejarnos de la familia, no darnos nuestros gustitos de jóvenes, etc. Y, aparte de eso, no podíamos cometer ningún error (alcohol, drogas, parranda) y teníamos que tener la fortaleza mental del Santo Job o el Buda.
Vaya, ni siquiera nos podemos enfermar, un cáncer o algo así nos hubieran dado en la torre a todos. Incluso un divorcio (por justo y necesario que sea) se carga el esfuerzo de dos o más generaciones, más si es un divorcio de atrición.
Como ven, ha aumentado el precio sólo para quedar tablas y mucho más para subir al siguiente escalón social. No digo que el método que adopté sea perfecto, ni ideal, ni el mejor. Ni siquiera estoy seguro de que sea sano y/o factible para 90% de la población en países latinos. No estoy glorificando ni romantizando la auto-flagelación y la disciplina monástica. Está bien cabrón, es (muy) difícil, yo lo viví, lo estoy viviendo y lo viven mis colegas. No lo recomendaría a todo mundo.
Mi argumento es que sí que funciona, sólo que el costo ha aumentado, mucho. Todo parece indicar que es irreversible (a menos que quieran volverse hippies auto sustentables, menonitas o vivir en una isla).
Piensen, ya no sólo compiten contra otros mexicanos (o latinos) que hacen el mismo esfuerzo que ustedes. Están compitiendo contra chinos que pueden trabajar de gratis, vivir en una cloaca y comer caldo de rata y que son hiper chingones en las mates, la computación y las ciencias duras. Compiten contra hindúes que no toman vacaciones nunca y que están dispuestos a cargar costales en minas de carbón por 50 centavos al mes.
Sé que existe el nepotismo y las palancas, especialmente en México, lo he vivido y lo he sufrido. Pero esos trabajos que obtienen por medios no-meritocráticos pronto van a desaparecer, ya sea porque se hagan obsoletos, se vayan a Vietnam, sean reemplazados por robots, AI, o porque alguna empresa china les va a comer el mercado. La única excepción que veo es la política. Pero fuera de eso casi todos los ejemplos que veo en las estadísticas, informes económicos, en mi círculo social, en el trabajo, en lugares como lacamiseta no son trabajos del futuro. En el mejor de los casos se quedaran estancados ahí.
Como ya dije: La meritocracia siempre ha funcionado en mayor o menor medida. Funciona hoy, posiblemente funcionará siempre. Pero el "costo del mérito" es cada vez más alto. Puede que un día resulte inalcanzable sino es que ya lo es. No se me ocurre una solución y creo firmemente que la tendencia es irreversible.
Sé que es difícil de oír. No digo que muchos de ustedes no se esfuercen, seguramente si lo hacen, pero posiblemente están en la fase 1o 2, así que tendrán que "sacrificarse" para que sus hijos o nietos lleguen a clase media-alta o alta. Peor, si están en la fase 3 y ya cometieron un "error" o sufrieron de un accidente del destino como enfermedad o hijos; lo mejor que podrían hacer es aceptar que ya se quedaron ahí y apostar todas sus fichas a sus hijos o sobrinos.
Por cierto, si me creen mi consejo es el siguiente: Manden a sus hijos al extranjero desde pequeños, que aprendan inglés, chino y algún idioma europeo. Enséñenles matemáticas, el Kumon es muy buena opción y vale la pena. Enséñenles computación, que desde la secu sepan armar y desarmar una computadora y lo básico de programación. Si para la prepa saben Python o JavaScript u otro lenguaje popular (aunque sea básico) ya les hicieron un gran favor. Expóngalos a los libros, que lean de lo que sea, pero que lean por placer. Léanles cuentos al dormirlos, lean frente a ellos, que vean que leer es normal y divertido, tengan una biblioteca en casa y un espacio para leer, aunque sea pequeño. Las calificaciones no son todo, pero son lo que determina las becas. Enséñenles a cuidar su sexualidad, no se trata de que sean castos, pero que no sean padres precoces.
Hagan un experimento si son pequeños: Denles un dulce/juguete y ofrézcanles una segunda porción/pieza, pero dígnales que si se esperan una hora les dan más y si lo toman en el instante ya se acabó todo. Si su morrito no se espera, quiere decir que es impulsivo, llévenlo a terapia, gasten lo que tengan que gastar en tratamientos para que aprenda a controlar los impulsos. La gente impulsiva es la que es más colérica y que estadísticamente tiene más tendencia a ser violenta, fallar en la escuela, cometer crímenes y acabar con la vida jodida. Diez mil pesitos (incluso cien mil si son fresas y van a terapeutas Polanco) son mucho más baratos que cárceles, abogados, o una vida fracasada.
Pd. Posiblemente editaré esto para corregir la faltas de ortografía, pero los leo.
2024.01.24 22:38 Jojimillersgf Events on campus for the week of jan 24!
links, free/paid events and info included for all. there is one off-campus social listed at the bottom.
Today (Wednesday, Jan 24)
5 PM Drake Centre Student Commons Area, Asper CSA "EDI in Action Series: 2SLGBTQIA+ Voices" a discussion on the perspectives of those in the community. (free event)
5:30-7:30 every Wednesday. Location ALC MPS 274 . University of Manitoba Indigenous Student Association’s Powwow Club . weekly sessions with guest instructors and Anishinaabe Voice Singers (free event)
Thursday Jan 25:
UMSU Board of Directors Meeting - open to all students. free food! 6 pm UMSU Council Chambers in Helen Glass. opportunity to hear your elected reps (whose salaries we pay for) report on the work they have been doing. (free event) agenda for the meeting : https://umsu.ca/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/January25-2024-BOD-Agenda.pdf
Faculty of architecture international students: "International students winter welcome" 6 PM Room 213 JAR. free food and games (free event)
12:30-1:30 pm RM 187, Helen Glass (BSC Community room) Black Students Community @ U Manitoba is looking for volunteers to make posters for the march happening on Saturday in honor of Afolabi Stephen Opaso.
School of Art, Student Gallery 185h Tache Art Complex 3:00 - 4:30 pm Opening Reception "My First Journey" A solo exhibition by Cecilia-Sif. (the exhibit will be open Jan 24-31for anyone to view)
Friday Jan 26:
2pm at St Johns College on campus: button-making craft event in support of menstrual justice and advocacy for period poverty and equity. register https://forms.office.com/pages/responsepage.aspx?id=C92AT4wzTE6KFJBEaWL3uNhODp_bD5ZNs3svvMI6B7dUOThFRlZNWkpCVE9QT05LTlZNMjhNTk1XRS4u (free event)
Clayton H Riddel Students only: 2:30 pm "Down to Earth: Tools for a Better You! An Interactive Wellness Workshop" register: https://www.eventbrite.ca/e/down-to-earth-tools-for-a-better-you-tickets-783032971697?utm-campaign=social&utm-content=attendeeshare&utm-medium=discovery&utm-term=listing&utm-source=cp&aff=ebdsshcopyurl - drop-ins are also welcome! (free event)
SSA Lounge 6 PM UM Pakistani Students Association "Come let’s have fun like home! 🇵🇰 Calling all students to a very special event, an ultimate Pakistani fiesta! Get ready for an evening packed with gossip, stories, and laughter over mouth-watering chaat and soul-soothing chai, as we have it in Pakistan"
9pm VW Social Club on campus. Black Students' Union "After Dark: A Y2K Experience" social. tickets $10 https://clubs.getqpay.com/?s=8124&eventid=22297 (paid event)
9pm The Village Nightclub (206 Osborne St.) Asper First Year Committee "Y2K THROWBACK Social" regular tickets 15$ https://www.eventbrite.ca/e/y2k-throwback-tickets-767763319757?internal_ref=social 18+ event (ID required), cash only bar, free drink ticket for those with a ticket who arrive before 10:45 (not for tickets purchased at the door)
You can also check MSW Event Hub https://mystudentwellbeingevents.ca/events/school/University_of_Manitoba to see what's happening anytime!!!
submitted by Jojimillersgf to umanitoba [link] [comments]
Today (Wednesday, Jan 24)
5 PM Drake Centre Student Commons Area, Asper CSA "EDI in Action Series: 2SLGBTQIA+ Voices" a discussion on the perspectives of those in the community. (free event)
5:30-7:30 every Wednesday. Location ALC MPS 274 . University of Manitoba Indigenous Student Association’s Powwow Club . weekly sessions with guest instructors and Anishinaabe Voice Singers (free event)
Thursday Jan 25:
UMSU Board of Directors Meeting - open to all students. free food! 6 pm UMSU Council Chambers in Helen Glass. opportunity to hear your elected reps (whose salaries we pay for) report on the work they have been doing. (free event) agenda for the meeting : https://umsu.ca/wp-content/uploads/2024/01/January25-2024-BOD-Agenda.pdf
Faculty of architecture international students: "International students winter welcome" 6 PM Room 213 JAR. free food and games (free event)
12:30-1:30 pm RM 187, Helen Glass (BSC Community room) Black Students Community @ U Manitoba is looking for volunteers to make posters for the march happening on Saturday in honor of Afolabi Stephen Opaso.
School of Art, Student Gallery 185h Tache Art Complex 3:00 - 4:30 pm Opening Reception "My First Journey" A solo exhibition by Cecilia-Sif. (the exhibit will be open Jan 24-31for anyone to view)
Friday Jan 26:
2pm at St Johns College on campus: button-making craft event in support of menstrual justice and advocacy for period poverty and equity. register https://forms.office.com/pages/responsepage.aspx?id=C92AT4wzTE6KFJBEaWL3uNhODp_bD5ZNs3svvMI6B7dUOThFRlZNWkpCVE9QT05LTlZNMjhNTk1XRS4u (free event)
Clayton H Riddel Students only: 2:30 pm "Down to Earth: Tools for a Better You! An Interactive Wellness Workshop" register: https://www.eventbrite.ca/e/down-to-earth-tools-for-a-better-you-tickets-783032971697?utm-campaign=social&utm-content=attendeeshare&utm-medium=discovery&utm-term=listing&utm-source=cp&aff=ebdsshcopyurl - drop-ins are also welcome! (free event)
SSA Lounge 6 PM UM Pakistani Students Association "Come let’s have fun like home! 🇵🇰 Calling all students to a very special event, an ultimate Pakistani fiesta! Get ready for an evening packed with gossip, stories, and laughter over mouth-watering chaat and soul-soothing chai, as we have it in Pakistan"
9pm VW Social Club on campus. Black Students' Union "After Dark: A Y2K Experience" social. tickets $10 https://clubs.getqpay.com/?s=8124&eventid=22297 (paid event)
9pm The Village Nightclub (206 Osborne St.) Asper First Year Committee "Y2K THROWBACK Social" regular tickets 15$ https://www.eventbrite.ca/e/y2k-throwback-tickets-767763319757?internal_ref=social 18+ event (ID required), cash only bar, free drink ticket for those with a ticket who arrive before 10:45 (not for tickets purchased at the door)
You can also check MSW Event Hub https://mystudentwellbeingevents.ca/events/school/University_of_Manitoba to see what's happening anytime!!!
2023.07.09 01:13 EvaRaw666 No saben como hacer x anular el articulo 14 bis de la Constitución y los derechos económicos y sociales. No prometen orden. Prometen violencia.
 | submitted by EvaRaw666 to ClubZurdo [link] [comments] |
2022.12.30 03:15 MidnightTricky1858 How Princess Diana and Camila are related
 | Note that they’re also both descendants of King Charles II submitted by MidnightTricky1858 to UsefulCharts [link] [comments] |
2022.10.04 15:00 kjmichaels Reading the Big Book of Classic Fantasy, Week 10
Welcome to Reading The Big Book of Classic Fantasy!
Each week we (u/FarragutCircle and u/kjmichaels) will be reading 5 stories from Ann and Jeff VanderMeer’s The Big Book of Classic Fantasy, which includes a curated selection of fantasy stories written between 1808 and 1945! We’ll include synopses of the stories along with links to any legally available online versions we can find. Feel free to read along with us or just stop by and hear our thoughts about some vintage fantasy stories to decide if any of them sound interesting to you.
“The Angry Street” by G. K. Chesterton (published 1909) (link to story)
A man learns that he has badly mistreated a street.
After getting scolded for misbehaving, Amabel wishes she was in a place where she wouldn’t have to deal with her aunt’s punishments.
A man’s life must be purchased with the deaths of his four children.
A Black professor uses a special instrument to show a white couple a hidden story.
A princess is tricked into becoming a hunchback.
submitted by kjmichaels to Fantasy [link] [comments]
Each week we (u/FarragutCircle and u/kjmichaels) will be reading 5 stories from Ann and Jeff VanderMeer’s The Big Book of Classic Fantasy, which includes a curated selection of fantasy stories written between 1808 and 1945! We’ll include synopses of the stories along with links to any legally available online versions we can find. Feel free to read along with us or just stop by and hear our thoughts about some vintage fantasy stories to decide if any of them sound interesting to you.
“The Angry Street” by G. K. Chesterton (published 1909) (link to story)
A man learns that he has badly mistreated a street.
- Farragut’s thoughts: The first time I ever read Chesterton, it was his book, The Man Who Was Thursday (a sort of metaphysical thriller), which I always found interesting, and Chesterton proves no less interesting here with this great short tale of a man whose walk home proved far more than he expected. Don't take things for granted, kids! It was both engaging and disturbing all around, and I loved the impact it had on the man, who is constantly afraid that another street will "go wrong."
- kjmichaels' thoughts: It’s magnificent! It’s stupendous! It’s short! Chesterton has a reputation as something of a genius and this story, while really good, is perhaps not quite a convincing showcase of genius. It’s really almost a vignette more than a story to get people thinking about the way we take certain things for granted. I’ve got to admit, in a country where we’re still struggling to get adequate infrastructure funding for repairing roads and bridges, it’s hard not to feel the stinging rebuke of this story’s ultimate point. (Farragut’s note: Way to bring the vibe down on the first story, man.)
After getting scolded for misbehaving, Amabel wishes she was in a place where she wouldn’t have to deal with her aunt’s punishments.
- F: I was very intrigued by this story at first, as the editors suggest that it may have inspired C.S. Lewis's The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe for obvious reasons (kjmichaels’ note: you’re a big Turkish Delight fan?). But as the story went on, I became much less enthused as it ended up being "just" a story about understanding why her aunt was mad at her at the beginning of the story (why she was being punished). It gave the story a much more didactic purpose than what I really wanted. I'm actually not very familiar with Nesbit as an author, though I know she's been historically popular as a children's author. I did find the use of the ABC Rail Guide to be amusing, however.
- K: We do seem to be back at simple moral fairy tales but this one stuck out as rather lovely to me. Amabel accidentally transports herself to a place where she’s completely blameless and realizes very quickly that it sucks to be surrounded by sycophants who praise her every move. The moral is obvious but the quality of the writing elevates into something rather moving. For such a short story, you really do feel like Amabel and the Aunt have a real relationship and distinct personalities.
A man’s life must be purchased with the deaths of his four children.
- F: What a bizarre story! The VanderMeers weren't kidding when they called it Gothic with a touch of the surreal, though I would also add "grotesque." Don't read this story if you have strong feelings about slaughtering chickens. I do appreciate the skill in the author of having both a "haha hilarious" veneer over a character while showing just how creepy it truly is. The resolution of this one was pretty rough, though, and Remizov's description of the father's fate literally had me grossed out.
- K: This was an effectively chilling tale. It starts out so normal and happy and then you slowly realize that this is abnormal long before the story openly confirms the happiness is unnatural. This is probably more in line with what people would expect when you say “Russian fantasy” than our previous Russian stories since it is a rather bleak, depressing story. But despite that, I actually really liked it. It is unbearably tragic but in a thought-provoking manner takes your breath away (F: and your chickens).
A Black professor uses a special instrument to show a white couple a hidden story.
- F: As I alluded to back in Week 5, here we have another great civil rights activist with W. E. B. Du Bois and the editors inform us that this was actually one of Du Bois's 40 unpublished stories discovered much later. I hope we get to see some of those, as it's very good to see someone like Du Bois so interested in speculative fiction (K: Agreed! I think it’s a good reminder that even though fantasy gets criticism for being conservative and too obsessed with historical settings, the ability to create imagined worlds is very attractive to marginalized groups and has inherent emancipatory potential even if it’s not always used that way). "The Princess Steel" was an interesting story, a bit of a mix of fantasy and science fiction, and showing an "Overworld" for which our world is a mere afterthought. There are some good themes here with colonization and oppression, especially with using the labor of others. I liked the connection here of iron and Africa.
- K: Who knew W.E.B. Du Bois was a fantasy writer in secret? This appears to be a bit of an unfinished draft and there are parts that feel like they were still being figured out. That said, it’s a remarkably good story for an early draft. It’s clearly about the treatment of Black slaves by colonizers in the guise of a story about a knight and a princess but it works. Du Bois knows his way around a turn of phrase and making things sound suitably epic so the story rolls along quite quickly and dramatically even as he occasionally stumbles into fantasy cliches. I think it’s worth a read but it would have been exciting to know what this story could have been like if it had been drafted to completion.
A princess is tricked into becoming a hunchback.
- F: Cecilia Böhl de Faber wrote as "Fernán Caballero" and was apparently a popular author in Spain. "The Hump" is one of the few placement errors by the VanderMeers as even though it was first published in 1911, it was done posthumously as Caballero died in 1877, so we should've read this no later than Week 5 (K: Shame, VanderMeers. Shame). In any case, this seemed like a standard fairy tale at first, especially as the princess is forced to marry someone she didn't want to (though seriously, who the hell wants a tambourine made from flea skin?). The demise of her first husband was amusing enough, but the final line where the narrator is "obscurely disappointed" pretty much made the story for me.
- K: There’s not much to say about this one. It's a fun little morsel of a tale about treating others kindly but with the twist that instead of learning a real lesson, the princess solves her problem through trickery. That little twist combined with the very short length make it an easy story to like. (F: I think some of my favorite short stories are short! Weird how that works…) Crucially the narrator of the story says the ending is disappointing with how easily the heroine breaks up the prince’s impending marriage by politely telling him that he is not the kind of boy who should be marrying the wrong girl. That little meta trick at the end makes the story a tad more interesting than it otherwise could be. Why is the narrator disappointed? Maybe because the princess learned nothing? Maybe because the narrator shipped the prince and other princess? We may never know.
2022.08.02 04:26 Conny_and_Theo RICE Mod Dev Diary #26 - Niger Delta Flavor Pack: Heirs of Oduduwa (more flavor for Nigeria in CK3!)
 | submitted by Conny_and_Theo to paradoxplaza [link] [comments] https://preview.redd.it/26kgi2jwn7f91.jpg?width=1500&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=3acf2a3014f5a6b320c4b978f45dfc9b5165e65f I'm Cybrxkhan, creator of the Regional Immersion and Cultural Enrichment (RICE) mod, which adds simple "Flavor Packs'' to different parts of the world. Today, I’ll talk about RICE’s first true foray into Sub-Saharan Africa with its upcoming flavor pack: Niger Delta: Heirs of Oduduwa, which I teased in this trailer last week. This is also RICE’s biggest collaboration yet with BlackEmperor’s amazing Africa Plus mod (or BAP) which adds much flavor to Africa. Most features here will also be in BAP - if interested, please check out BAP on steam workshop, or on the BAP discord. Feel free to also check out my mods' website, discord, and twitter for more info, previews, and updates. Now, without further ado, let’s travel to the forests and ancient cities of southern Nigeria…. Artwork and GuildsArtwork from the Niger Delta, like the Benin bronzes or the Yoruba sculptures of Ife, are some of the more famous parts of the region’s history. Some academic articles I read even lamented how this art gets disproportionate focus at the expense of other aspects of the region’s history.Nonetheless, a few things have been added to reflect this important artistic heritage. First, with BlackEmperor’s permission, I’ve adapted his Lost-Wax Casting Innovation from BAP. It is available to Niger Delta cultures; a few cultures have it already depending on start date. https://preview.redd.it/w3cpmhajn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=88ba150cac07cb757fb75f262c5ee4f34742e324 It unlocks a duchy building, the Bronze Work Industry (also from BAP), which improves tax, prestige, and development. As a tribal, it’s useful as one of the few duchy buildings you can build (parts of Africa like the Niger Delta shouldn’t be tribal, but that’s beyond the scope of RICE to portray due to compatibility issues). https://preview.redd.it/nculeorjn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=451211ef96f7109bcf069f4649e16d474579f96e Second, a new tradition called Kinship-Based Craft Guilds is available to any cultures of Niger Delta heritage. By default, the Yoruba, Edo, and Igbo start with it. It unlocks a few special decisions and mechanics. Organizing GuildsHistorically, the region’s rulers organized occupations like artisans into guilds held together by kinship ties under royal patronage. This increased rulers’ status and control over their realms and, in exchange, provided these artisans with stable work and more political influence. There were (and are) many guilds across various kingdoms, so I elected to simplify this by focusing on a few artisan types, given how rulers used art to reinforce their authority. https://preview.redd.it/az8x24bkn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=8f0a24ad157432e64e66e2d628de0aaaf07d594f The decision to Organize a Kinship-Based Craft Guild is available only to dynasty heads; there are four guilds to organize over the course of the game. Each guild has different requirements and grants your dynasty a distinct modifier:
https://preview.redd.it/qru3izqkn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=ee4c19352a466e39f63a14cdbee5164e0ce37fa7 Commissioning ArtworkThe bonuses are nice in and of themselves, but the main reason to organize guilds is to get cool art artifacts with the decision to Commission Artwork from a Craft Guild. You can pick between art made of bronze, iron, ivory/wood, and beads depending on the guilds your family has organized. Each type is associated with a certain attribute, such as iron with stewardship. You also get prestige and/or piety from doing this. https://preview.redd.it/119b0f8ln7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=e04fd976e6c1864aab2ec59504ffc2aa30f24455 Selecting ivory and wood means there’s a 50% chance you get either (since in this region, ivory carvers and wood carvers were often one and the same). Meanwhile, beads are usually made from glass, unless your capital is coastal, whereupon they’ll be made of coral. https://preview.redd.it/rqcmc6uln7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=ba5143627052ed956101bac25ddaa9a15451daa4 Once the artisans finish the artifact, it will be one of three tiers of quality: fair, good, and excellent. Good and excellent artifacts (except for glass and coral beads) can be reforged into court artifacts if you have access to a royal court. These 3D models are the first 3D assets in RICE, and they were made courtesy of Bonseny, an artist on The Fallen Eagle mod team. https://preview.redd.it/twqcgeimn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=cc297feedccab48800bbfa55c9a88c2ae2cd1b1a New Yam FestivalsA decision to Celebrate the New Yam Festival is available to all cultures with Akan or Niger Delta heritage. It is a generic festival with events that give the usual bonuses like piety, prestige, and so on. https://preview.redd.it/6kok0z9nn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=c45181c52921ef33c37e059ac342908e0060b10f When the festival ends, each county you own has a chance of getting the Successful New Yam Festival modifier which boosts tax, development, and county opinion. The chance of this is determined by your diplomacy and stewardship. In real life, the so-called “yam zone” of West Africa roughly correlates to where the Akan and Niger Delta cultures are in-game. In this region, where yam is a preeminent crop, many cultures have annual “New Yam” festivals that mark the start of the yam harvest. Historically, and today, these festivals have much social and religious importance. Ooni of IfeIfe is viewed as the cradle of humankind among the Yoruba peoples. The ruler of Ife (or Ile-Ife), called the Ooni, had and has great religious and secular authority as a result. Portuguese sources from the early modern period also compare the Ooni to the Pope, and one of the earliest Oonis in Yoruba legend, Oduduwa, later became the legendary progenitor of many royal families in Yorubaland and Benin (hence the flavor pack’s subtitle, Heirs of Oduduwa).The OonishipTo reflect the Ooni’s authority, a new title - the Ooniship of Ile-Ife - is now the head of faith for Orisa (vanilla’s Yoruba “pagans”), which is changed to an organized faith. At game start, the title is given to the ruler of the county of Ife. If you play with BAP, the Ooni is also the head of faith for Oluku (aka Benin “paganism”). https://preview.redd.it/qw1z4qton7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=0000d22cab3b561731e1524d870559800243cac6 When BlackEmperor and I brainstormed ideas for this update, a major issue we pondered was how to best portray the Ooni, as the real life aspects of the Ooni system can’t really be depicted with the game's limitations. For example, traditionally, their subjects were not allowed to interact or even see them, and they almost never left the confines of their palace, much less their capital, but it’d be weird to make the Ooni effectively incapable in-game. https://preview.redd.it/xp4quidpn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=4e7976e68269e5eef57cd8b5fbf5089c596e217d To give a nod to this, however, Oonis always have a trait, Ooni of Ile-Ife. While it gives a malus to scheme power, to reflect the Ooni’s lack of direct connection with the outside world, it also gives increased vassal opinion, prestige, and piety. Beaded CrownsHistorically, rulers in the region would thus travel to Ife to receive a beaded crown from the Ooni to legitimize their rule. In-game, there is now a decision to Request a Beaded Crown from the Ooni. It is available to rulers who are Orisa, of Yoruba or Edo culture, or anyone in the Yorubaland region. https://preview.redd.it/hvgkzc9qn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=ce2b2efdc8181f91379199f5ce5ec670d9a4372e Orisa rulers (and Oluku if you play with Africa Plus) automatically get a character modifier, Not Crowned by the Ooni, once they acquire a title and if the Ooniship currently has a holder. This unpleasant modifier reduces your prestige, piety, and people’s opinion of you, and the only way to remove it is by taking this decision. There’s even an alert to remind you about it. https://preview.redd.it/yje8cdpqn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=c2c89085949481c74314d55118d9e6b365fa5372 However, one cannot simply demand the beaded crown from the Ooni: you need to offer a gift first. There are several you can offer, each with their own requirements, costs, and effects. There is an option to waltz in and offer the Ooni nothing, but this is not recommended. The Ooni accepts most gifts, but if they don't like you there's a chance they'll do so reluctantly and everyone will know about it. There is a small chance if they really dislike you, they'll reject you, and you’ll have to try again later. If you offer no gift, the chance of rejection is very high. https://preview.redd.it/errye5hrn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=517f3c6220efcd44266dddb2fa3ac7acf4a8b17f If you’re playing as the Ooni, you can likewise accept or reject other rulers as you please, when they ask for the crown. Olojo FestivalEven today, it is said that a festival is celebrated every day in Ife. Perhaps the most important for you will be the decision to Partake in the Olojo Festival, traditionally one of the few times the Ooni appeared in public. It is available to anyone of the Orisa faith. The resulting event chain is fairly linear, given the Olojo festival typically goes through a specific order of rituals intimately reflecting many aspects of Yoruba culture and religion. https://preview.redd.it/catbng5tn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=4ba7214f77841b28b5e481fd296b615391aa771e The festival events are different depending on whether you are an Ooni or not. As the Ooni, you’ll have additional events for various ceremonies you need to engage in before and during the festival itself, and thus the opportunity to gain further bonuses. Igbo and Kola NutsI’ve focused mostly on the Yoruba and Benin region so far, so hopping over to the other side of the Niger river, we arrive in the land of the Igbo. There is now a new Igbo “pagan” faith, taken from BAP: Odinala, whose tenets are Religious Law, Pacifism, and Ancestor Worship. https://preview.redd.it/0xkcp6ktn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=74564e3cfc0e121d35b129705553044ecaa69342 There is also a new cultural tradition called Igwebuike, available to any Niger Delta culture. The Igbo start with it by default. Igwebuike, meaning “number is strength,” is an Igbo philosophical concept that sees everything as interconnected and encourages an ethic of reciprocity and peaceful conflict resolution. https://preview.redd.it/qznv3c0un7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=2ce0d80c77a74be464118d3853723baefd0ad49f If you are Odinala, or of a culture with the Igwebuike tradition, you’ll unlock two features related to kola nuts. Worldwide, kola nuts are famous as one of the ingredients in Coca-Cola’s original recipe, but they’re also culturally important throughout Africa - and perhaps nowhere more so than among the Igbo, who have many rituals associated with it and see it as the greatest symbol of Igwebuike. For example, people will swear oaths over kola nuts to prevent conflict. https://preview.redd.it/nbtq6aiun7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=34da17b7803f5fdf5df727bdc229fded6f37b16d To represent this, there’s a character interaction to Swear Peace Upon Kola Nuts where you "buy" a truce with another ruler. Unlike the purchase truce decision from vanilla's Fate of Iberia DLC, this one is "paid" with prestige and piety - how much depends on your rank. https://preview.redd.it/qqmdjc1vn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=87f25e984101e1e386f03a634c3fb5ceb1d307ce There is also a decision to Offer Kola Nuts to your god(s). You'll get a little piety and one of several character modifiers depending on how many lobes there are in the first kola nut you offer. In real life, a kola nut has different associations based on the number of lobes it has. Venerating the AncestorsLast but not least is the decision to Venerate Ancestors with Family, which is available to rulers of certain faiths (mainly those with the Ancestor Worship tenet like Orisa or Odinala), and some cultures for whom ancestor worship was or is important (such as Han culture). https://preview.redd.it/yk92biivn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=f389c333eeef971c059c9be54202bc170da046b9 Taking the decision will net you a random amount of piety, prestige, and renown. Additionally, family members in your realm will also be invited, and they too can also gain some piety and prestige. It’s a nice money sink especially if you want a little boost to renown. Selected Sources for Further ReadingThanks again to BlackEmperor who provided a good number of the sources listed below.Benin
Igbo
Yoruba
Other
|
2022.08.02 04:26 Conny_and_Theo RICE Mod Dev Diary #26 - Niger Delta Flavor Pack: Heirs of Oduduwa (more flavor for Nigeria!)
 | submitted by Conny_and_Theo to CrusaderKings [link] [comments] https://preview.redd.it/3vvhmaetm7f91.jpg?width=1500&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=1b32b52e98f99c17db9baab3dff8dda02cb3bf6c I'm Cybrxkhan, creator of the Regional Immersion and Cultural Enrichment (RICE) mod, which adds simple "Flavor Packs'' to different parts of the world. Today, I’ll talk about RICE’s first true foray into Sub-Saharan Africa with its upcoming flavor pack: Niger Delta: Heirs of Oduduwa, which I teased in this trailer last week. This is also RICE’s biggest collaboration yet with BlackEmperor’s amazing Africa Plus mod (or BAP) which adds much flavor to Africa. Most features here will also be in BAP - if interested, please check out BAP on steam workshop, or on the BAP discord. Feel free to also check out my mods' website, discord, and twitter for more info, previews, and updates. Now, without further ado, let’s travel to the forests and ancient cities of southern Nigeria…. Artwork and GuildsArtwork from the Niger Delta, like the Benin bronzes or the Yoruba sculptures of Ife, are some of the more famous parts of the region’s history. Some academic articles I read even lamented how this art gets disproportionate focus at the expense of other aspects of the region’s history.Nonetheless, a few things have been added to reflect this important artistic heritage. First, with BlackEmperor’s permission, I’ve adapted his Lost-Wax Casting Innovation from BAP. It is available to Niger Delta cultures; a few cultures have it already depending on start date. https://preview.redd.it/dd7zuqxvm7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=737eff723906039a9008dcf8c503413d5070c278 It unlocks a duchy building, the Bronze Work Industry (also from BAP), which improves tax, prestige, and development. As a tribal, it’s useful as one of the few duchy buildings you can build (parts of Africa like the Niger Delta shouldn’t be tribal, but that’s beyond the scope of RICE to portray due to compatibility issues). https://preview.redd.it/nul5g4twm7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=d8358ee89f7d26d36d2d78a850825cd6bb04b683 Second, a new tradition called Kinship-Based Craft Guilds is available to any cultures of Niger Delta heritage. By default, the Yoruba, Edo, and Igbo start with it. It unlocks a few special decisions and mechanics. Organizing GuildsHistorically, the region’s rulers organized occupations like artisans into guilds held together by kinship ties under royal patronage. This increased rulers’ status and control over their realms and, in exchange, provided these artisans with stable work and more political influence. There were (and are) many guilds across various kingdoms, so I elected to simplify this by focusing on a few artisan types, given how rulers used art to reinforce their authority. https://preview.redd.it/cu0izjgym7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=347179fd7b362741ea31e542e31f74b89b57539d The decision to Organize a Kinship-Based Craft Guild is available only to dynasty heads; there are four guilds to organize over the course of the game. Each guild has different requirements and grants your dynasty a distinct modifier:
https://preview.redd.it/21p4rv3zm7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=03e0661cf2ebd382aa3e67124ff5f426cc90ba89 Commissioning ArtworkThe bonuses are nice in and of themselves, but the main reason to organize guilds is to get cool art artifacts with the decision to Commission Artwork from a Craft Guild. You can pick between art made of bronze, iron, ivory/wood, and beads depending on the guilds your family has organized. Each type is associated with a certain attribute, such as iron with stewardship. You also get prestige and/or piety from doing this. https://preview.redd.it/m46f77rzm7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=0224210b2adfee30789e2151e2890038ab702a9b Selecting ivory and wood means there’s a 50% chance you get either (since in this region, ivory carvers and wood carvers were often one and the same). Meanwhile, beads are usually made from glass, unless your capital is coastal, whereupon they’ll be made of coral. https://preview.redd.it/optkgvj0n7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=b78eb290d16fd75b713b161ca4ebf52e8abc4ea4 Once the artisans finish the artifact, it will be one of three tiers of quality: fair, good, and excellent. Good and excellent artifacts (except for glass and coral beads) can be reforged into court artifacts if you have access to a royal court. These 3D models are the first 3D assets in RICE, and they were made courtesy of Bonseny, an artist on The Fallen Eagle mod team. https://preview.redd.it/ovj79d91n7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=e9105c54bc77eba1e505d5464e7048876663a052 New Yam FestivalsA decision to Celebrate the New Yam Festival is available to all cultures with Akan or Niger Delta heritage. It is a generic festival with events that give the usual bonuses like piety, prestige, and so on. https://preview.redd.it/agz1ifn2n7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=edeaeb47840ccee04565895d22b30111c5d889a7 When the festival ends, each county you own has a chance of getting the Successful New Yam Festival modifier which boosts tax, development, and county opinion. The chance of this is determined by your diplomacy and stewardship. In real life, the so-called “yam zone” of West Africa roughly correlates to where the Akan and Niger Delta cultures are in-game. In this region, where yam is a preeminent crop, many cultures have annual “New Yam” festivals that mark the start of the yam harvest. Historically, and today, these festivals have much social and religious importance. Ooni of IfeIfe is viewed as the cradle of humankind among the Yoruba peoples. The ruler of Ife (or Ile-Ife), called the Ooni, had and has great religious and secular authority as a result. Portuguese sources from the early modern period also compare the Ooni to the Pope, and one of the earliest Oonis in Yoruba legend, Oduduwa, later became the legendary progenitor of many royal families in Yorubaland and Benin (hence the flavor pack’s subtitle, Heirs of Oduduwa).The OonishipTo reflect the Ooni’s authority, a new title - the Ooniship of Ile-Ife - is now the head of faith for Orisa (vanilla’s Yoruba “pagans”), which is changed to an organized faith. At game start, the title is given to the ruler of the county of Ife. If you play with BAP, the Ooni is also the head of faith for Oluku (aka Benin “paganism”). https://preview.redd.it/myt49aw8n7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=4caf2fb353c9496d65ea2664a729278c3075404a When BlackEmperor and I brainstormed ideas for this update, a major issue we pondered was how to best portray the Ooni, as the real life aspects of the Ooni system can’t really be depicted with the game's limitations. For example, traditionally, their subjects were not allowed to interact or even see them, and they almost never left the confines of their palace, much less their capital, but it’d be weird to make the Ooni effectively incapable in-game. https://preview.redd.it/ttulfol9n7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=17d35047756ca7f7386719c07bdeffed69f26567 To give a nod to this, however, Oonis always have a trait, Ooni of Ile-Ife. While it gives a malus to scheme power, to reflect the Ooni’s lack of direct connection with the outside world, it also gives increased vassal opinion, prestige, and piety. Beaded CrownsHistorically, rulers in the region would thus travel to Ife to receive a beaded crown from the Ooni to legitimize their rule. In-game, there is now a decision to Request a Beaded Crown from the Ooni. It is available to rulers who are Orisa, of Yoruba or Edo culture, or anyone in the Yorubaland region. https://preview.redd.it/j5rezszbn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=db78f4c652c8a685673d4eac4e5c56ab796ad2fd Orisa rulers (and Oluku if you play with Africa Plus) automatically get a character modifier, Not Crowned by the Ooni, once they acquire a title and if the Ooniship currently has a holder. This unpleasant modifier reduces your prestige, piety, and people’s opinion of you, and the only way to remove it is by taking this decision. There’s even an alert to remind you about it. https://preview.redd.it/ydg7r1scn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=4547c7da66f03eb4345ad6ea35901d661d804fe0 However, one cannot simply demand the beaded crown from the Ooni: you need to offer a gift first. There are several you can offer, each with their own requirements, costs, and effects. There is an option to waltz in and offer the Ooni nothing, but this is not recommended. The Ooni accepts most gifts, but if they don't like you there's a chance they'll do so reluctantly and everyone will know about it. There is a small chance if they really dislike you, they'll reject you, and you’ll have to try again later. If you offer no gift, the chance of rejection is very high. https://preview.redd.it/dzkgldidn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=5aea994ca5a3d154252133a65ecfdddb63b03339 If you’re playing as the Ooni, you can likewise accept or reject other rulers as you please, when they ask for the crown. Olojo FestivalEven today, it is said that a festival is celebrated every day in Ife. Perhaps the most important for you will be the decision to Partake in the Olojo Festival, traditionally one of the few times the Ooni appeared in public. It is available to anyone of the Orisa faith. The resulting event chain is fairly linear, given the Olojo festival typically goes through a specific order of rituals intimately reflecting many aspects of Yoruba culture and religion. https://preview.redd.it/xzz8qwzdn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=c4bc290df8f946c81a93c01fe686cb9e531d074a The festival events are different depending on whether you are an Ooni or not. As the Ooni, you’ll have additional events for various ceremonies you need to engage in before and during the festival itself, and thus the opportunity to gain further bonuses. Igbo and Kola NutsI’ve focused mostly on the Yoruba and Benin region so far, so hopping over to the other side of the Niger river, we arrive in the land of the Igbo. There is now a new Igbo “pagan” faith, taken from BAP: Odinala, whose tenets are Religious Law, Pacifism, and Ancestor Worship. https://preview.redd.it/4ard7czen7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=4a8d818829951d7e969638ec9635b5fcd7c10e07 There is also a new cultural tradition called Igwebuike, available to any Niger Delta culture. The Igbo start with it by default. Igwebuike, meaning “number is strength,” is an Igbo philosophical concept that sees everything as interconnected and encourages an ethic of reciprocity and peaceful conflict resolution. https://preview.redd.it/jrg5z9kfn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=1f2f0e0da94affc8094d3889fad6d61abea6b681 If you are Odinala, or of a culture with the Igwebuike tradition, you’ll unlock two features related to kola nuts. Worldwide, kola nuts are famous as one of the ingredients in Coca-Cola’s original recipe, but they’re also culturally important throughout Africa - and perhaps nowhere more so than among the Igbo, who have many rituals associated with it and see it as the greatest symbol of Igwebuike. For example, people will swear oaths over kola nuts to prevent conflict. https://preview.redd.it/8pgdzf0gn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=3d17503ee059097174a71e9859a438f7dcc00740 To represent this, there’s a character interaction to Swear Peace Upon Kola Nuts where you "buy" a truce with another ruler. Unlike the purchase truce decision from vanilla's Fate of Iberia DLC, this one is "paid" with prestige and piety - how much depends on your rank. https://preview.redd.it/8pkioxqgn7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=567ed15e28a1d01412da312013d47f382f81fe42 There is also a decision to Offer Kola Nuts to your god(s). You'll get a little piety and one of several character modifiers depending on how many lobes there are in the first kola nut you offer. In real life, a kola nut has different associations based on the number of lobes it has. Venerating the AncestorsLast but not least is the decision to Venerate Ancestors with Family, which is available to rulers of certain faiths (mainly those with the Ancestor Worship tenet like Orisa or Odinala), and some cultures for whom ancestor worship was or is important (such as Han culture). https://preview.redd.it/ek9hl63in7f91.jpg?width=1920&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=a600018f1bfb6a7ed42ea237d8c4f5f939d19d8b Taking the decision will net you a random amount of piety, prestige, and renown. Additionally, family members in your realm will also be invited, and they too can also gain some piety and prestige. It’s a nice money sink especially if you want a little boost to renown. Selected Sources for Further ReadingThanks again to BlackEmperor who provided a good number of the sources listed below.Benin
Igbo
Yoruba
Other
|
2022.07.08 19:27 MoltenSulfurPress 2022 ENNIE Award nominations are out!
Di – Stack of Goblins, CobblePath Games Author: Jack Milton
Christopher Gath – Shanty Hunters, Molten Sulfur Press (that's me!) Author: Tristan Zimmerman
Salim Hakima – Kobold Guide to Monsters, Kobold Press Authors: Monte Cook, Wolfgang Baur, Mike Mason, Crystal Frasier, Mike Shea, Shanna Germain, Steve Winter, and many more
Christian (Shiny) O’Brien – Wickedness, Possum Creek Games Author: M Veselak
HARK! Says the Frog Magus Author: Diwata ng Manila
Odd Jobs, MacGuffin & Co. Authors: Sasha Sienna & Johathan Sims
The Troubleshooters – The U-Boat Mystery, Helmgast Author: Krister Sundelin
Uncaged: Goddesses, Unseelie Studios Authors: Amber Litke, Anthony Beal, Arnout Brokking, Cat Evans, D.E. Chaudron, Dylan Ramsey, Garrett Colón, Grady Wang, Isla Lader, Jackie Yang, Jesse Heinig, Jessica Marcrum, Karren Loomer, Laurie O’Connel, Lee Morgan, Margaret Mae, Matthew Campbell, Michael Reid, Nina Nicole, Sadie Lowry, Steffie de Vaan, Theo Thourson
Colostle: A Solo RPG Adventure, Nich Angell Artist: Nich Angell
Lore of Aetherra: The Lost Druid, Alchemy RPG & Hit Point Press Artist: Jeff Langevin
Thirsty Sword Lesbians, Evil Hat Productions Artist: Kanesha C. Bryant
Uncaged: Goddesses, Unseelie Studios Artist: Gwen Bassett
Wanderhome, Possum Creek Games Artist: Ruby Lavin and Sylvia Bi
Historia – Dark Fantasy Renaissance Setting for 5e, Mana Project Studio Artists: Alberto Besi, Andrea Tentori Montalto, Angelo Peluso, Antonio De Luca, Daniela Giubellini, Daniele Solimene, Domenico Cava, Edoardo Campagnolo, Fabio Porfidia, Federica Costantini, Giulio Perozziello, Imma Botti, Mauro
The One Ring RPG, Second Edition, Free League Publishing Artists: Martin Grip, Alvaro Tapia, Jan Pospíšil, Niklas Brandt, Henrik Rosenborg, Antonio De Luca, Federica Costantini, Luca Sotgiu, Daniele Sorrentino, Melissa Spandri, Giuditta Betti
Thirsty Sword Lesbians, Evil Hat Productions Artists: Kanesha C. Bryant, Hannah Templer, Avery Andruszkiewicz, Chelsea Geter, Faith Schaffer, Kiku Hughes, Marty Tina G., Naomi Castro, Ryan Kingdom, Trivia Fox
Uncaged: Goddesses, Unseelie Studios Artists: Alaire Racicot, Alex Niederberger, Amelia Ng, Angela O’Hara, Beatriz F. Valverde, Cecilia Nesti, David Markiwsky, DW Dagon, Elaine Ho, Fernando Salvaterra, Flo Young, Gretchen Meinzen, Gwen Bassett, H. “Ink” Kugler, Herman Lau, Jeong Kim, Kari Kawachi, Kata Kemi, Kendal Gates, Lore Evans, Maartje Heere, Margarita Bourkova, Mike Pape, Mina Dupont-Issalys, Morrighan Corbel, Nala J. Wu, Reid Aster, Sabaa Bismil, Saga Mackenzie, Samara Lee, Sejuti Bala, Sonya Henar, William Hallett
Wanderhome, Possum Creek Games Artist: Ruby Lavin, Letty Wilson, Jennie Lindberg, Conner Fawcett, Danny Kyobe, Jo Thierolf, L Henderson, Dominique Ramsey, Nadhir Nor, Geneva Bowers, Cam Adjodha, Juho Choi, Núria Tamarit, Kimberli Johnson, and Sabii Borno
Czepeku Maps Collection, Czepeku Ltd Cze and Peku
HandyMaps: Dungeons, Caves & Strange Locales, MonkeyBlood Design & Publishing Glynn Seal
KULT: Labyrinths & Secret Chambers, Helmgast Andreas Ruu Viklund, Fredik Toreblad, Roplans, Petter Nallo, Anita Siastra
Scarlet Citadel Map Folio, Kobold Press Jon Pintar
Anamnesis with Designers Commentary, Blinking Birch Games Author: Samantha Leigh
One Night Strahd, Hedra Group Authors: Jake Kurzer, Adam Seats, Evangeline Gallagher
The Lazy DM’s Companion, Sly Flourish Author: Michael E. Shea
The Tomb of Black Sand VTT Digital Deluxe, Swordfish Islands, LLC Authors: Jacob Hurst, Donnie Garcia
Good Strong Hands, NerdBurger Games Author: Craig Campbell
Laser Ponies (2nd Edition), Hex Games Author: Leighton Connor
Questlings: RPG, Letiman Games, LLC Authors: Banana Chan, Tim Devine
Wanderhome, Possum Creek Games Author: Jay Dragon
Champions Begins, Hero Games Author: The Hero Fan Base
Extraction From Demon-Fucked Cleveland 1996 MegaCorp Games Author: Logan Dean
The 2021 Level 1 Anthology, 9th Level Games Authors: Adam Bell, Whitney Delaglio, Michael Faulk, Zane Graves, Josh Hittie, Tim Hutchings, N. Maxwell Lander, Mara Li, Tim McCracken, Nat Mesnard, Dawn Metcalf, RK Payne, Lysa Penrose, Helena Real, Jack Rosetree, Starshine Scribbles, Joel Salda, Alexi Sargeant, Scott Uhls, and Max V.
Worlds Beyond The Infernal Breach, Mundos Infinitos Author: Benjamín Aníbal Reyna
Root: The RPG, Magpie Games Authors: Brendan Conway, Mark Diaz Truman, Sarah Doom, Marissa Kelly, Miguel Ángel Espinoza
The Troubleshooters, Helmgast Author: Krister Sundelin
Thirsty Sword Lesbians, Evil Hat Productions Author: April Kit Walsh
Wise Women, Aleksandra Brokman Author: Aleksandra Brokman
Delta Green: Impossible Landscapes, Arc Dream Publishing Dennis Detwiller, Stephen Buck, Shane Ivey
NOVA, Gila RPGs Julie-Anne Muñoz & Spencer Campbell
Putrescence Regnant, Exalted Funeral Press
Voidheart Symphony, Rowan, Rook and Decard Minerva McJanda
Big Bad Booklet 19-30, Hit Point Press Authors: Bailey Wright, Verity Lane, Serena Langton, Jamila R. Nedjadi, Celeste Conowitch, Beth Ball, Lulu St James, Jasmine Bhullar, Jessica Marcrum, Kat Kruger, Jason Levine, Yubi Coates
Hal and Roger’s Creature Compendium, The Grinning Frog Author: Stephen Hart
Home-Field Advantage: a Compendium of Lair Actions Authors: Trekiros, Sean Vas Terra, Taron Pounds, Boyan Valev, Kirsty Kidd, Xhango Games, Zavier Bates, Devlin DM, Joe Gaylord
Nightfell – Bestiary for 5e, Mana Project Studio Authors: Angelo Peluso, Andrea Lucca, Marco Giulio Fossati
I Find That Familiar Author: Paul Gabat
Play the Game Author: Robbie Pleasant
The Monster of Wonderia, Anthony Dreams Inc. Author: Anthony Joyce
Two Hearts Apart Author: Shu Qing Tan
Everway Silver Anniversary Edition – Deluxe Fortune Deck, The Everway Company
KULT: Labyrinths & Secret Chambers, Helmgast Authors: Catherine Evans, Kristina Horner, Andreas Ruu Viklund, Alex Obernigg, Jacqueline Bryk, Fredik Toreblad, Mattias Närvä, Petter Nallo, Terje Nordin
Shadows of Esteren: Adeliane CD, Studio Agate
Things Heroes Say: A Fantasy Artbook & Phrasebook, Andrews McMeel Publishing Author: Bryn Jones
Good Strong Hands, NerdBurger Games Author: Craig Campbell
Haunted West, Darker Hue Studios Authors: Chris Spivey, Angel Adeyoha, Evan Perlman, Daniel Kwan, Alexandra Jackson, Adam Alexander, Alex Mayo, Neall Raemonn Price, Misha Bushyager, Cameron Hays, Rose Bailey, Kenneth Hite, Cori Redford, Mark Morrison, Dennis Detwiller
NOVA, Gila RPGs Author: Spencer Campbell
Rest in Pieces, Imagining Games Author: Pete Petrusha
Eldritch Century – Chronicles of the Wounded Earth, Draco Studios Authors: Ezzy Languzzi, Helen Gould, Lara Paige Turner, Elizabeth Chaipraditkul, Hiromi Cota, Erykah Fassett, Spider B. Perry, David Castro, Bernardo Alvarez, JC Alvarez, Ruben Bañuelos, Alastor Guzmán, Alvaros Zinos-Amaro, Dan SRT, Angus Abranson, Jerry D. Grayson, Hugo Huesca Thomas
Historia – Dark Fantasy Renaissance Setting for 5e, Mana Project Studio Authors: Mirko Failoni, Michele Paroli, Matteo Pedroni
Jiangshi: Blood in the Banquet Hall, Wet Ink Games Authors: Banana Chan, Sen-Foong Lim, Elton Lau, James Mendez Hodes, Aaron Catano-Saez, Ross Cheung, Kienna Shaw, Daniel Kwan, Jonaya Kemper, Sammi Lai
Tal’Dorei Campaign Setting Reborn, Darrington Press Authors: Matthew Mercer, Hannah Rose, Joames J. Haeck
City of Mist: Shadows & Showdowns, Son of Oak Game Studio Authors: Amit Moshe, Omer Shapira, Eran Aviram, Itamar Karbian, Jack Godwin, Chris Gunning, Saar Shai, Alicia Zur Szpiro, Marshall Oppel, Marcin Soboń
Root: The RPG: Travelers and Outsiders, Magpie Games Authors: Brendan Conway, Sarah Doom, Marissa Kelly, Danielle Lauzon, Simon Moody, Sarah “Sam” Saltiel, Mark Diaz Truman, Camdon Wright, Miguel Ángel Espinoza
Sin: A Spire Sourcebook, Rowan, Rook and Decard Authors: Grant Howitt, Christopher Taylor, JP Bradley, Basheer Ghouse, N Masyk, Thomas Manuel, Pauline Chan, Helen Gould, Cat Evans, Lio Keahna, Viditya Voleti, Chris Farnell, Christine Beard, Eleanor Hingley, Adrian Stone, Minerva McJanda, Mary Hamilton, Kyle Latino, Alex Darnaceno, Diogo assunção
Untold Encounters of the Random Kind, Loke Battle Mats Authors: Tamzin Henderson, Matt Henderson, James Gray, Andres Roche
Dune – Adventures in the Imperium: Core Rulebook , Modiphius Entertainment Authors: Nathan Dowell, Chris Spivey, Mari Tokuda, Rachael Cruz, Jack Norris, Banana Chan, Khaldoun Khelil, Peter Wright, Helena Nash, Richard August, Ben Woerner, and Simon Berman
Fateforge: Tetralogy Box Set 5e, Studio Agate
KULT: Beyond Darkness and Madness, Helmgast Author: Jason Fryer, Jacqueline Bryk, Alex Obernigg, and Petter Nallo
Rosenstrasse, A Story of Love and Survival, Unruly Designs Author: Moyra Turkington, Jessica Hammer
Colostle: A Solo RPG Adventure, Nich Angell
Dune – Adventures in the Imperium: Core Rulebook Atreides Collector’s Edition , Modiphius Entertainment
Jiangshi: Blood in the Banquet Hall, Wet Ink Games
Odd Jobs, MacGuffin & Co.
Putrescence Regnant, Exalted Funeral Press
Root: The RPG, Magpie Games
The Troubleshooters, Helmgast
Thirsty Sword Lesbians, Evil Hat Productions
Uncaged: Goddesses, Unseelie Studios
submitted by MoltenSulfurPress to rpg [link] [comments]
Judge's Spotlight Winners
Amelia Antrim– Dwelling, Good Luck Press Author: Seb PinesDi – Stack of Goblins, CobblePath Games Author: Jack Milton
Christopher Gath – Shanty Hunters, Molten Sulfur Press (that's me!) Author: Tristan Zimmerman
Salim Hakima – Kobold Guide to Monsters, Kobold Press Authors: Monte Cook, Wolfgang Baur, Mike Mason, Crystal Frasier, Mike Shea, Shanna Germain, Steve Winter, and many more
Christian (Shiny) O’Brien – Wickedness, Possum Creek Games Author: M Veselak
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Best Adventure
Extraction From Demon-Fucked Cleveland 1996, MegaCorp Games Author: Logan DeanHARK! Says the Frog Magus Author: Diwata ng Manila
Odd Jobs, MacGuffin & Co. Authors: Sasha Sienna & Johathan Sims
The Troubleshooters – The U-Boat Mystery, Helmgast Author: Krister Sundelin
Uncaged: Goddesses, Unseelie Studios Authors: Amber Litke, Anthony Beal, Arnout Brokking, Cat Evans, D.E. Chaudron, Dylan Ramsey, Garrett Colón, Grady Wang, Isla Lader, Jackie Yang, Jesse Heinig, Jessica Marcrum, Karren Loomer, Laurie O’Connel, Lee Morgan, Margaret Mae, Matthew Campbell, Michael Reid, Nina Nicole, Sadie Lowry, Steffie de Vaan, Theo Thourson
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Best Aid/Accessory – Digital
Call of Cthulhu 3D Digital Gamer Props – Masks of Nyarlathotep, TYPE40 HEXROLL, Pen, Dice & Paper MÖRK BORG Digital Monster Generator, Stockholm Kartell & Ockult Örtmästare Games Tales of Xadia: The Dragon Prince Roleplaying Game Digital Toolset, Fandom, Inc. The Goblin’s Notebook, The Goblin--
Best Aid/Accessory – Non – Digital
Call of Cthulhu Classic Prop Set, H.P. Lovecraft Historical Society City of Mist: Crime Board Map, Son of Oak Game Studio Fate Accessibility Toolkit, Evil Hat Productions The Metropolis: Core Set, Son of Oak Game Studio Tome of Summoning: Archmage Royal Bundle , Tome of Summoning, LLC--
Best Art, Cover
Click here to see the nominees collageColostle: A Solo RPG Adventure, Nich Angell Artist: Nich Angell
Lore of Aetherra: The Lost Druid, Alchemy RPG & Hit Point Press Artist: Jeff Langevin
Thirsty Sword Lesbians, Evil Hat Productions Artist: Kanesha C. Bryant
Uncaged: Goddesses, Unseelie Studios Artist: Gwen Bassett
Wanderhome, Possum Creek Games Artist: Ruby Lavin and Sylvia Bi
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Best Art, Interior
Click here to see the nominees collageHistoria – Dark Fantasy Renaissance Setting for 5e, Mana Project Studio Artists: Alberto Besi, Andrea Tentori Montalto, Angelo Peluso, Antonio De Luca, Daniela Giubellini, Daniele Solimene, Domenico Cava, Edoardo Campagnolo, Fabio Porfidia, Federica Costantini, Giulio Perozziello, Imma Botti, Mauro
The One Ring RPG, Second Edition, Free League Publishing Artists: Martin Grip, Alvaro Tapia, Jan Pospíšil, Niklas Brandt, Henrik Rosenborg, Antonio De Luca, Federica Costantini, Luca Sotgiu, Daniele Sorrentino, Melissa Spandri, Giuditta Betti
Thirsty Sword Lesbians, Evil Hat Productions Artists: Kanesha C. Bryant, Hannah Templer, Avery Andruszkiewicz, Chelsea Geter, Faith Schaffer, Kiku Hughes, Marty Tina G., Naomi Castro, Ryan Kingdom, Trivia Fox
Uncaged: Goddesses, Unseelie Studios Artists: Alaire Racicot, Alex Niederberger, Amelia Ng, Angela O’Hara, Beatriz F. Valverde, Cecilia Nesti, David Markiwsky, DW Dagon, Elaine Ho, Fernando Salvaterra, Flo Young, Gretchen Meinzen, Gwen Bassett, H. “Ink” Kugler, Herman Lau, Jeong Kim, Kari Kawachi, Kata Kemi, Kendal Gates, Lore Evans, Maartje Heere, Margarita Bourkova, Mike Pape, Mina Dupont-Issalys, Morrighan Corbel, Nala J. Wu, Reid Aster, Sabaa Bismil, Saga Mackenzie, Samara Lee, Sejuti Bala, Sonya Henar, William Hallett
Wanderhome, Possum Creek Games Artist: Ruby Lavin, Letty Wilson, Jennie Lindberg, Conner Fawcett, Danny Kyobe, Jo Thierolf, L Henderson, Dominique Ramsey, Nadhir Nor, Geneva Bowers, Cam Adjodha, Juho Choi, Núria Tamarit, Kimberli Johnson, and Sabii Borno
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Best Cartography
City of Mist: Crime Board Map, Son of Oak Game Studio Steffen BrandCzepeku Maps Collection, Czepeku Ltd Cze and Peku
HandyMaps: Dungeons, Caves & Strange Locales, MonkeyBlood Design & Publishing Glynn Seal
KULT: Labyrinths & Secret Chambers, Helmgast Andreas Ruu Viklund, Fredik Toreblad, Roplans, Petter Nallo, Anita Siastra
Scarlet Citadel Map Folio, Kobold Press Jon Pintar
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Best Electronic Book
A Complicated Profession, AlwaysCheckers Publishing Author: Jason PriceAnamnesis with Designers Commentary, Blinking Birch Games Author: Samantha Leigh
One Night Strahd, Hedra Group Authors: Jake Kurzer, Adam Seats, Evangeline Gallagher
The Lazy DM’s Companion, Sly Flourish Author: Michael E. Shea
The Tomb of Black Sand VTT Digital Deluxe, Swordfish Islands, LLC Authors: Jacob Hurst, Donnie Garcia
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Best Family Game / Product
Babes in the Wood, World Champ Game Co Author: Adam VassGood Strong Hands, NerdBurger Games Author: Craig Campbell
Laser Ponies (2nd Edition), Hex Games Author: Leighton Connor
Questlings: RPG, Letiman Games, LLC Authors: Banana Chan, Tim Devine
Wanderhome, Possum Creek Games Author: Jay Dragon
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Best Free Game / Product
Auld Sanguine: A Vampire: The Masquerade New Year’s Eve Story, Renegade Game Studios Author: Eddy WebbChampions Begins, Hero Games Author: The Hero Fan Base
Extraction From Demon-Fucked Cleveland 1996 MegaCorp Games Author: Logan Dean
The 2021 Level 1 Anthology, 9th Level Games Authors: Adam Bell, Whitney Delaglio, Michael Faulk, Zane Graves, Josh Hittie, Tim Hutchings, N. Maxwell Lander, Mara Li, Tim McCracken, Nat Mesnard, Dawn Metcalf, RK Payne, Lysa Penrose, Helena Real, Jack Rosetree, Starshine Scribbles, Joel Salda, Alexi Sargeant, Scott Uhls, and Max V.
Worlds Beyond The Infernal Breach, Mundos Infinitos Author: Benjamín Aníbal Reyna
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Best Game
Colostle: A Solo RPG Adventure, Nich Angell Author: Nich AngellRoot: The RPG, Magpie Games Authors: Brendan Conway, Mark Diaz Truman, Sarah Doom, Marissa Kelly, Miguel Ángel Espinoza
The Troubleshooters, Helmgast Author: Krister Sundelin
Thirsty Sword Lesbians, Evil Hat Productions Author: April Kit Walsh
Wise Women, Aleksandra Brokman Author: Aleksandra Brokman
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Best Layout and Design
Achtung! Cthulhu 2d20: Gamemaster’s Guide, Modiphius EntertainmentDelta Green: Impossible Landscapes, Arc Dream Publishing Dennis Detwiller, Stephen Buck, Shane Ivey
NOVA, Gila RPGs Julie-Anne Muñoz & Spencer Campbell
Putrescence Regnant, Exalted Funeral Press
Voidheart Symphony, Rowan, Rook and Decard Minerva McJanda
--
Best MonsteAdversary
Archvillain Archive, Steven Pankotai Authors: Hiten Dave, Noah Grand, Brittney Hay, Bryan Holmes, E.R.F. Jordan, Alexis Lewis, Cassandra MacDonald, Steven Pankotai, Vall SyreneBig Bad Booklet 19-30, Hit Point Press Authors: Bailey Wright, Verity Lane, Serena Langton, Jamila R. Nedjadi, Celeste Conowitch, Beth Ball, Lulu St James, Jasmine Bhullar, Jessica Marcrum, Kat Kruger, Jason Levine, Yubi Coates
Hal and Roger’s Creature Compendium, The Grinning Frog Author: Stephen Hart
Home-Field Advantage: a Compendium of Lair Actions Authors: Trekiros, Sean Vas Terra, Taron Pounds, Boyan Valev, Kirsty Kidd, Xhango Games, Zavier Bates, Devlin DM, Joe Gaylord
Nightfell – Bestiary for 5e, Mana Project Studio Authors: Angelo Peluso, Andrea Lucca, Marco Giulio Fossati
--
Best Online Content
Across RPGSEA, momatoes Dave Thaumavore RPG Reviews, Dave Thaumavore Everhearth Inn, Everhearth Inn RPGBOT.net, RPGBOT LLC Sly Flourish Blog, Sly Flourish--
Best Organized Play
Beneath a Stony Stump Author: Douglas BushongI Find That Familiar Author: Paul Gabat
Play the Game Author: Robbie Pleasant
The Monster of Wonderia, Anthony Dreams Inc. Author: Anthony Joyce
Two Hearts Apart Author: Shu Qing Tan
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Best Podcast
+1 Forward Gauntlet Community Ain’t Slayed Nobody Push the Roll LLC Kill Every Monster Pink Fohawk Role To Cast--
Best Production Values
Bardsung: Legend of the Ancient Forge, Steamforged Games Call of Cthulhu Classic Prop Set, H.P. Lovecraft Historical Society Complete Wizard Chronicle, Beadle and Grimm’s Pandemonium Warehouse Jiangshi: Blood in the Banquet Hall, Wet Ink Games Star Trek Adventures: Tricorder Collector’s Box Set, Modiphius Entertainment--
Best RPG Related Product
Dice Carousel Kit, Gamer ConceptsEverway Silver Anniversary Edition – Deluxe Fortune Deck, The Everway Company
KULT: Labyrinths & Secret Chambers, Helmgast Authors: Catherine Evans, Kristina Horner, Andreas Ruu Viklund, Alex Obernigg, Jacqueline Bryk, Fredik Toreblad, Mattias Närvä, Petter Nallo, Terje Nordin
Shadows of Esteren: Adeliane CD, Studio Agate
Things Heroes Say: A Fantasy Artbook & Phrasebook, Andrews McMeel Publishing Author: Bryn Jones
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Best Rules
Colostle: A Solo RPG Adventure, Nich Angell Author: Nich AngellGood Strong Hands, NerdBurger Games Author: Craig Campbell
Haunted West, Darker Hue Studios Authors: Chris Spivey, Angel Adeyoha, Evan Perlman, Daniel Kwan, Alexandra Jackson, Adam Alexander, Alex Mayo, Neall Raemonn Price, Misha Bushyager, Cameron Hays, Rose Bailey, Kenneth Hite, Cori Redford, Mark Morrison, Dennis Detwiller
NOVA, Gila RPGs Author: Spencer Campbell
Rest in Pieces, Imagining Games Author: Pete Petrusha
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Best Setting
Colostle: A Solo RPG Adventure, Nich Angell Author: Nich AngellEldritch Century – Chronicles of the Wounded Earth, Draco Studios Authors: Ezzy Languzzi, Helen Gould, Lara Paige Turner, Elizabeth Chaipraditkul, Hiromi Cota, Erykah Fassett, Spider B. Perry, David Castro, Bernardo Alvarez, JC Alvarez, Ruben Bañuelos, Alastor Guzmán, Alvaros Zinos-Amaro, Dan SRT, Angus Abranson, Jerry D. Grayson, Hugo Huesca Thomas
Historia – Dark Fantasy Renaissance Setting for 5e, Mana Project Studio Authors: Mirko Failoni, Michele Paroli, Matteo Pedroni
Jiangshi: Blood in the Banquet Hall, Wet Ink Games Authors: Banana Chan, Sen-Foong Lim, Elton Lau, James Mendez Hodes, Aaron Catano-Saez, Ross Cheung, Kienna Shaw, Daniel Kwan, Jonaya Kemper, Sammi Lai
Tal’Dorei Campaign Setting Reborn, Darrington Press Authors: Matthew Mercer, Hannah Rose, Joames J. Haeck
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Best Supplement
Call of Cthulhu: Cults of Cthulhu, Chaosium Inc. Authors: Chris Lackey and Mike MasonCity of Mist: Shadows & Showdowns, Son of Oak Game Studio Authors: Amit Moshe, Omer Shapira, Eran Aviram, Itamar Karbian, Jack Godwin, Chris Gunning, Saar Shai, Alicia Zur Szpiro, Marshall Oppel, Marcin Soboń
Root: The RPG: Travelers and Outsiders, Magpie Games Authors: Brendan Conway, Sarah Doom, Marissa Kelly, Danielle Lauzon, Simon Moody, Sarah “Sam” Saltiel, Mark Diaz Truman, Camdon Wright, Miguel Ángel Espinoza
Sin: A Spire Sourcebook, Rowan, Rook and Decard Authors: Grant Howitt, Christopher Taylor, JP Bradley, Basheer Ghouse, N Masyk, Thomas Manuel, Pauline Chan, Helen Gould, Cat Evans, Lio Keahna, Viditya Voleti, Chris Farnell, Christine Beard, Eleanor Hingley, Adrian Stone, Minerva McJanda, Mary Hamilton, Kyle Latino, Alex Darnaceno, Diogo assunção
Untold Encounters of the Random Kind, Loke Battle Mats Authors: Tamzin Henderson, Matt Henderson, James Gray, Andres Roche
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Best Writing
Colostle: A Solo RPG Adventure, Nich Angell Author: Nich AngellDune – Adventures in the Imperium: Core Rulebook , Modiphius Entertainment Authors: Nathan Dowell, Chris Spivey, Mari Tokuda, Rachael Cruz, Jack Norris, Banana Chan, Khaldoun Khelil, Peter Wright, Helena Nash, Richard August, Ben Woerner, and Simon Berman
Fateforge: Tetralogy Box Set 5e, Studio Agate
KULT: Beyond Darkness and Madness, Helmgast Author: Jason Fryer, Jacqueline Bryk, Alex Obernigg, and Petter Nallo
Rosenstrasse, A Story of Love and Survival, Unruly Designs Author: Moyra Turkington, Jessica Hammer
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Product of the Year
Call of Cthulhu Classic Prop Set, H.P. Lovecraft Historical SocietyColostle: A Solo RPG Adventure, Nich Angell
Dune – Adventures in the Imperium: Core Rulebook Atreides Collector’s Edition , Modiphius Entertainment
Jiangshi: Blood in the Banquet Hall, Wet Ink Games
Odd Jobs, MacGuffin & Co.
Putrescence Regnant, Exalted Funeral Press
Root: The RPG, Magpie Games
The Troubleshooters, Helmgast
Thirsty Sword Lesbians, Evil Hat Productions
Uncaged: Goddesses, Unseelie Studios
2022.06.05 14:40 evanjackspace PDF files for Pathology books (Group A)
Download Pathology books for cheap prices in PDF format. The titles are listed in alphabetical order. -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(PDF) A Case-Based Guide to Neuromuscular Pathology by Lan Zhou https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-a-case-based-guide-to-neuromuscular-pathology-by-lan-zhou/ (PDF) Applied Cerebral Angiography - Normal Anatomy 3rd Edition by Bradac https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-applied-cerebral-angiography-normal-anatomy-3rd-edition-by-bradac/ (PDF) Atlas of Anatomic Pathology with Imaging - A Correlative Diagnostic Companion by Gerhard R F Krueger, L Maximilian Buja https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-atlas-of-anatomic-pathology-with-imaging-a-correlative-diagnostic-companion-by-gerhard-r-f-krueger-l-maximilian-buja/ (PDF) Atlas of Bone Marrow Pathology by Tracy I. George https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-atlas-of-bone-marrow-pathology-by-tracy-i-george/ (PDF) Atlas of CT Angiography 2nd Edition by Gratian Dragoslav Miclaus https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-atlas-of-ct-angiography-2nd-edition-by-gratian-dragoslav-miclaus/ (PDF) Atlas of Differential Diagnosis in Breast Pathology by Puay Hoon Tan https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-atlas-of-differential-diagnosis-in-breast-pathology-by-puay-hoon-tan/ (PDF) Atlas of Infectious Disease Pathology by Bryan H. Schmitt https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-atlas-of-infectious-disease-pathology-by-bryan-h-schmitt/ (PDF) Atlas of Intestinal Pathology - Volume 1 Neoplastic Diseases by H. Li-Chang https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-atlas-of-intestinal-pathology-volume-1-neoplastic-diseases-by-h-li-chang/ (PDF) Atlas of Liver Pathology by Anthony W.H. Chan https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-atlas-of-liver-pathology-by-anthony-w-h-chan/ (PDF) Atlas of Lung Pathology by Chen Zhang, Jeffrey L. Myers https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-atlas-of-lung-pathology-by-chen-zhang-jeffrey-l-myers/ (PDF) Atlas of Salivary Gland Pathology by Joaquïn J. Garcïa https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-atlas-of-salivary-gland-pathology-by-joaquin-j-garcia/ (PDF) Atlas of Uterine Pathology by Oluwole Fadare https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-atlas-of-uterine-pathology-by-oluwole-fadare/ (PDF) Biology and Pathology of the Oocyte - Role in Fertility, Medicine and Nuclear Reprograming by Alan Trounson, Roger Gosden https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-biology-and-pathology-of-the-oocyte-role-in-fertility-medicine-and-nuclear-reprograming-by-alan-trounson-roger-gosden/ (PDF) Biopsy Interpretation - The Frozen Section by Jerome B. Taxy https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-biopsy-interpretation-the-frozen-section-by-jerome-b-taxy/ (PDF) Biopsy Interpretation of Pediatric Lesions by Aliya N. Husain https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-biopsy-interpretation-of-pediatric-lesions-by-aliya-n-husain/ (PDF) Blaustein's Pathology of the Female Genital Tract 7th Ed by Kurman https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-blausteins-pathology-of-the-female-genital-tract-7th-ed-by-kurman/ (PDF) Blood and Bone Marrow Pathology by Anna Porwit https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-blood-and-bone-marrow-pathology-by-anna-porwit/ (PDF) Bone and Soft Tissue Pathology by Andrew Horvai https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-bone-and-soft-tissue-pathology-by-andrew-horvai/ (PDF) Bone and Soft Tissue Pathology by Andrew L. Folpe, Carrie Y. Inwards https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-bone-and-soft-tissue-pathology-by-andrew-l-folpe-carrie-y-inwards/ (PDF) Bone Marrow Pathology 5th Edition by Barbara J. Bain https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-bone-marrow-pathology-5th-edition-by-barbara-j-bain/ (PDF) Brain Tumors by Richard Prayson, Bette K. Kleinschmidt-DeMasters https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-brain-tumors-by-richard-prayson-bette-k-kleinschmidt-demasters/ (PDF) Breast Pathology - Problematic Issues by Sami Shousha https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-breast-pathology-problematic-issues-by-sami-shousha/ (PDF) Breast Pathology by Anna Sapino, Janina Kulka https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-breast-pathology-by-anna-sapino-janina-kulka/ (PDF) Cardiac Markers 2nd Edition by Alan H. B. Wu https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-cardiac-markers-2nd-edition-by-alan-h-b-wu/ (PDF) Cardiac Pathology - A Guide to Current Practice 2nd Edition by Suvarna https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-cardiac-pathology-a-guide-to-current-practice-2nd-edition-by-suvarna/ (PDF) Clinical Genitourinary Pathology by Andreas C. Lazaris https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-clinical-genitourinary-pathology-by-andreas-c-lazaris/ (PDF) Clues in the Diagnosis of Non-tumoral Testicular Pathology by Manuel Nistal https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-clues-in-the-diagnosis-of-non-tumoral-testicular-pathology-by-manuel-nistal/ (PDF) Color Atlas of Female Genital Tract Pathology by Pranab Dey https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-color-atlas-of-female-genital-tract-pathology-by-pranab-dey/ (PDF) Color Atlas of Pediatric Pathology by Aliya N. Husain https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-color-atlas-of-pediatric-pathology-by-aliya-n-husain/ (PDF) Crowley's An Introduction to Human Disease 10th Edition by Emily Reisner https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-crowleys-an-introduction-to-human-disease-10th-edition-by-emily-reisne (PDF) Dermatopathology 3rd Edition by Raymond L. Barnhill https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-dermatopathology-3rd-edition-by-raymond-l-barnhill/ (PDF) Diagnostic Atlas of Renal Pathology 3rd Edition by Agnes B. Fogo https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-diagnostic-atlas-of-renal-pathology-3rd-edition-by-agnes-b-fogo/ (PDF) Diagnostic Gynecologic and Obstetric Pathology 3rd Edition by Crum https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-diagnostic-gynecologic-and-obstetric-pathology-3rd-edition-by-crum/ (PDF) Diagnostic Pathology - Intraoperative Consultation 2nd Edition by Lester https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-diagnostic-pathology-intraoperative-consultation-2nd-edition-by-leste (PDF) Diagnostic Pathology - Lymph Nodes 2nd Edition by L. Jeffrey Medeiros https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-diagnostic-pathology-lymph-nodes-2nd-edition-by-l-jeffrey-medeiros/ (PDF) Diagnostic Pathology - Normal Histology 2nd Edition by Matthew R. Lindberg https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-diagnostic-pathology-normal-histology-2nd-edition-by-matthew-r-lindberg/ (PDF) Diagnostic Pathology - Soft Tissue Tumors 3rd Edition by Lindberg https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-diagnostic-pathology-soft-tissue-tumors-3rd-edition-by-lindberg/ (PDF) Diagnostic Pathology - Transplant Pathology 2nd Edition by Chang https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-diagnostic-pathology-transplant-pathology-2nd-edition-by-chang/ (PDF) Diagnostic Pathology of Pleuropulmonary Neoplasia by Annikka Weissferdt https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-diagnostic-pathology-of-pleuropulmonary-neoplasia-by-annikka-weissferdt/ (PDF) Differential Diagnoses in Surgical Pathology - Cytopathology by Syed Ali https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-differential-diagnoses-in-surgical-pathology-cytopathology-by-syed-ali/ (PDF) Differential Diagnosis in Surgical Pathology - Pulmonary Pathology by Achcar https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-differential-diagnosis-in-surgical-pathology-pulmonary-pathology-by-achca (PDF) Difficult Diagnoses in Breast Pathology by Juan P. Palazzo https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-difficult-diagnoses-in-breast-pathology-by-juan-p-palazzo/ (PDF) Enzinger and Weiss's Soft Tissue Tumors 6th Edition by John R. Goldblum https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-enzinger-and-weisss-soft-tissue-tumors-6th-edition-by-john-r-goldblum/ (PDF) Error Reduction and Prevention in Surgical Pathology 2nd Ed by Nakhleh https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-error-reduction-and-prevention-in-surgical-pathology-2nd-ed-by-nakhleh/ (PDF) Exosomes in Cardiovascular Diseases - Biomarkers, Pathological Effects by Xiao https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-exosomes-in-cardiovascular-diseases-biomarkers-pathological-effects-by-xiao/ (PDF) Fenoglio-Preiser's Gastrointestinal Pathology 4th Edition by Amy E. Noffsinger https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-fenoglio-preisers-gastrointestinal-pathology-4th-edition-by-amy-e-noffsinge (PDF) Flammer Syndrome - From Phenotype to Pathologies by Olga Golubnitschaja https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-flammer-syndrome-from-phenotype-to-pathologies-by-olga-golubnitschaja/ (PDF) Fundamentals of Renal Pathology 2nd Edition by Agnes B. Fogo https://booksca.ca/library/ebook-fundamentals-of-renal-pathology-2nd-edition-by-agnes-b-fogo/ (PDF) Fundamentals of Toxicologic Pathology 3rd Edition by Matthew A. Wallig https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-fundamentals-of-toxicologic-pathology-3rd-edition-by-matthew-a-wallig/ (PDF) Genomic Applications in Pathology 2nd Edition by George Jabboure Netto https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-genomic-applications-in-pathology-2nd-edition-by-george-jabboure-netto/ (PDF) Greenfield's Neuropathology 2 VOL Set 9th Edition by Seth Love https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-greenfields-neuropathology-2-vol-set-9th-edition-by-seth-love/ (PDF) Gynecologic and Obstetric Pathology Volume 1 by Wenxin Zheng https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-gynecologic-and-obstetric-pathology-volume-1-by-wenxin-zheng/ (PDF) Gynecologic and Obstetric Pathology Volume 2 by Wenxin Zheng https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-gynecologic-and-obstetric-pathology-volume-2-by-wenxin-zheng/ (PDF) Gynecologic Pathology 2nd Edition by Marisa R. Nucci https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-gynecologic-pathology-2nd-edition-by-marisa-r-nucci/ (PDF) Handbook of Immunohistochemistry and in Situ Hybridization of Human Carcinomas - Vol 2 by M. A. Hayat https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-handbook-of-immunohistochemistry-and-in-situ-hybridization-of-human-carcinomas-vol-2-by-m-a-hayat/ (PDF) Head and Neck Pathology 3rd Edition by Lester D. R. Thompson https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-head-and-neck-pathology-3rd-edition-by-lester-d-r-thompson/ (PDF) Histopathology Specimens 3rd Edition by Derek C. Allen https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-histopathology-specimens-3rd-edition-by-derek-c-allen/ (PDF) Introduction to Statistical Methods in Pathology by Amir Momeni https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-introduction-to-statistical-methods-in-pathology-by-amir-momeni/ (PDF) Jubb, Kennedy & Palmer's Pathology of Domestic Animals 5th Edition Volume 1 by Grant Maxie https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-jubb-kennedy-palmers-pathology-of-domestic-animals-5th-edition-volume-1-by-grant-maxie/ (PDF) Jubb, Kennedy & Palmer's Pathology of Domestic Animals 5th Edition Volume 2 by Grant Maxie, Barker https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-jubb-kennedy-palmers-pathology-of-domestic-animals-5th-edition-volume-2-by-grant-maxie-barke (PDF) Jubb, Kennedy & Palmer's Pathology of Domestic Animals 5th Edition Volume 3 by Grant Maxie, Ian Barker https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-jubb-kennedy-palmers-pathology-of-domestic-animals-5th-edition-volume-3-by-grant-maxie-ian-barke (PDF) Jubb, Kennedy & Palmer's Pathology of Domestic Animals 6th Edition 3-Volume Set by Grant Maxie, Edward C. Benzel https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-jubb-kennedy-palmers-pathology-of-domestic-animals-6th-edition-3-volume-set-by-grant-maxie-edward-c-benzel/ (PDF) Jubb, Kennedy & Palmer's Pathology of Domestic Animals 6th Edition Vol 1 by Grant Maxie, Benzel https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-jubb-kennedy-palmers-pathology-of-domestic-animals-6th-edition-vol-1-by-grant-maxie-benzel/ (PDF) Jubb, Kennedy & Palmer's Pathology of Domestic Animals 6th Edition Vol 2 by Grant Maxie, C. Benzel https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-jubb-kennedy-palmers-pathology-of-domestic-animals-6th-edition-vol-2-by-grant-maxie-c-benzel/ (PDF) Jubb, Kennedy & Palmer's Pathology of Domestic Animals 6th Edition Vol 3 by Grant Maxie, Edward C. Benzel https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-jubb-kennedy-palmers-pathology-of-domestic-animals-6th-edition-vol-3-by-grant-maxie-edward-c-benzel/ (PDF) Kidney Cancer - Recent Advances in Surgical Pathology by Mukul K. Divatia https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-kidney-cancer-recent-advances-in-surgical-pathology-by-mukul-k-divatia/ (PDF) Knowles' Neoplastic Hematopathology 3rd Edition by Attilio Orazi https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-knowles-neoplastic-hematopathology-3rd-edition-by-attilio-orazi/ (PDF) Managing BRCA Mutation Carriers by Anees B. Chagpar https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-managing-brca-mutation-carriers-by-anees-b-chagpa (PDF) Mediastinal Pathology by Neda Kalhor, Cesar Moran https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-mediastinal-pathology-by-neda-kalhor-cesar-moran/ (PDF) Molecular Pathology of Neoplastic Gastrointestinal Diseases by Antonia R. Sepulveda https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-molecular-pathology-of-neoplastic-gastrointestinal-diseases-by-antonia-r-sepulveda/ (PDF) MRI of the Temporomandibular Joint by Tiziana Robba https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-mri-of-the-temporomandibular-joint-by-tiziana-robba/ (PDF) Myocardial Perfusion Imaging - Beyond the Left Ventricle by Elizabeth Oates https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-myocardial-perfusion-imaging-beyond-the-left-ventricle-by-elizabeth-oates/ (PDF) Myopathology - A Practical Clinico-pathological Approach by Gaspar https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-myopathology-a-practical-clinico-pathological-approach-by-gaspa (PDF) Neuroanatomy for Speech-Language Pathology 2nd Ed by Matthew H Rouse https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-neuroanatomy-for-speech-language-pathology-2nd-ed-by-matthew-h-rouse/ (PDF) Neurodegenerative Diseases - Pathology, Mechanisms by Philip Beart https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-neurodegenerative-diseases-pathology-mechanisms-by-philip-beart/ (PDF) Neuropathology - A Guide for Practising Pathologists by S. Love, M. Black https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-neuropathology-a-guide-for-practising-pathologists-by-s-love-m-black/ (PDF) Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma - Pathology, Imaging, and Current Therapy by Andrew M. Evens https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-non-hodgkin-lymphoma-pathology-imaging-and-current-therapy-by-andrew-m-evens/ (PDF) Noninvasive Radiologic Diagnosis by Fridon Todua https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-noninvasive-radiologic-diagnosis-by-fridon-todua/ (PDF) Ocular Adnexal Lesions - A Clinical, Radiological Correlation by Shantha Amrith https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-ocular-adnexal-lesions-a-clinical-radiological-correlation-by-shantha-amrith/ (PDF) Ocular Pathology 8th Edition by Myron Yanoff https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-ocular-pathology-8th-edition-by-myron-yanoff/ (PDF) Paediatric Forensic Medicine and Pathology 2nd Edition by Anthony Busuttil https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-paediatric-forensic-medicine-and-pathology-2nd-edition-by-anthony-busuttil/ (PDF) Pancreatic Imaging - A Pattern-Based Approach by Atif Zaheer https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pancreatic-imaging-a-pattern-based-approach-by-atif-zahee (PDF) Pathology and Biology of Human Germ Cell Tumors by Nogales https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pathology-and-biology-of-human-germ-cell-tumors-by-nogales/ (PDF) Pathology of Graft vs. Host Disease by Cecilia C. 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Yee Khong https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pathology-of-the-placenta-a-practical-guide-by-t-yee-khong/ (PDF) Pathology of the Pleura and Mediastinum by Timothy Craig Allen https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pathology-of-the-pleura-and-mediastinum-by-timothy-craig-allen/ (PDF) Pathology, Prevention and Therapeutics of Neurodegenerative Disease Singh https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pathology-prevention-and-therapeutics-of-neurodegenerative-disease-singh/ (PDF) Pediatric Pathology - A Course Review by Shipra Garg https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pediatric-pathology-a-course-review-by-shipra-garg/ (PDF) Pioneers in Pathology by Jan G. van den Tweel https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pioneers-in-pathology-by-jan-g-van-den-tweel/ (PDF) Practical Atlas of Breast Pathology by Simona Stolnicu https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-practical-atlas-of-breast-pathology-by-simona-stolnicu/ (PDF) Practical Pulmonary Pathology 2nd Edition by Kevin O. Leslie https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-practical-pulmonary-pathology-2nd-edition-by-kevin-o-leslie/ (PDF) Practical Pulmonary Pathology 3rd Edition by Kevin O. Leslie https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-practical-pulmonary-pathology-3rd-edition-by-kevin-o-leslie/ (PDF) Practical Soft Tissue Pathology 2nd Edition by Jason L. Hornick https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-practical-soft-tissue-pathology-2nd-edition-by-jason-l-hornick/ (PDF) Practical Surgical Neuropathology - A Diagnostic Approach by Arie Perry https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-practical-surgical-neuropathology-a-diagnostic-approach-by-arie-perry/ (PDF) Practical Surgical Pathology of the Breast by Juan P. Palazzo https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-practical-surgical-pathology-of-the-breast-by-juan-p-palazzo/ (PDF) Practical Thoracic Pathology - Diseases of the Lung, Heart, and Thymus by Allen P. Burke https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-practical-thoracic-pathology-diseases-of-the-lung-heart-and-thymus-by-allen-p-burke/ (PDF) Precision Molecular Pathology of Hodgkin Lymphoma by S. David Hudnall https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-precision-molecular-pathology-of-hodgkin-lymphoma-by-s-david-hudnall/ (PDF) Precision Molecular Pathology of Liver Cancer by Chen Liu https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-precision-molecular-pathology-of-liver-cancer-by-chen-liu/ (PDF) Precision Molecular Pathology of Lung Cancer 2nd Ed by Philip T. Cagle https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-precision-molecular-pathology-of-lung-cancer-2nd-ed-by-philip-t-cagle/ (PDF) Precision Molecular Pathology of Myeloid Neoplasms by Chung-Che Chang https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-precision-molecular-pathology-of-myeloid-neoplasms-by-chung-che-chang/ (PDF) Precision Molecular Pathology of Neoplastic Pediatric Diseases by Larissa V. 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Cagle https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pulmonary-pathology-neoplastic-and-non-neoplastic-by-philip-t-cagle/ (PDF) Pulmonary Pathology Foundations in Diagnostic Pathology 2nd Ed by Zander https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pulmonary-pathology-foundations-in-diagnostic-pathology-2nd-ed-by-zande (PDF) Rare Tumors and Tumor-like Conditions in Urological Pathology by Antonio Lopez-Beltran https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-rare-tumors-and-tumor-like-conditions-in-urological-pathology-by-antonio-lopez-beltran/ (PDF) Red Flags - A Guide to Identifying Serious Pathology of the Spine by Sue Greenhalgh https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-red-flags-a-guide-to-identifying-serious-pathology-of-the-spine-by-sue-greenhalgh/ (PDF) Right Heart Pathology - From Mechanism to Management by Dumitrescu https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-right-heart-pathology-from-mechanism-to-management-by-dumitrescu/ (PDF) Rosai and Ackerman's Surgical Pathology - 2 VOL Set 11th Edition by John R. Goldblum https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-rosai-and-ackermans-surgical-pathology-2-vol-set-11th-edition-by-john-r-goldblum/ (PDF) Rosen's Diagnosis of Breast Pathology by Needle Core Biopsy 4th Ed by Hoda https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-rosens-diagnosis-of-breast-pathology-by-needle-core-biopsy-4th-ed-by-hoda/ (PDF) Small Volume Biopsy in Pediatric Tumors by Jerzy Klijanienko https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-small-volume-biopsy-in-pediatric-tumors-by-jerzy-klijanienko/ (PDF) Smooth Muscle Spontaneous Activity by Hikaru Hashitani https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-smooth-muscle-spontaneous-activity-by-hikaru-hashitani/ (PDF) Surgical Management of Aortic Pathology by Olaf H. Stanger https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-surgical-management-of-aortic-pathology-by-olaf-h-stange (PDF) Surgical Pathology of Hepatobiliary Tumors by Wen-Ming Cong https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-surgical-pathology-of-hepatobiliary-tumors-by-wen-ming-cong/ (PDF) Surgical Pathology of Non-neoplastic Gastrointestinal Diseases by Lizhi Zhang https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-surgical-pathology-of-non-neoplastic-gastrointestinal-diseases-by-lizhi-zhang/ (PDF) Surgical Pathology of the GI Tract, Liver, Biliary Tract and Pancreas 2nd Edition by Robert D. Odze https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-surgical-pathology-of-the-gi-tract-liver-biliary-tract-and-pancreas-2nd-edition-by-robert-d-odze/ (PDF) Synopsis of Pathophysiology in Nuclear Medicine by Abdelhamid H. 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Kradin https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-understanding-pulmonary-pathology-by-richard-l-kradin/ (PDF) Urologic Surgical Pathology 4th Edition by Liang Cheng https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-urologic-surgical-pathology-4th-edition-by-liang-cheng/ (PDF) Wintrobe's Atlas of Clinical Hematology 2nd Edition by Babette Weksler https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-wintrobes-atlas-of-clinical-hematology-2nd-edition-by-babette-weksle
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Benzel https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-jubb-kennedy-palmers-pathology-of-domestic-animals-6th-edition-3-volume-set-by-grant-maxie-edward-c-benzel/ (PDF) Jubb, Kennedy & Palmer's Pathology of Domestic Animals 6th Edition Vol 1 by Grant Maxie, Benzel https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-jubb-kennedy-palmers-pathology-of-domestic-animals-6th-edition-vol-1-by-grant-maxie-benzel/ (PDF) Jubb, Kennedy & Palmer's Pathology of Domestic Animals 6th Edition Vol 2 by Grant Maxie, C. Benzel https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-jubb-kennedy-palmers-pathology-of-domestic-animals-6th-edition-vol-2-by-grant-maxie-c-benzel/ (PDF) Jubb, Kennedy & Palmer's Pathology of Domestic Animals 6th Edition Vol 3 by Grant Maxie, Edward C. Benzel https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-jubb-kennedy-palmers-pathology-of-domestic-animals-6th-edition-vol-3-by-grant-maxie-edward-c-benzel/ (PDF) Kidney Cancer - Recent Advances in Surgical Pathology by Mukul K. Divatia https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-kidney-cancer-recent-advances-in-surgical-pathology-by-mukul-k-divatia/ (PDF) Knowles' Neoplastic Hematopathology 3rd Edition by Attilio Orazi https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-knowles-neoplastic-hematopathology-3rd-edition-by-attilio-orazi/ (PDF) Managing BRCA Mutation Carriers by Anees B. Chagpar https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-managing-brca-mutation-carriers-by-anees-b-chagpa (PDF) Mediastinal Pathology by Neda Kalhor, Cesar Moran https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-mediastinal-pathology-by-neda-kalhor-cesar-moran/ (PDF) Molecular Pathology of Neoplastic Gastrointestinal Diseases by Antonia R. Sepulveda https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-molecular-pathology-of-neoplastic-gastrointestinal-diseases-by-antonia-r-sepulveda/ (PDF) MRI of the Temporomandibular Joint by Tiziana Robba https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-mri-of-the-temporomandibular-joint-by-tiziana-robba/ (PDF) Myocardial Perfusion Imaging - Beyond the Left Ventricle by Elizabeth Oates https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-myocardial-perfusion-imaging-beyond-the-left-ventricle-by-elizabeth-oates/ (PDF) Myopathology - A Practical Clinico-pathological Approach by Gaspar https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-myopathology-a-practical-clinico-pathological-approach-by-gaspa (PDF) Neuroanatomy for Speech-Language Pathology 2nd Ed by Matthew H Rouse https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-neuroanatomy-for-speech-language-pathology-2nd-ed-by-matthew-h-rouse/ (PDF) Neurodegenerative Diseases - Pathology, Mechanisms by Philip Beart https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-neurodegenerative-diseases-pathology-mechanisms-by-philip-beart/ (PDF) Neuropathology - A Guide for Practising Pathologists by S. Love, M. Black https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-neuropathology-a-guide-for-practising-pathologists-by-s-love-m-black/ (PDF) Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma - Pathology, Imaging, and Current Therapy by Andrew M. Evens https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-non-hodgkin-lymphoma-pathology-imaging-and-current-therapy-by-andrew-m-evens/ (PDF) Noninvasive Radiologic Diagnosis by Fridon Todua https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-noninvasive-radiologic-diagnosis-by-fridon-todua/ (PDF) Ocular Adnexal Lesions - A Clinical, Radiological Correlation by Shantha Amrith https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-ocular-adnexal-lesions-a-clinical-radiological-correlation-by-shantha-amrith/ (PDF) Ocular Pathology 8th Edition by Myron Yanoff https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-ocular-pathology-8th-edition-by-myron-yanoff/ (PDF) Paediatric Forensic Medicine and Pathology 2nd Edition by Anthony Busuttil https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-paediatric-forensic-medicine-and-pathology-2nd-edition-by-anthony-busuttil/ (PDF) Pancreatic Imaging - A Pattern-Based Approach by Atif Zaheer https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pancreatic-imaging-a-pattern-based-approach-by-atif-zahee (PDF) Pathology and Biology of Human Germ Cell Tumors by Nogales https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pathology-and-biology-of-human-germ-cell-tumors-by-nogales/ (PDF) Pathology of Graft vs. Host Disease by Cecilia C. S. Yeung https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pathology-of-graft-vs-host-disease-by-cecilia-c-s-yeung/ (PDF) Pathology of Lung Disease - Morphology - Pathogenesis by Helmut Popper https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pathology-of-lung-disease-morphology-pathogenesis-by-helmut-poppe (PDF) Pathology of Pigmented Skin Lesions by Jose A. Plaza https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pathology-of-pigmented-skin-lesions-by-jose-a-plaza/ (PDF) Pathology of the Gastrointestinal Tract by Fatima Carneiro https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pathology-of-the-gastrointestinal-tract-by-fatima-carneiro/ (PDF) Pathology of the Human Placenta 6th Edition by Kurt Benirschke https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pathology-of-the-human-placenta-6th-edition-by-kurt-benirschke/ (PDF) Pathology of the Placenta - A Practical Guide by T. Yee Khong https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pathology-of-the-placenta-a-practical-guide-by-t-yee-khong/ (PDF) Pathology of the Pleura and Mediastinum by Timothy Craig Allen https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pathology-of-the-pleura-and-mediastinum-by-timothy-craig-allen/ (PDF) Pathology, Prevention and Therapeutics of Neurodegenerative Disease Singh https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pathology-prevention-and-therapeutics-of-neurodegenerative-disease-singh/ (PDF) Pediatric Pathology - A Course Review by Shipra Garg https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pediatric-pathology-a-course-review-by-shipra-garg/ (PDF) Pioneers in Pathology by Jan G. van den Tweel https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pioneers-in-pathology-by-jan-g-van-den-tweel/ (PDF) Practical Atlas of Breast Pathology by Simona Stolnicu https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-practical-atlas-of-breast-pathology-by-simona-stolnicu/ (PDF) Practical Pulmonary Pathology 2nd Edition by Kevin O. Leslie https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-practical-pulmonary-pathology-2nd-edition-by-kevin-o-leslie/ (PDF) Practical Pulmonary Pathology 3rd Edition by Kevin O. Leslie https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-practical-pulmonary-pathology-3rd-edition-by-kevin-o-leslie/ (PDF) Practical Soft Tissue Pathology 2nd Edition by Jason L. Hornick https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-practical-soft-tissue-pathology-2nd-edition-by-jason-l-hornick/ (PDF) Practical Surgical Neuropathology - A Diagnostic Approach by Arie Perry https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-practical-surgical-neuropathology-a-diagnostic-approach-by-arie-perry/ (PDF) Practical Surgical Pathology of the Breast by Juan P. Palazzo https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-practical-surgical-pathology-of-the-breast-by-juan-p-palazzo/ (PDF) Practical Thoracic Pathology - Diseases of the Lung, Heart, and Thymus by Allen P. Burke https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-practical-thoracic-pathology-diseases-of-the-lung-heart-and-thymus-by-allen-p-burke/ (PDF) Precision Molecular Pathology of Hodgkin Lymphoma by S. David Hudnall https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-precision-molecular-pathology-of-hodgkin-lymphoma-by-s-david-hudnall/ (PDF) Precision Molecular Pathology of Liver Cancer by Chen Liu https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-precision-molecular-pathology-of-liver-cancer-by-chen-liu/ (PDF) Precision Molecular Pathology of Lung Cancer 2nd Ed by Philip T. Cagle https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-precision-molecular-pathology-of-lung-cancer-2nd-ed-by-philip-t-cagle/ (PDF) Precision Molecular Pathology of Myeloid Neoplasms by Chung-Che Chang https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-precision-molecular-pathology-of-myeloid-neoplasms-by-chung-che-chang/ (PDF) Precision Molecular Pathology of Neoplastic Pediatric Diseases by Larissa V. Furtado https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-precision-molecular-pathology-of-neoplastic-pediatric-diseases-by-larissa-v-furtado/ (PDF) Precision Molecular Pathology of Prostate Cancer by Brian D. Robinson https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-precision-molecular-pathology-of-prostate-cancer-by-brian-d-robinson/ (PDF) Precision Molecular Pathology of Uterine Cancer by Michael T. Deavers https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-precision-molecular-pathology-of-uterine-cancer-by-michael-t-deavers/ (PDF) Proteases in Physiology and Pathology by Sajal Chakraborti https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-proteases-in-physiology-and-pathology-by-sajal-chakraborti/ (PDF) Pulmonary Pathology - An Atlas and Text 3rd Edition by Philip T. Cagle https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pulmonary-pathology-an-atlas-and-text-3rd-edition-by-philip-t-cagle/ (PDF) Pulmonary Pathology - Neoplastic and Non-Neoplastic by Philip T. Cagle https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pulmonary-pathology-neoplastic-and-non-neoplastic-by-philip-t-cagle/ (PDF) Pulmonary Pathology Foundations in Diagnostic Pathology 2nd Ed by Zander https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-pulmonary-pathology-foundations-in-diagnostic-pathology-2nd-ed-by-zande (PDF) Rare Tumors and Tumor-like Conditions in Urological Pathology by Antonio Lopez-Beltran https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-rare-tumors-and-tumor-like-conditions-in-urological-pathology-by-antonio-lopez-beltran/ (PDF) Red Flags - A Guide to Identifying Serious Pathology of the Spine by Sue Greenhalgh https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-red-flags-a-guide-to-identifying-serious-pathology-of-the-spine-by-sue-greenhalgh/ (PDF) Right Heart Pathology - From Mechanism to Management by Dumitrescu https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-right-heart-pathology-from-mechanism-to-management-by-dumitrescu/ (PDF) Rosai and Ackerman's Surgical Pathology - 2 VOL Set 11th Edition by John R. Goldblum https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-rosai-and-ackermans-surgical-pathology-2-vol-set-11th-edition-by-john-r-goldblum/ (PDF) Rosen's Diagnosis of Breast Pathology by Needle Core Biopsy 4th Ed by Hoda https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-rosens-diagnosis-of-breast-pathology-by-needle-core-biopsy-4th-ed-by-hoda/ (PDF) Small Volume Biopsy in Pediatric Tumors by Jerzy Klijanienko https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-small-volume-biopsy-in-pediatric-tumors-by-jerzy-klijanienko/ (PDF) Smooth Muscle Spontaneous Activity by Hikaru Hashitani https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-smooth-muscle-spontaneous-activity-by-hikaru-hashitani/ (PDF) Surgical Management of Aortic Pathology by Olaf H. Stanger https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-surgical-management-of-aortic-pathology-by-olaf-h-stange (PDF) Surgical Pathology of Hepatobiliary Tumors by Wen-Ming Cong https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-surgical-pathology-of-hepatobiliary-tumors-by-wen-ming-cong/ (PDF) Surgical Pathology of Non-neoplastic Gastrointestinal Diseases by Lizhi Zhang https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-surgical-pathology-of-non-neoplastic-gastrointestinal-diseases-by-lizhi-zhang/ (PDF) Surgical Pathology of the GI Tract, Liver, Biliary Tract and Pancreas 2nd Edition by Robert D. Odze https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-surgical-pathology-of-the-gi-tract-liver-biliary-tract-and-pancreas-2nd-edition-by-robert-d-odze/ (PDF) Synopsis of Pathophysiology in Nuclear Medicine by Abdelhamid H. Elgazzar https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-synopsis-of-pathophysiology-in-nuclear-medicine-by-abdelhamid-h-elgazza (PDF) The Cutaneous Lymphoid Proliferations 2nd Edition by Magro, Neil Crowson https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-the-cutaneous-lymphoid-proliferations-2nd-edition-by-magro-neil-crowson/ (PDF) The Cutaneous Lymphoid Proliferations by Cynthia M. Magro https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-the-cutaneous-lymphoid-proliferations-by-cynthia-m-magro/ (PDF) The Melanocytic Proliferations 2nd Edition by A. Neil Crowson https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-the-melanocytic-proliferations-2nd-edition-by-a-neil-crowson/ (PDF) The Practice of Surgical Pathology 2nd Edition by Diana Weedman Molavi https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-the-practice-of-surgical-pathology-2nd-edition-by-diana-weedman-molavi/ (PDF) Thurlbeck's Pathology of the Lung 3rd Edition by Andrew M. Churg https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-thurlbecks-pathology-of-the-lung-3rd-edition-by-andrew-m-churg/ (PDF) Toxicologic Pathology 2nd Edition by Pritam S. Sahota https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-toxicologic-pathology-2nd-edition-by-pritam-s-sahota/ (PDF) Toxicologic Pathology for Non-Pathologists by Thomas J. Steinbach https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-toxicologic-pathology-for-non-pathologists-by-thomas-j-steinbach/ (PDF) Tumors and Tumor-Like Lesions of the Hepatobiliary Tract by Zimmermann https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-tumors-and-tumor-like-lesions-of-the-hepatobiliary-tract-by-zimmermann/ (PDF) Understanding Pulmonary Pathology by Richard L. Kradin https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-understanding-pulmonary-pathology-by-richard-l-kradin/ (PDF) Urologic Surgical Pathology 4th Edition by Liang Cheng https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-urologic-surgical-pathology-4th-edition-by-liang-cheng/ (PDF) Wintrobe's Atlas of Clinical Hematology 2nd Edition by Babette Weksler https://booksca.ca/library/pdf-wintrobes-atlas-of-clinical-hematology-2nd-edition-by-babette-weksle
2022.04.19 16:31 PesquisaBenny Introdução à Pesquisa Acadêmica (Para Leigos).
DISCLAIMER: O intuito desse post é explicar esse assunto de maneira bem básica e facilitada, para que todos possam compreender como funciona o Mundo acadêmico, portanto, estarei simplificando algumas coisas, me dando ao luxo de minimizar os termos técnicos e utilizar de analogias. Contudo, as fontes serão adcionadas, assim como links extras para quem deseja se aprofundar.
''Segundo estudiosos...''
''Um estudo mostra... ''
-Pera, pera, pera, pera, mas o que é tudo isso? De onde tudo isso vem, o que são pesquisas? que ''estudiosos'' , como assim?
Se você já fez essas perguntas ou similares, fique tranquilo, isso não significa que você é anormal ou intelectualmente inferior. Na verdade, no Brasil, essas expressões são jogadas a nós sem nenhuma explicação prévia de como funciona a Comunidade Científica acadêmica. A consequência disso é a desconfiança na Ciência, que logo se transforma em uma série de teorias da conspiração esdrúxulas e negacionismo científico, infelizmente. Desse modo, me sinto na obrigação de compartilhar o básico para que você possa ser mais crítico em relação às informações que você recebe e se aproveitar melhor do conhecimento disponível na Internet.
É importante ressaltar que um artigo científico dificilmente é publicado assim que os autores os enviam para os periódicos. Normalmente, os revisores sugerem mudanças no artigo, os autores reenviam-no com as mudanças sugeridas e esse ciclo é repetido até a publicação. Além disso, só o fato de um artigo passar por essa checagem e ser publicado, não significa que ele é verídico. É óbvio, conforme o reconhecimento do periódico, isso acaba sendo mais díficil de acontecer. Revistas como a Nature, a Science e a Lancet, por exemplo, são revistas de extremo prestígio internacional, portanto, a chance de cometerem um erro é bem baixa.
Para gerenciar e administrar a Ciência acadêmica no Brasil, nós temos a CAPES, uma agência do Ministério da Educação(MEC) responsável (entre outras coisas) pela avaliação dos progamas de pós graduação, pelo acesso e divulgação da produção científica e pela promoção da cooperação científica internacional. Também possuímos a CNPq, um órgão federal ligado ao Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovações (MCTI), que (entre outras coisas) incentiva as pesquisas científicas e disponibiliza bolsas de mestrado e doutorado. A CAPES possui um Portal de Periódicos, criado com o objetivo de fortalecer os progamas de pós-graduação no Brasil, em que o conteúdo pode ser ou de livre acesso(eu e você podemos acessar gratuitamente) ou restrito para estudantes do ensino superior.
No Brasil, a CAPES, citada anteriormente, criou o QUALIS, uma forma de avaliação de revistas científicas. Embora seja uma métrica, deve-se ter cuidado ao utilizar o QUALIS, pois foi feito exclusivamente para auxiliar nas avaliações de progamas de pós-graduação no Brasil e considera publicações apenas de autores brasileiros.
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FONTES E LINKS EXTRAS:
- Notícia de Cientista -
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o63IjiXirBY&t=94s&ab_channel=MuralCient%C3%ADfico
http://scielo.iec.gov.bscielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-49742012000200018
- Base de dados,Google acadêmico e Portal de Periódicos. -
https://bases.bu.ufsc.bportal-de-periodicos-da-capes/
https://unifor.bweb/bibliotecaunifoentenda-o-que-sao-bases-de-dados-e-portais-de-periodicos-e-a-importancia-deles-para-sua-formacao-academica
https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.bimages/documents/Scopus_Guia%20de%20refer%C3%AAncia%20r%C3%A1pida_10.08.2016.pdf
https://www.gov.bcapes/pt-bacesso-a-informacao/perguntas-frequentes/sobre-a-cap
https://www-periodicos-capes-gov-br.ezl.periodicos.capes.gov.bindex.php?option=com_pcontent&view=pcontent&alias=historico&Itemid=122&
https://www-periodicos-capes-gov-br.ezl.periodicos.capes.gov.bindex.php?option=com_pcollection&Itemid=105&
https://www.gov.bcnpq/pt-bacesso-a-informacao/institucional/institucional
https://www.ufmg.bperiodicos/voce-sabe-como-utilizar-o-google-academico-a-gente-te-conta/
- Indicadores ou Métricas científicas -
https://bibliotecas.ufu.bservicos/indicadores-da-producao-cientifica
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1fi8QJ5HPofe_xVxjYLH3HKFivdFOnJPP/view
https://jornal.usp.buniversidade/entenda-os-principais-indicadores-e-metricas-de-producao-cientifica/
https://www.scielo.bj/rlae/a/KfjYxCkJNgq4zZD5dqjbphD/?lang=pt
https://in.gov.ben/web/dou/-/portaria-n-145-de-10-de-setembro-de-2021-344468240
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rA2WkZ3eOi0&t=464s&ab_channel=Acad%C3%AAmicaPesquisa
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a2oZVLiaQLc&ab_channel=RevistaCient%C3%ADficaN%C3%BAcleodoConhecimento
- Scielo, Sci-Hub e os problemas que nós temos no Mundo acadêmico -
https://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602000000200003&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en
https://blog.mettzer.com/scielo-scientific-electronic-library-online/
https://wp.scielo.org/wp-content/uploads/Modelo_SciELO.pdf
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Usc5Khvrj20&ab_channel=TEDxTalks
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1WVMNum20YI&ab_channel=CanaldoPirulla
https://estadodaarte.estadao.com.ba-experiencia-de-richard-feynman-no-brasil-e-o-atual-ensino-das-ciencias-humanas/
http://seer.cgee.org.bindex.php/parcerias_estrategicas/article/viewFile/119/112
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OVc0q-7Qo_0&t=511s&ab_channel=Nerdologia
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HTyseMNsrd4&ab_channel=CanaldoPirulla
http://revista.uergs.edu.bindex.php/revuergs/article/view/1651#:~:text=O%20Open%2DAccess%20ou%20Acesso,de%20conhecimento%20e%20%C3%A0s%20publica%C3%A7%C3%B5es.
https://scielo.org/en/about-scielo/open-access-statement
https://www.periodicosdeminas.ufmg.bentenda-o-que-e-acesso-aberto/
https://sci.hubg.org/
https://www.nature.com/articles/502418a
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=taPt-uifA-I&t=212s&ab_channel=JefersonJaskiu
https://www.enago.com.bacademy/como-o-sci-hub-esta-afetando-a-industria-de-publicacao-academica/
submitted by PesquisaBenny to u/PesquisaBenny [link] [comments]
Introdução
''Pesquisas apontam...''''Segundo estudiosos...''
''Um estudo mostra... ''
-Pera, pera, pera, pera, mas o que é tudo isso? De onde tudo isso vem, o que são pesquisas? que ''estudiosos'' , como assim?
Se você já fez essas perguntas ou similares, fique tranquilo, isso não significa que você é anormal ou intelectualmente inferior. Na verdade, no Brasil, essas expressões são jogadas a nós sem nenhuma explicação prévia de como funciona a Comunidade Científica acadêmica. A consequência disso é a desconfiança na Ciência, que logo se transforma em uma série de teorias da conspiração esdrúxulas e negacionismo científico, infelizmente. Desse modo, me sinto na obrigação de compartilhar o básico para que você possa ser mais crítico em relação às informações que você recebe e se aproveitar melhor do conhecimento disponível na Internet.
Notícia de Cientista
A Ciência como conhecemos hoje é construída através de artigos científicos: textos que contém novas descobertas, tecnologias e estudos sobre uma determinada área. Para efeitos de comparação, artigos científicos são como ''Notícias de Cientista'' , os Cientistas se informam e debatem sobre esses artigos assim como a sociedade faz o mesmo com as notícias da imprensa. Mas, é necessário um certo cuidado ao se comparar os dois, um site de notícias que contém uma página destinada a escrever sobre ciência não é o mesmo que um artigo científico. Primeiro, porque quase sempre quem escreve os artigos são especialistas na área; segundo, que os artigos científicos são enviados ás Revistas Científicas e lá passam por um processo chamado de revisão por pares.As Revistas Científicas e a Revisão por pares
Também chamadas de Periódicos, as revistas científicas não só juntam diversos artigos científicos, como também são responsáveis pelo processo de revisão por pares. Conforme o nome sugere, é feita uma checagem para averiguar se tudo o que está contido no artigo é científico e bem embasado. Normalmente, são dois ou três revisores cuja formação acadêmica seja condizente com o tema do artigo a ser checado. Para evitar fraude, é comum que os autores não saibam quem são os revisores, mas os revisores saibam quem são os autores. Também há casos em que nem os revisores sabem quem são os autores do artigo, para aumentar ainda mais a segurança.É importante ressaltar que um artigo científico dificilmente é publicado assim que os autores os enviam para os periódicos. Normalmente, os revisores sugerem mudanças no artigo, os autores reenviam-no com as mudanças sugeridas e esse ciclo é repetido até a publicação. Além disso, só o fato de um artigo passar por essa checagem e ser publicado, não significa que ele é verídico. É óbvio, conforme o reconhecimento do periódico, isso acaba sendo mais díficil de acontecer. Revistas como a Nature, a Science e a Lancet, por exemplo, são revistas de extremo prestígio internacional, portanto, a chance de cometerem um erro é bem baixa.
Base de dados,Google acadêmico e Portal de Periódicos.
Conforme as revistas foram crescendo, surgiram as bases de dados, que armazenam diversas revistas científicas. Um exemplo disso é a Scopus, uma das maiores bases de dados de revistas científicas do Mundo. A fim de facilitar a organização e armazenar todo esse conhecimento científico, há também Portais de Periódicos, que contém diversas bases de Dados. A Google é responsável por uma base de dados com uma ferramenta de pesquisa chamado Google Acadêmico ou Google Scholar, que acaba funcionando de maneira semelhante ao Google convencional ao qual eu e você estamos acostumados. Da mesma maneira que buscamos no google as nossa dúvidas, os cientistas utilizam o Google acadêmico para encontrar artigos ou arquivos relacionados à academia.Para gerenciar e administrar a Ciência acadêmica no Brasil, nós temos a CAPES, uma agência do Ministério da Educação(MEC) responsável (entre outras coisas) pela avaliação dos progamas de pós graduação, pelo acesso e divulgação da produção científica e pela promoção da cooperação científica internacional. Também possuímos a CNPq, um órgão federal ligado ao Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovações (MCTI), que (entre outras coisas) incentiva as pesquisas científicas e disponibiliza bolsas de mestrado e doutorado. A CAPES possui um Portal de Periódicos, criado com o objetivo de fortalecer os progamas de pós-graduação no Brasil, em que o conteúdo pode ser ou de livre acesso(eu e você podemos acessar gratuitamente) ou restrito para estudantes do ensino superior.
Indicadores ou Métricas Científicas.
Como visto antes, existem os artigos científicos que estão dentro das revistas científicas reunidas em bases de dados, os quais são ordenados em Portais de Periódicos. Esse modelo é bem estruturado e organizado, o problema é que não há nenhum processo de filtragem e medição de quais revistas estão fazendo um bom trabalho e valem à pena serem checadas. É aí que entram os indicadores ou as métricas de produção científica. Eles são métodos de se avaliar um periódico ou dos artigos publicados nele. Existem vários, como o indíce h, o EigenFactor, mas o principal( ainda que controverso) é o Fator de Impacto/ Impact Factor , que mede, em uma revista quantos artigos são citados em relação a um período de tempo que a revista publica.No Brasil, a CAPES, citada anteriormente, criou o QUALIS, uma forma de avaliação de revistas científicas. Embora seja uma métrica, deve-se ter cuidado ao utilizar o QUALIS, pois foi feito exclusivamente para auxiliar nas avaliações de progamas de pós-graduação no Brasil e considera publicações apenas de autores brasileiros.
Scielo, Sci-Hub e os problemas que nós temos no Mundo acadêmico.
Dentre as críticas do Mundo acadêmico, as principais são como o conhecimento se restringe apenas à academia e também aos mais abastados financeiramente, visto que, geralmente,cientistas pagam para publicar seus artigos em revistas ou os leitores pagam para acessar. Em contrapartida, o Movimento Open Acess busca estimular a leitura e a obtenção de conhecimento para todos, disponibilizando artigos de maneira gratuita. A SciELO e a Sci-Hub são duas bibliotecas digitais comprometidas com esse Movimento. A SciELO busca dar visibilidade aos artigos e revistas científicas da América Latina, disponibilizando-os de maneira gratuita. Já o Sci-Hub, opera como um ''Piratebay'' ou ''Utorrent'' da Ciência, liberando o acesso de artigos ou livros pagos, pirateando-os.
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FONTES E LINKS EXTRAS:
- Notícia de Cientista -
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o63IjiXirBY&t=94s&ab_channel=MuralCient%C3%ADfico
http://scielo.iec.gov.bscielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-49742012000200018
- Base de dados,Google acadêmico e Portal de Periódicos. -
https://bases.bu.ufsc.bportal-de-periodicos-da-capes/
https://unifor.bweb/bibliotecaunifoentenda-o-que-sao-bases-de-dados-e-portais-de-periodicos-e-a-importancia-deles-para-sua-formacao-academica
https://www.periodicos.capes.gov.bimages/documents/Scopus_Guia%20de%20refer%C3%AAncia%20r%C3%A1pida_10.08.2016.pdf
https://www.gov.bcapes/pt-bacesso-a-informacao/perguntas-frequentes/sobre-a-cap
https://www-periodicos-capes-gov-br.ezl.periodicos.capes.gov.bindex.php?option=com_pcontent&view=pcontent&alias=historico&Itemid=122&
https://www-periodicos-capes-gov-br.ezl.periodicos.capes.gov.bindex.php?option=com_pcollection&Itemid=105&
https://www.gov.bcnpq/pt-bacesso-a-informacao/institucional/institucional
https://www.ufmg.bperiodicos/voce-sabe-como-utilizar-o-google-academico-a-gente-te-conta/
- Indicadores ou Métricas científicas -
https://bibliotecas.ufu.bservicos/indicadores-da-producao-cientifica
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1fi8QJ5HPofe_xVxjYLH3HKFivdFOnJPP/view
https://jornal.usp.buniversidade/entenda-os-principais-indicadores-e-metricas-de-producao-cientifica/
https://www.scielo.bj/rlae/a/KfjYxCkJNgq4zZD5dqjbphD/?lang=pt
https://in.gov.ben/web/dou/-/portaria-n-145-de-10-de-setembro-de-2021-344468240
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rA2WkZ3eOi0&t=464s&ab_channel=Acad%C3%AAmicaPesquisa
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a2oZVLiaQLc&ab_channel=RevistaCient%C3%ADficaN%C3%BAcleodoConhecimento
- Scielo, Sci-Hub e os problemas que nós temos no Mundo acadêmico -
https://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602000000200003&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en
https://blog.mettzer.com/scielo-scientific-electronic-library-online/
https://wp.scielo.org/wp-content/uploads/Modelo_SciELO.pdf
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Usc5Khvrj20&ab_channel=TEDxTalks
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1WVMNum20YI&ab_channel=CanaldoPirulla
https://estadodaarte.estadao.com.ba-experiencia-de-richard-feynman-no-brasil-e-o-atual-ensino-das-ciencias-humanas/
http://seer.cgee.org.bindex.php/parcerias_estrategicas/article/viewFile/119/112
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OVc0q-7Qo_0&t=511s&ab_channel=Nerdologia
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HTyseMNsrd4&ab_channel=CanaldoPirulla
http://revista.uergs.edu.bindex.php/revuergs/article/view/1651#:~:text=O%20Open%2DAccess%20ou%20Acesso,de%20conhecimento%20e%20%C3%A0s%20publica%C3%A7%C3%B5es.
https://scielo.org/en/about-scielo/open-access-statement
https://www.periodicosdeminas.ufmg.bentenda-o-que-e-acesso-aberto/
https://sci.hubg.org/
https://www.nature.com/articles/502418a
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=taPt-uifA-I&t=212s&ab_channel=JefersonJaskiu
https://www.enago.com.bacademy/como-o-sci-hub-esta-afetando-a-industria-de-publicacao-academica/
2021.12.16 21:13 textbooks6 Google Drive eTextbooks release thread (part-108)!+ Accepting requests every day
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2021.12.08 03:42 textbooks6 Google Drive eTextbooks release thread (part-22)!+ Accepting requests every day
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- Psychology, 5th Australian and New Zealand Edition with CyberPsych: Lorelle J. Burton & Drew Westen & Robin M. Kowalski
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- Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics, 8th Edition: J.M. Smith
- University Calculus: Early Transcendentals, 4th Edition: Joel R. Hass & Christopher E. Heil & Przemyslaw Bogacki & Maurice D. Weir
- Experience Communication, 2nd Edition: Jeffrey T. Child & Judy C. Pearson & Paul E Nelson
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- Work in the 21st Century: An Introduction to Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 6th Edition: Jeffrey M. Conte & Frank J. Landy
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- Lippincott Review: Pediatric Nursing, Fifth Edition: Mary Muscari
- The St. Martin's Guide to Writing, Twelfth Edition: Rise B. Axelrod & Charles R. Cooper
- GMAT Prep Plus 2020: 6 Practice Tests + Proven Strategies + Online + Mobile: Kaplan Test Prep
- Personal Finance, Fourth Canadian Edition (4th Edition): Jeff Madura & Hardeep Singh Gill
- Parent-Child Relations: Context, Research, and Application, 4th Edition: Phyllis Heath
- Microeconomics: Theory and Applications with Calculus, 3rd Edition: Jeffrey M. Perloff
- The Culture of AI: Everyday Life and the Digital Revolution, 1st Edition: Anthony Elliott
- C++ Programming: An Object-Oriented Approach, 1st Edition: Behrouz A. Forouzan
- Applied Machine Learning, 1st Edition: M Gopal
- Reichman's Emergency Medicine Procedures, 3rd Edition: Eric F. Reichman
- Teaching Language in Context, 2nd Edition: Beverly Derewianka & Pauline Jones
- The Pragmatic Programmer: your journey to mastery, 20th Anniversary Edition, 2nd Edition: David Thomas & Andrew Hunt
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- Tell It Slant, 3rd Edition: Brenda Miller & Suzanne Paola
- Dimensions of Human Behavior: Person and Environment, Sixth Edition: Elizabeth D. Hutchison
- International Law: Cases and Materials with Australian Perspectives, 3rd Edition: Donald R Rothwell & Stuart Kaye & Afshin Akhtar-Khavari
- The Humanistic Tradition, Book 5: Romanticism, Realism, and the Nineteenth-Century World, 7th Edition: Gloria Fiero
- Neurosurgical Intensive Care, 2nd Edition: Javed Siddiqi
- Database System Concepts, 7th Edition: Abraham Silberschatz & Henry F. Korth & S. Sudarshan
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- MATLAB for Engineering Applications, 4th Edition: William J Palm III
- Writing in the Technical Fields: A Practical Guide, 2nd Edition: Thorsten Ewald
- Solitary: The Inside Story of Supermax Isolation and How We Can Abolish It, First Edition: Terry Allen Kupers
- Cognitive Psychology In and Out of the Laboratory, Sixth Edition: Kathleen M. Galotti
- Economics of Macro Issues (Pearson Series in Economics), 8th Edition: Roger LeRoy Miller & Daniel K. Benjamin
- Longitudinal Data Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences Using R, 1st Edition: Jeffrey D. Long
- Our Most Troubling Madness: Case Studies in Schizophrenia across Cultures, 1st Edition: T. M. Luhrmann
- The Essential Theatre, Enhanced, 10th Edition: Oscar G. Brockett & Robert J. Ball
- Introduction to Probability (Chapman & Hall/CRC Texts in Statistical Science), 2nd Edition: Joseph K. Blitzstein & Jessica Hwang
- Mechanical Vibrations in SI Units, 6th Edition, Global Edition: Singiresu S. Rao
- Project Management Metrics, KPIs, and Dashboards: A Guide to Measuring and Monitoring Project Performance, 3rd Edition: Harold Kerzner
- CEN Review Book and Study Guide 2019-2020: Comprehensive Certified Emergency Nursing Exam Prep and Practice Test Questions: Ascencia Nursing Exam Prep Team
- Modern Advanced Accounting in Canada: 9th Canadian Edition: Darrell Herauf & Murray Hilton
- Clinical Companion to Medical-Surgical Nursing, 10th Edition: Sharon L. Lewis & Debra Hagler & Linda Bucher
- Games and Decisions: Introduction and Critical Survey, Revised Edition: R. Duncan Luce & Howard Raiffa
- Crisis Communications: A Casebook Approach (Routledge Communication Series) 5th Edition: Kathleen Fearn-Banks
- The Practice of Research in Criminology and Criminal Justice, 7th Edition: Ronet D. Bachman & Russell K. Schutt
- Global Political Economy: Evolution and Dynamics, 5th Edition: Robert O'Brien & Marc Williams
- Fast Facts for the ER Nurse: Emergency Department Orientation in a Nutshell, 3rd Edition: Jennifer R.Buettner
- Research Methods, Statistics, and Applications, 2nd Edition: Kathrynn A. Adams & Eva K. Lawrence
- Cracking the AP Chemistry Exam 2019, Premium Edition: 5 Practice Tests + Complete Content Review (College Test Preparation): The Princeton Review
- Ethics and Technology: Controversies, Questions, and Strategies for Ethical Computing, 5th Edition: Herman T. Tavani
- Marketing Strategy: Text and Cases, 7th Edition: O. C. Ferrell & Michael D. Hartline
- Cracking the SAT Subject Test in Biology E/M, 16th Edition: Everything You Need to Help Score a Perfect 800 (College Test Preparation), 16th Edition: The Princeton Review
- Fast Facts for the ER Nurse: Emergency Department Orientation in a Nutshell, 3rd Edition: Jennifer R. Buettner
- Rapid Access Guide for Triage and Emergency Nurses: Chief Complaints with High Risk Presentations: Lynn Sayre Visser & Anna Sivo Montejano
- Learning PHP, MySQL & JavaScript: With jQuery, CSS & HTML5, 5th Edition: Robin Nixon
- Applying Linguistics in the Classroom: A Sociocultural Approach, 1st Edition: Aria Razfar & Joseph C. Rumenapp
- Digital Marketing: A Practical Approach, 3rd Edition: Alan Charlesworth
- Security Awareness: Applying Practical Security in Your World, 5th Edition: Mark Ciampa
- International Business, 7th Edition: Simon Collinson & Rajneesh Narula & Alan M. Rugman
- Contemporary Human Resource Management: Text and Cases, 5th Edition: Adrian Wilkinson & Tom Redman & Tony Dundon
- Illustrated Microsoft Office 365 & Office 2016: Fundamentals, 1st Edition: Marjorie S. Hunt & Barbara Clemens
- The Hastings Center Guidelines for Decisions on Life-Sustaining Treatment and Care Near the End of Life: Revised and Expanded 2nd Edition: Nancy Berlinger & Bruce Jennings & Susan M. Wolf
- An Ethics Casebook for Hospitals: Practical Approaches to Everyday Ethics Consultations, 2nd Edition: Mark G. Kuczewski & Rosa Lynn B. Pinkus & Katherine Wasson
- PRINCE2 Study Guide: 2017 Update, 2nd Edition: David Hinde
- Nephrology Secrets, 3rd Edition: Edgar Lerma & Allen R. Nissenson
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- Canadian Tax Principles, 2018-2019 Edition, Volume 1: Clarence Byrd
- Handbook of Local Anesthesia, 7th Edition: Stanley F. Malamed
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- American Government: Roots and Reform, 2018 Elections and Updates Edition, 13th Edition: Karen O'Connor & Larry J. Sabato
- Canadian Tax Principles 2018-2019 Edition, Volume 2: Clarence Byrd & Ida Chen
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- Doing Action Research in Your Own Organization, Fifth Edition: David Coghlan
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- In the Beginning: An Introduction to Archaeology, 13th Edition: Brian M. Fagan & Nadia Durrani
- Fundamentals of Crime Mapping, 2nd Edition: Bryan Hill & Rebecca Paynich
- Mathematics of Finance, 7th Edition: Robert Brown & Steve Kopp & Petr Zima
- Environmental Science for AP®, 3rd Edition: Andrew Friedland & Rick Relyea
- The Bedford Reader, 13th Edition: X. J. Kennedy & Dorothy M. Kennedy & Jane E. Aaron & Ellen Kuhl Repetto
- Introducing Human Geographies, 3rd Edition: Paul Cloke & Philip Crang & Mark Goodwin
- Emerging: Contemporary Readings for Writers, 4th Edition: Barclay Barrios
- Janeway's Immunobiology (Immunobiology: The Immune System (Janeway)), 8th Edition: Kenneth Murphy
- Physical Chemistry: Principles and Applications in Biological Sciences, 5th Edition: Tinoco & Sauer & James & Joseph & Harbison & Rovnyak
- A Pocket Style Manual, 8th Edition: Diana Hacker & Nancy Sommers
- Toward a New Psychology of Women, 2nd Edition: Jean Baker Miller
- Campbell Essential Biology, 7th Edition: Eric J. Simon & Jean L. Dickey & Jane B. Reece
- Mass Media Law, 20th Edition: Don Pember
- Work in the 21st Century: An Introduction to Industrial and Organizational Psychology, 6th Edition: Jeffrey M. Conte & Frank J. Landy
- Building a Practical Information Security Program, 1st Edition: Jason Andress & Mark Leary
- CompTIA Cloud+ Certification Study Guide (Exam CV0-002), 2nd Edition: Scott Wilson & Eric A. Vanderburg
- Children′s Thinking: Cognitive Development and Individual Differences, 6th Edition: David F. Bjorklund & Kayla B. Causey
- Intimate Relationships, 3rd Edition: Thomas N. Bradbury & Benjamin R. Karney
- Animal Behavior: Concepts, Methods, and Applications, 2nd Edition: Shawn Nordell & Thomas Valone
- Psychology: An Introduction, 4th Edition: Leslie Swartz & Cheryl De la Rey & Norman Duncan & Loraine Townsend & Vivien O'Neill
- European Politics, 2nd Edition: Paul Kubicek
- Management and Leadership for Nurse Administrators, 8th Edition: Linda A. Roussel & Tricia Thomas & James L. Harris
- The Moral of the Story: An Introduction to Ethics, 8th Edition: Nina Rosenstand
- History of American Economy, 13th Edition: Gary M. Walton & Hugh Rockoff
- The PowerScore Digital LSAT Reading Comprehension Bible: 2020 Edition (The PowerScore LSAT Bible Series): David M. Killoran & Jon M. Denning
- Essential Statistics, Global Edition, 2nd Edition: Robert N. Gould & Colleen N. Ryan & Rebecca Wong
- Database Processing: Fundamentals, Design, and Implementation, 15th Edition: David M. Kroenke & David J. Auer & Robert C. Yoder & Scott L. Vandenberg
- Genetics: Analysis and Principles, 6th Edition: Robert Brooker
- The Philosophical Journey: An Interactive Approach, 7th Edition: William Lawhead
- Fenway Guide to Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual & Transgender Health, 1st Edition: Harvey J. Makadon & Kenneth H. Mayer & Jennifer Potter & Hilary Goldhammer
- America: A Concise History, Volume 1, 6th Edition: James A. Henretta & Rebecca Edwards & Robert O. Self & Eric Hinderaker
- The McGraw-Hill Reader: Issues Across the Disciplines, 11th Edition: Gilbert Muller
- Thinking Through Sources for Ways of the World, Volume 1: A Brief Global History, 4th Edition: Robert W. Strayer & Eric W. Nelson
- Sport Marketing, 4th Edition: Bernard J. Mullin & Stephen Hardy & William A. Sutton
- Algebra in Action: A Course in Groups, Rings, and Fields (Pure and Applied Undergraduate Texts), 1st Edition: Shahriar Shahriari
- Understanding Analysis (Undergraduate Texts in Mathematics), 2nd Edition: Stephen Abbott
- Management, Eleventh Canadian Edition: Stephen P. Robbins
- Cognition, 7th Edition: Gabriel A. Radvansky & Mark H. Ashcraft
- Women's Human Rights: The International and Comparative Law Casebook: Susan Deller Ross
- Security Strategies in Linux Platforms and Applications, 2nd Edition: Michael Jang & Ric Messier
- Latino Politics in America: Community, Culture, and Interests, 3rd Edition: John Garcia
- Understanding Research Methods, 10th Edition: Mildred L. Patten & Michelle Newhart
- The Complete Canadian Small Business Guide, 4th Edition: Douglas Gray
- Thinking Mathematically, 6th Edition: Robert F. Blitzer
- Interpersonal Communication, 7th Edition: Sarah Trenholm & Arthur Jensen
- Federal Tax Research, 11th Edition: Roby Sawyers & Steven Gill
- The Foundations of Dual Language Instruction, 6th Edition: Judith Lessow-Hurley
- Archaeology Essentials: Theories, Methods, and Practice, 4th Edition: Colin Renfrew & Paul Bahn
- Introduction to Forensic Anthropology, 5th Edition: Steven N. Byers
- The Common Place of Law: Stories from Everyday Life, 1st Edition: Patricia Ewick & Susan S. Silbey
- The Case Approach to Financial Planning: Bridging the Gap between Theory and Practice, 2nd Edition: John E. Grable & Derek D. Klock & Ruth H. Lytton
- Investments, 10th Edition: Zvi Bodie & Alex Kane & Alan J. Marcus
- Integrated Business Processes with ERP Systems, 1st Edition: Simha R. Magal & Jeffrey Word
- Applied Predictive Analytics, 1st Edition: Dean Abbott
- Basic Business Statistics: Concepts and Applications, 12th Edition: Mark L. Berenson & David M. Levine & Timothy C. Krehbiel
- Mathematics with Applications In the Management, Natural and Social Sciences, 11th Edition: Margaret L. Lial & Thomas W. Hungerford & John P. Holcomb & Bernadette Mullins
- Sustainable Marketing, 1st Edition: Diane Martin & John Schouten
- Knowledge Development in Nursing: Theory and Process, 10th Edition: Peggy L. Chinn & Maeona K. Kramer
- Supply Chain Logistics Management, 5th Edition: Donald Bowersox & David Closs & M. Bixby Cooper
- Psychology: Themes and Variations, 5th Canadian Edition: Wayne Weiten & Doug McCann
- Statistics and Data Analysis for Social Science, 2nd Edition: Eric Jon Krieg
- The Powerscore LSAT Logic Games Bible Workbook Revised, Workbook Edition: David M. Killoran
- Auditing & Assurance Services: A Systematic Approach, 11th Edition: William F. Messier
- Management, 12th Canadian Edition: Stephen P. Robbins & Mary Coulter & Ed Leach & Mary Kilfoil
- The PowerScore Digital LSAT Logic Games Bible (Powerscore Test Preparation), 2020th Edition: David M. Killoran
- The PowerScore Digital LSAT Logical Reasoning Bible: 2020 Edition (The PowerScore LSAT Bible Series Book 2): David M. Killoran & David Killoran
- Marketing Management: The Big Picture, 1st Edition: Christie L. Nordhielm & Marta Dapena-Baron
- Chicago: An economic history, 1st Edition: John F. McDonald
- The Hold Life Has: Coca and Cultural Identity in an Andean Community, 2nd Edition: Catherine J. Allen
- Social Injustice and Public Health, 3rd Edition: Barry S. Levy
- Promotional Marketing, 2nd Edition: Roddy Mullin
- Understanding Pathophysiology, 1st Canadian Edition: Sue E. Huether & Kathryn L. McCance & Mohamed Toufic El-Hussein
- Microeconomics, Sixteenth Canadian Edition: Christopher T.S. Ragan
- Corporate Finance, Fourth Canadian Edition: Jonathan Berk & Peter DeMarzo & David Stangeland
- Learning & Behavior, 8th Edition: James E. Mazur
- Essentials of Psychological Testing (Essentials of Behavioral Science), 2nd Edition: Susana Urbina
- Interrupting Racism: Equity and Social Justice in School Counseling, 1st Edition: Rebecca Atkins & Alicia Oglesby
- Business Communication: Process and Product, 6th Brief Canadian Edition: Mary Guffey & Dana Loewy & Esther Griffin
- Engineering Economic Analysis, 14th Edition: Don Newnan & Ted Eschenbach & Jerome Lavelle & Neal Lewis
- Introduction to Criminology: Theories, Methods, and Criminal Behavior, 10th Edition: Frank E. Hagan & Leah E. Daigle
- Eating NAFTA: Trade, Food Policies, and the Destruction of Mexico, 1st Edition: Alyshia Gálvez
- Kielhofner's Model of Human Occupation: Theory and Application, 5th Edition: Renee Taylor
- The American Irish: A History, 1st Edition: Kevin Kenny
- Nursing Theorists and Their Work, 9th Edition: Martha Raile Alligood
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- Applied Social Psychology: Understanding and Addressing Social and Practical Problems, 3rd Edition: Jamie A. Gruman & Frank W. Schneider & Larry M. Coutts
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- Modern Dental Assisting, 12th Edition: Doni L. Bird & Debbie S. Robinson
- The First Interview, 4th Edition: James Morrison
- Hope and Healing in Urban Education: How Urban Activists and Teachers are Reclaiming Matters of the Heart, 1st Edition: Shawn Ginwright
- Nutrition for Sport and Exercise, 4th Edition: Marie Dunford & J. Andrew Doyle
- A Practical Guide to Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, 2004th Edition: Steven C. Hayes & Kirk D. Strosahl
- Biological Science, 5th Edition: Scott Freeman & Kim Quillin & Lizabeth Allison
- Seven Myths of the Spanish Conquest, 1st Edition: Matthew Restall
- American Homicide, First Edition: Richard M. Hough
- Becoming America, Volume II: From Reconstruction, 1st Edition: David Henkin & Rebecca McLennan
- Fundamentals of Materials Science and Engineering: An Integrated Approach, 5th Edition, International Student Version: William D. Callister & David G. Rethwisch
- Principles of Taxation for Business and Investment Planning, 2020 Edition, 23rd Edition: Sally Jones
- McGraw-Hill's Taxation of Business Entities, 2020 Edition, 11th Edition: Brian Spilker
- McGraw-Hill's Essentials of Federal Taxation, 2020 Edition, 11th Edition: Brian Spilker
- McGraw-Hill's Taxation of Individuals and Business Entities, 2020 Edition, 11th Edition: Brian Spilker
- Linux+ and LPIC-1 Guide to Linux Certification, 5th Edition: Jason Eckert
- American Government: Brief Version, 11th Edition: James Q. Wilson & John J. DiIulio & Meena Bose
- The Cultural Landscape: An Introduction to Human Geography, 10th Edition: James M. Rubenstein
- The Fantasy Sport Industry: Games within Games, 1st Edition: Andrew C. Billings & Brody J. Ruihley
- The World is a Text: Writing About Visual and Popular Culture: Updated Compact Edition Compact: Jonathan Silverman & Dean Rader
- Doing Good: Passion and Commitment for Helping Others, 1st Edition: Jeffrey Kottler
- Essentials of Computer Organization and Architecture, 5th Edition: Linda Null
- Rodak's Hematology: Clinical Principles and Applications, 6th Edition: Elaine M. Keohane & Catherine N. Otto & Jeanine M. Walenga
- Project Management: Process, Technology and Practice, 1st Edition: Ganesh Vaidyanathan
- Financial Accounting, 8th Edition: Robert Libby & Patricia Libby & Daniel Short
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2021.05.22 20:13 prettycool-throwaway Here are a bunch of useful links, including studies, threads, documents, and articles, that validate transgender identity
Collected all of these over the course of a few months from various places. There's probably a lot of overlapping articles.
Might be helpful to you all, and it'll be useful to me to put it all in one place rather than scattered around on saved posts and browser bookmarks. I'll probably keep on adding to it in the future.
This has hundreds of sources in here itself, covers basically everything
https://docs.google.com/document0/d/1CXQWFWpHU_l4gxk0lncHFt4CdAZlHLWaIYdm4f0qq64
These are also extensive
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/8vo33my_master_list_of_trans_health_citations_in/
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets0/d/1d9KKqP9IHa5ZxU84a_Jf0vIoAh7e8nj_lCW27KbYBh0/htmlview
https://whatweknow.inequality.cornell.edu/topics/lgbt-equality/what-does-the-scholarly-research-say-about-the-well-being-of-transgender-people (This summarizes the scholarly research about trans people)
These ones are but less focused on trans people/more focused on specific things and have fewer sources.
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ido70LgXsEhxcnyXE7RVS0wYJZc6aeVTpujCUPQgTrE/edit#heading=h.cu6vl9x76guo
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1KxCxhpj1CAOr8CzWow-rUeBZig6q6n49x3MPdFXhzL8/edit (This one is specifically about detransition)
Reddit threads/comments with loads of sources. Some of these are super comprehensive.
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/3rws5s/comprehensive_defense_against_antitrans_talking/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf
https://www.reddit.com/musicotic/comments/8ttud4/a_comprehensive_defense_of_trans_people ([musicotic](https:/www.reddit.com/musicotic) seems to have a lot of resources on its own. check it out. thanks u/EighthSin!)
https://www.reddit.com/Trans_Resources (The sidebawiki of this subreddit has a lot of information that may help)
https://www.reddit.com/transwiki/wiki
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/kg834o/detransition_ratesreasons_stats_studies/
https://www.reddit.com/lgbt/comments/ozt3n9/i_wrote_an_evidencebased_trans_rights_copypasta/?utm_medium=android_app&utm_source=share
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/3az135/you_cant_change_your_sex_even_if_your_gende?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf
https://www.reddit.com/GenderCynical/comments/hpcfe9/terfs_like_to_use_the_high_detransition_argument/ (This one is also specifically about detransition.)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/7k3j18/why_am_i_trans/drbaiiw?utm_medium=android_app&utm_source=share&context=3 (In this one, OP was confused as to why they were trans, and this user seemed to explain it well with some sources)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/ka08hp/what_might_be_the_best_link_to_drop_on_someone_to/
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/oet5cz/drs_steven_novella_david_gorski_aj_eckert_and/ (This one is about dismantling that Irreversible Damage book)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/9nfn40/resource_debunking_autogynephiliablanchardianism/ (This one is all about debunking autogynephilia/blanchardianism, saying that transbians only transition because of sexual desires)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/3a30qw/community_document_the_real_facts_about/ (This is one about being transracial and how people compare that to being trans)
https://www.reddit.com/badwomensanatomy/comments/jjqa8i/trans_women_are_women_pass_it_on/gaflrpb/ (This one explains why trans people are valid scientifically well)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/gxc1yu/alert_we_are_under_pressure_from_organized_groups/
https://www.reddit.com/traaaaaaannnnnnnnnns/comments/e5koma/parents_wont_listen_to_a_word_i_say_cause_im_not/f9kkme1/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/GaySoundsShitposts/comments/7rddhc/bruh_its_just_science_look_at_the_facts/dswf88y/?context=1000
https://www.reddit.com/useashleyloire/comments/95htzt/trans_scientific_links/
https://www.reddit.com/Transgender_Surgeries/comments/7pa2ha/assortment_of_resources_people_found_helpful/
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/j11gxq/im_sorry_for_all_the_questions/g833ofs/
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/niojcy/here_are_a_bunch_of_useful_links_including/gz4awru (it's a comment chain on this post, thanks u/ray25lee!!!)
https://www.reddit.com/ScottishPeopleTwittecomments/hmawd7/genitals/fx5ehme/
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/niojcy/here_are_a_bunch_of_useful_links_including/gz4pn0l/ (another one by u/ray25lee about the various gender identities in different separate cultures)
Here's a few extra links. Some of them are probably just repeats from the documents/reddit threads.
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/02/200205084203.htm (Being transgender may be caused by genetics)
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33794108/ (This one is about why people detransition)
https://transhealthproject.org/resources/medical-organization-statements/ (This is the list of many medical organizations that support trans people) (The website probably also has more info)
https://www.nbcnews.com/feature/nbc-out/media-s-detransition-narrative-fueling-misconceptions-trans-advocates-say-n1102686
https://www.reddit.com/transgendecomments/nf94ah/crosssex_hormone_treatment_and_ownbody_perception/gymazsg/ (HRT improves the regions of the brain relating to self-image)
https://www.reddit.com/TransfemScience/comments/sgoa7p/puberty_blockers_a_review_of_gnrh_analogues_in/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf
https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/voices/stop-using-phony-science-to-justify-transphobia/
https://juliaserano.medium.com/transgender-people-bathrooms-and-sexual-predators-what-the-data-say-2f31ae2a7c06 (This one is about the trans bathrooms issue)
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/24377907_Sexual_differentiation_of_the_human_brain_in_relation_to_gender_identity_and_sexual_orientation (This study is about how gender identity and the genitals develop at different in the womb, and they can be influenced independently, which may result in being trans. Thanks u/PriestOfTheBeast!)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/mgoj0f/i_keep_seeing_a_stat_thrown_around_claiming_that/gsu9jb1?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.jpeds.com/article/S0022-34762101085-4/fulltext
https://transequality.org/sites/default/files/docs/usts/USTS-Full-Report-Dec17.pdf
https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2020/06/03/lgb-alliance-gary-powell-center-bioethics-culture-alliance-defending-freedom-anti-lgbt/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4823815/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2493288/#:~:text=Masculinization%20is%20the%20organization%20of,to%20induce%20female%20sex%20behavior
https://pflag.org/sites/default/files/OTLO_2019.pdf
https://zinniajones.medium.com/depersonalization-in-gender-dysphoria-widespread-and-widely-unrecognized-baaac395bcb0
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5357259/
https://www.reddit.com/TransSurgeriesWiki/wiki/ffs/introduction
https://www.reddit.com/MtF/comments/sjpqx4/docs_are_starting_to_understand_us_crosssex/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf
https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2019/10/03/rapid-onset-gender-dysphoria-trans-healthcare-debunked/ (This is about 'rapid onset gender dysphoria', which is basically just saying how trans teens are being influenced by peers and are just confused)
https://medium.com/verve-up/transracial-is-not-the-new-transgender-why-race-and-gender-are-not-synonymous-b2c688ef0fae https://genetics.thetech.org/ask/ask337 (These help debunk the comparison between being transracial and transgender)
https://www.losangelesblade.com/2021/07/07/alleged-trans-incident-at-upscale-la-spa-may-have-been-staged/ https://www.ibtimes.sg/wi-spa-viral-video-staged-spa-employees-lapd-find-no-evidence-trans-person-day-video-was-shot-58712 https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/world/lgbtq-advocates-suggest-alleged-trans-exposure-incident-at-la-spa-was-faked/ar-AALW2N4 (These are about that viral spa incident, where a trans person was allegedly showing her dick to everyone in the women's changing room. Apparently, it is very likely that the incident was staged.)
https://www.hrc.org/resources/fatal-violence-against-the-transgender-and-gender-non-conforming-community-in-2021
https://www.healthline.com/health/sex-vs-gender
https://www.aap.org/en-us/Documents/solgbt_resource_transgenderchildren.pdf
https://www.vox.com/culture/22738500/dave-chappelle-the-closer-daphne-dorman-trans-controversy-comedy
https://www.vox.com/identities/2020/6/23/21295432/police-black-trans-people-violence
https://www.reddit.com/transgendecomments/ot94wa/systematic_review_published_in_2021_finds_good/h6tol7l?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3 (This study found good replication of previous studies highlighting differences between cis and trans people in the brain.)
https://www.glaad.org/transgendeallies
https://transequality.org/
https://www.gendergp.com/detransition-facts/ (Some info about detransition) https://www.jsm.jsexmed.org/article/S1743-6095(18)30057-2/fulltext#sec3.3
https://mermaidsuk.org.uk/news/dear-jk-rowling/ (This one debunks the shit JK Rowling says)
https://outline.com/gUeZPc (This one is about untrue claims about transgender sports. Originally a USA Today article but locked behind paywall, so this is an alternate link.)
I'm sure everyone has been on this one before. Despite that it can be taken as slightly transmedicalist (though I really do feel that it was just because of poor wording from the author), it's really good for helping cis people understand and helping trans people crack. I'll remove it if needed, though. One of my favourite links http://genderdysphoria.fyi
Honestly, just almost all of Contrapoints' videos relating to trans people really helped me figure out myself and trans issues, and seem to be put together well. If someone's interested in learning about trans issues as well as debunking/challenging a lot of troubling things (like JK Rowling's essay, gender critical, transmedicalism, that Irreversible Damage book, autogynephilia, etc), definitely show them her channel and a few vids. My favourite videos about trans topics are Transtrenders, JK Rowling, and Gender Critical. https://youtube.com/c/ContraPoints (There are probably a lot of other YouTubers as well but she's the only trans one I really watch. People mention Philosophy Tube a lot as well who came out and made a video on identity not too long ago.)
This is about the toupee fallacy, which points out the stupidity of "Trans people never pass, I can always tell when they're trans" https://rationalwiki.org/wiki/Toupee_fallacy
I linked a quiz where you had to guess if the person was trans or not to help disprove that, but according to others it wasn't as hard as I thought. There are probably other and better quizzes that shouldn't be too hard to find.
Though showing someone the top posts from [MTFSelfieTrain](reddit.com/MTFSelfieTrain), [FTM](reddit.com/ftm), and [transtimelines](reddit.com/transtimelines) would also work.
This seems to be a great website I found made specifically help trans youth and for parents to understand. I have no idea how I didn't know this existed until over a month after this was first posted. https://gendercreativekids.com
This seems to have a lot of useful information for trans people just starting out. https://transgenderteensurvivalguide.com/
This is a website with probably all information related to HRT for transfeminine people. Apparently the main author also helps maintain most of the trans medicine articles on Wikipedia. https://transfemscience.org (Thanks [u/AnxiousNoun](reddit.comanxiousnoun)!) There's also MTFHrt and TransfemScience for the website.
Here are some thoughtful discussion threads/comments on reddit that might help people understand, as well as help you argue against some misconceptions.
https://www.reddit.com/science/comments/6q3e8v/science_ama_series_im_cecilia_dhejne_a_fellow_of/dkuk2t (This is the author from the infamous study that transphobes about how transition increases suicide rates talking about how her study was completely taken out of context and wasn't meant to show that at all)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/qcl8w3/comment/hhh0yk6/?context=3
https://www.reddit.com/transgendercirclejerk/comments/odtb57/explain_me_why_transgender_is_valid_but/h42p7ll?utm_medium=android_app&utm_source=share&context=3 (This should help you argue against transracialism)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/iqt2vd/how_to_argue_against_ray_blanchards_autogynephilia/ (This should help you argue against autogynephilia)
https://www.reddit.com/JoeRogan/comments/n37174/caitlyn_jenner_says_it_just_isnt_fair_fogwoznll (I know it seems weird considering the subreddit, but I really like how this person put it)
https://www.reddit.com/changemyview/comments/mllqhq/cmv_kids_are_dumb_and_shouldnt_be_allowed_to_have/gtm623p/ (This should help you argue against not giving puberty blockers) https://www.reddit.com/AreTheStraightsOkay/comments/mea1zb/spread_the_word/gsig1k1/ (Another one by the same user as above, u/tgjer)
https://www.reddit.com/politics/comments/lsbqec/rand_paul_goes_on_unhinged_transphobic_rant_at_dgoqchm4/ (This is about the suicide rate being largely impacted by discrimination)
https://www.reddit.com/MtF/comments/sdfxet/trans_women_in_sports/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf
https://www.reddit.com/transgendecomments/saezyu/study_shows_bone_mineral_density_higher_fo?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf
https://www.reddit.com/lgbt/comments/q4hyqz/comment/hfyvnh7/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3 https://www.reddit.com/lgbt/comments/q4hyqz/comment/hfyt627/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/news/comments/q8w7gx/comment/hgt1gcg/?context=3 https://twitter.com/beckyauman/status/1446636232868573188?s=20 https://www.reddit.com/TwoXChromosomes/comments/q57bey/who_cares_about_dave_chappelles_views_on_women/hg43szd/
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/mhgwxu/question_about_giving_puberty_blockers_to/ (This should also help you argue against not giving puberty blockers)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/n4qahq/i_have_some_questions_trying_to_understand_trans/
https://www.reddit.com/TooAfraidToAsk/comments/koaab4/if_gender_is_a_social_construct_doesnt_that_mean/ (This thread's top few comments personally really helped me when first starting out. Beware though, since there might also be quite a few transphobic comments in there. Definitely read through it before forwarding it to someone to be careful)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/nd87l4/am_i_brainwashed_into_being_trans/gy96gad/
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/neyapv/if_theres_no_difference_between_a_man_and_a_woman/?utm_medium=android_app&utm_source=share (This is my own thread, and the answers I got were really great, especially the top one)
https://www.reddit.com/MtF/comments/nekz0s/for_those_worried_about_wanting_to_feel_like_a (This is specifically for transfems to feel validated as women. Thanks u/bleeding_paryl!)
https://www.reddit.com/changemyview/comments/pylydc/cmv_transgender_inclusion_fairness_and_safety/hevgegi/ https://www.reddit.com/changemyview/comments/pylydc/cmv_transgender_inclusion_fairness_and_safety/hev56kl/ https://www.reddit.com/changemyview/comments/pylydc/cmv_transgender_inclusion_fairness_and_safety/hewlrvf/ (These are comments that should help you argue for the inclusion of trans people in sports)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/dhhaew/convincing_myself_its_not_just_a_kink_or_how_i/
https://www.reddit.com/trans/comments/tlcqbf/comment/i1uf74v/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/196/comments/tkp0walmost_like_people_were_lying_about_her_past_to/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/undefined/comments/tjcmby/comment/i1j6p9d/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/MtF/comments/tjphyi/news_flash_lia_thomas_was_a_top_swimmer_before/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.newsweek.com/why-im-proud-support-trans-athletes-like-lia-thomas-opinion-1689192
https://www.reddit.com/changemyview/comments/l25vt2/comment/gk3hhqh/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2018/oct/02/athletes-racism-language-sports-cam-newton
https://www.reddit.com/transgendecomments/t8tndz/trans_people_arent_new_and_they_arent_going/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/trans/comments/t6l0g0/transphobes_basic_biology_her_cracks_knuckles/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/changemyview/comments/sykazz/comment/hxyepbf/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/transgendecomments/t8eum2/good_sources_for_proof_that_chromosomes_do_not/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/trans/comments/t7x7r9/puberty_blockers_drastically_cut_suicide_risk_in/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://medium.com/@kemenatan/gender-desire-vs-gender-identity-a334cb4eeec5
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/tem1bf/comment/i0qh74p/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/tdmet6/comment/i0l4k3m/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/texas/comments/ta8hvu/comment/hzz79hc/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/The10thDentist/comments/n5qege/comment/gx85orz/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/sgrcw4/comment/huyf37n/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/dankmemes/comments/tmq2gw/comment/i1ysgsv/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/pfhyfl/do_you_think_the_idea_that_sex_cant_change_is/hb6zpvo/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/DrWillPowers/comments/m7aw9c/university_of_michigan_put_out_a_document_which/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf (Some info about transition from Will Powers) https://www.reddit.com/DrWillPowers/comments/dg7x5q/hi_there_super_overwhelmed_again_level_of/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/sehe23/i_have_started_compiling_all_the_companies_in_usa/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf (Companies in the US that support trans people)
https://www.reddit.com/196/comments/sigle7/science_rules/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf (Funky video with a bunch of sources)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/pkcw7c/how_best_to_argue_against_transracial_transage/hc2nyvv/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf&context=3 (This is to help argue against being transracial, age, and species??)
These are quite a few articles about the brain structure of trans people similar to cis people of their true gender.
https://www.reddit.com/u_prettycool-throwaway/comments/niz1vw/
PS: These are from a transmed thread that someone linked (which is also why I didn't just link that post), but the links seem to be just about being transgender generally, not specifically about their "you need dysphoria to be trans". I'll remove them if needed.
*However, the idea of completely" gendered brains" seems to be fairly controversial, and not entirely proven. *
So take links about them specifically with a grain of salt.
Hope this is helpful, also double check the links before you send them anywhere if you can in case I've made a mistake somewhere. I don't think I have, but apologies if that's not the case.
Please suggest sources other things that I can add.
Last added to on 3rd January 2022 (also removed things related to my location because I am paranoid)
submitted by prettycool-throwaway to asktransgender [link] [comments]
Might be helpful to you all, and it'll be useful to me to put it all in one place rather than scattered around on saved posts and browser bookmarks. I'll probably keep on adding to it in the future.
Megathreads/documents, hundreds of sources in them total
https://docs.google.com/document0/d/1CXQWFWpHU_l4gxk0lncHFt4CdAZlHLWaIYdm4f0qq64
These are also extensive
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/8vo33my_master_list_of_trans_health_citations_in/
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets0/d/1d9KKqP9IHa5ZxU84a_Jf0vIoAh7e8nj_lCW27KbYBh0/htmlview
https://whatweknow.inequality.cornell.edu/topics/lgbt-equality/what-does-the-scholarly-research-say-about-the-well-being-of-transgender-people (This summarizes the scholarly research about trans people)
These ones are but less focused on trans people/more focused on specific things and have fewer sources.
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1ido70LgXsEhxcnyXE7RVS0wYJZc6aeVTpujCUPQgTrE/edit#heading=h.cu6vl9x76guo
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1KxCxhpj1CAOr8CzWow-rUeBZig6q6n49x3MPdFXhzL8/edit (This one is specifically about detransition)
Reddit threads/comments with loads of sources. Some of these are super comprehensive.
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/3rws5s/comprehensive_defense_against_antitrans_talking/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf
https://www.reddit.com/musicotic/comments/8ttud4/a_comprehensive_defense_of_trans_people ([musicotic](https:/www.reddit.com/musicotic) seems to have a lot of resources on its own. check it out. thanks u/EighthSin!)
https://www.reddit.com/Trans_Resources (The sidebawiki of this subreddit has a lot of information that may help)
https://www.reddit.com/transwiki/wiki
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/kg834o/detransition_ratesreasons_stats_studies/
https://www.reddit.com/lgbt/comments/ozt3n9/i_wrote_an_evidencebased_trans_rights_copypasta/?utm_medium=android_app&utm_source=share
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/3az135/you_cant_change_your_sex_even_if_your_gende?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf
https://www.reddit.com/GenderCynical/comments/hpcfe9/terfs_like_to_use_the_high_detransition_argument/ (This one is also specifically about detransition.)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/7k3j18/why_am_i_trans/drbaiiw?utm_medium=android_app&utm_source=share&context=3 (In this one, OP was confused as to why they were trans, and this user seemed to explain it well with some sources)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/ka08hp/what_might_be_the_best_link_to_drop_on_someone_to/
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/oet5cz/drs_steven_novella_david_gorski_aj_eckert_and/ (This one is about dismantling that Irreversible Damage book)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/9nfn40/resource_debunking_autogynephiliablanchardianism/ (This one is all about debunking autogynephilia/blanchardianism, saying that transbians only transition because of sexual desires)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/3a30qw/community_document_the_real_facts_about/ (This is one about being transracial and how people compare that to being trans)
https://www.reddit.com/badwomensanatomy/comments/jjqa8i/trans_women_are_women_pass_it_on/gaflrpb/ (This one explains why trans people are valid scientifically well)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/gxc1yu/alert_we_are_under_pressure_from_organized_groups/
https://www.reddit.com/traaaaaaannnnnnnnnns/comments/e5koma/parents_wont_listen_to_a_word_i_say_cause_im_not/f9kkme1/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/GaySoundsShitposts/comments/7rddhc/bruh_its_just_science_look_at_the_facts/dswf88y/?context=1000
https://www.reddit.com/useashleyloire/comments/95htzt/trans_scientific_links/
https://www.reddit.com/Transgender_Surgeries/comments/7pa2ha/assortment_of_resources_people_found_helpful/
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/j11gxq/im_sorry_for_all_the_questions/g833ofs/
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/niojcy/here_are_a_bunch_of_useful_links_including/gz4awru (it's a comment chain on this post, thanks u/ray25lee!!!)
https://www.reddit.com/ScottishPeopleTwittecomments/hmawd7/genitals/fx5ehme/
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/niojcy/here_are_a_bunch_of_useful_links_including/gz4pn0l/ (another one by u/ray25lee about the various gender identities in different separate cultures)
Useful single sources
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/02/200205084203.htm (Being transgender may be caused by genetics)
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33794108/ (This one is about why people detransition)
https://transhealthproject.org/resources/medical-organization-statements/ (This is the list of many medical organizations that support trans people) (The website probably also has more info)
https://www.nbcnews.com/feature/nbc-out/media-s-detransition-narrative-fueling-misconceptions-trans-advocates-say-n1102686
https://www.reddit.com/transgendecomments/nf94ah/crosssex_hormone_treatment_and_ownbody_perception/gymazsg/ (HRT improves the regions of the brain relating to self-image)
https://www.reddit.com/TransfemScience/comments/sgoa7p/puberty_blockers_a_review_of_gnrh_analogues_in/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf
https://blogs.scientificamerican.com/voices/stop-using-phony-science-to-justify-transphobia/
https://juliaserano.medium.com/transgender-people-bathrooms-and-sexual-predators-what-the-data-say-2f31ae2a7c06 (This one is about the trans bathrooms issue)
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/24377907_Sexual_differentiation_of_the_human_brain_in_relation_to_gender_identity_and_sexual_orientation (This study is about how gender identity and the genitals develop at different in the womb, and they can be influenced independently, which may result in being trans. Thanks u/PriestOfTheBeast!)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/mgoj0f/i_keep_seeing_a_stat_thrown_around_claiming_that/gsu9jb1?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.jpeds.com/article/S0022-34762101085-4/fulltext
https://transequality.org/sites/default/files/docs/usts/USTS-Full-Report-Dec17.pdf
https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2020/06/03/lgb-alliance-gary-powell-center-bioethics-culture-alliance-defending-freedom-anti-lgbt/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4823815/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2493288/#:~:text=Masculinization%20is%20the%20organization%20of,to%20induce%20female%20sex%20behavior
https://pflag.org/sites/default/files/OTLO_2019.pdf
https://zinniajones.medium.com/depersonalization-in-gender-dysphoria-widespread-and-widely-unrecognized-baaac395bcb0
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5357259/
https://www.reddit.com/TransSurgeriesWiki/wiki/ffs/introduction
https://www.reddit.com/MtF/comments/sjpqx4/docs_are_starting_to_understand_us_crosssex/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf
https://www.pinknews.co.uk/2019/10/03/rapid-onset-gender-dysphoria-trans-healthcare-debunked/ (This is about 'rapid onset gender dysphoria', which is basically just saying how trans teens are being influenced by peers and are just confused)
https://medium.com/verve-up/transracial-is-not-the-new-transgender-why-race-and-gender-are-not-synonymous-b2c688ef0fae https://genetics.thetech.org/ask/ask337 (These help debunk the comparison between being transracial and transgender)
https://www.losangelesblade.com/2021/07/07/alleged-trans-incident-at-upscale-la-spa-may-have-been-staged/ https://www.ibtimes.sg/wi-spa-viral-video-staged-spa-employees-lapd-find-no-evidence-trans-person-day-video-was-shot-58712 https://www.msn.com/en-gb/news/world/lgbtq-advocates-suggest-alleged-trans-exposure-incident-at-la-spa-was-faked/ar-AALW2N4 (These are about that viral spa incident, where a trans person was allegedly showing her dick to everyone in the women's changing room. Apparently, it is very likely that the incident was staged.)
https://www.hrc.org/resources/fatal-violence-against-the-transgender-and-gender-non-conforming-community-in-2021
https://www.healthline.com/health/sex-vs-gender
https://www.aap.org/en-us/Documents/solgbt_resource_transgenderchildren.pdf
https://www.vox.com/culture/22738500/dave-chappelle-the-closer-daphne-dorman-trans-controversy-comedy
https://www.vox.com/identities/2020/6/23/21295432/police-black-trans-people-violence
https://www.reddit.com/transgendecomments/ot94wa/systematic_review_published_in_2021_finds_good/h6tol7l?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3 (This study found good replication of previous studies highlighting differences between cis and trans people in the brain.)
https://www.glaad.org/transgendeallies
https://transequality.org/
https://www.gendergp.com/detransition-facts/ (Some info about detransition) https://www.jsm.jsexmed.org/article/S1743-6095(18)30057-2/fulltext#sec3.3
https://mermaidsuk.org.uk/news/dear-jk-rowling/ (This one debunks the shit JK Rowling says)
https://outline.com/gUeZPc (This one is about untrue claims about transgender sports. Originally a USA Today article but locked behind paywall, so this is an alternate link.)
Useful single links
Though showing someone the top posts from [MTFSelfieTrain](reddit.com/MTFSelfieTrain), [FTM](reddit.com/ftm), and [transtimelines](reddit.com/transtimelines) would also work.
Useful discussion threads/comments
https://www.reddit.com/science/comments/6q3e8v/science_ama_series_im_cecilia_dhejne_a_fellow_of/dkuk2t (This is the author from the infamous study that transphobes about how transition increases suicide rates talking about how her study was completely taken out of context and wasn't meant to show that at all)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/qcl8w3/comment/hhh0yk6/?context=3
https://www.reddit.com/transgendercirclejerk/comments/odtb57/explain_me_why_transgender_is_valid_but/h42p7ll?utm_medium=android_app&utm_source=share&context=3 (This should help you argue against transracialism)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/iqt2vd/how_to_argue_against_ray_blanchards_autogynephilia/ (This should help you argue against autogynephilia)
https://www.reddit.com/JoeRogan/comments/n37174/caitlyn_jenner_says_it_just_isnt_fair_fogwoznll (I know it seems weird considering the subreddit, but I really like how this person put it)
https://www.reddit.com/changemyview/comments/mllqhq/cmv_kids_are_dumb_and_shouldnt_be_allowed_to_have/gtm623p/ (This should help you argue against not giving puberty blockers) https://www.reddit.com/AreTheStraightsOkay/comments/mea1zb/spread_the_word/gsig1k1/ (Another one by the same user as above, u/tgjer)
https://www.reddit.com/politics/comments/lsbqec/rand_paul_goes_on_unhinged_transphobic_rant_at_dgoqchm4/ (This is about the suicide rate being largely impacted by discrimination)
https://www.reddit.com/MtF/comments/sdfxet/trans_women_in_sports/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf
https://www.reddit.com/transgendecomments/saezyu/study_shows_bone_mineral_density_higher_fo?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf
https://www.reddit.com/lgbt/comments/q4hyqz/comment/hfyvnh7/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3 https://www.reddit.com/lgbt/comments/q4hyqz/comment/hfyt627/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/news/comments/q8w7gx/comment/hgt1gcg/?context=3 https://twitter.com/beckyauman/status/1446636232868573188?s=20 https://www.reddit.com/TwoXChromosomes/comments/q57bey/who_cares_about_dave_chappelles_views_on_women/hg43szd/
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/mhgwxu/question_about_giving_puberty_blockers_to/ (This should also help you argue against not giving puberty blockers)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/n4qahq/i_have_some_questions_trying_to_understand_trans/
https://www.reddit.com/TooAfraidToAsk/comments/koaab4/if_gender_is_a_social_construct_doesnt_that_mean/ (This thread's top few comments personally really helped me when first starting out. Beware though, since there might also be quite a few transphobic comments in there. Definitely read through it before forwarding it to someone to be careful)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/nd87l4/am_i_brainwashed_into_being_trans/gy96gad/
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/neyapv/if_theres_no_difference_between_a_man_and_a_woman/?utm_medium=android_app&utm_source=share (This is my own thread, and the answers I got were really great, especially the top one)
https://www.reddit.com/MtF/comments/nekz0s/for_those_worried_about_wanting_to_feel_like_a (This is specifically for transfems to feel validated as women. Thanks u/bleeding_paryl!)
https://www.reddit.com/changemyview/comments/pylydc/cmv_transgender_inclusion_fairness_and_safety/hevgegi/ https://www.reddit.com/changemyview/comments/pylydc/cmv_transgender_inclusion_fairness_and_safety/hev56kl/ https://www.reddit.com/changemyview/comments/pylydc/cmv_transgender_inclusion_fairness_and_safety/hewlrvf/ (These are comments that should help you argue for the inclusion of trans people in sports)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/dhhaew/convincing_myself_its_not_just_a_kink_or_how_i/
https://www.reddit.com/trans/comments/tlcqbf/comment/i1uf74v/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/196/comments/tkp0walmost_like_people_were_lying_about_her_past_to/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/undefined/comments/tjcmby/comment/i1j6p9d/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/MtF/comments/tjphyi/news_flash_lia_thomas_was_a_top_swimmer_before/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.newsweek.com/why-im-proud-support-trans-athletes-like-lia-thomas-opinion-1689192
https://www.reddit.com/changemyview/comments/l25vt2/comment/gk3hhqh/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2018/oct/02/athletes-racism-language-sports-cam-newton
https://www.reddit.com/transgendecomments/t8tndz/trans_people_arent_new_and_they_arent_going/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/trans/comments/t6l0g0/transphobes_basic_biology_her_cracks_knuckles/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/changemyview/comments/sykazz/comment/hxyepbf/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/transgendecomments/t8eum2/good_sources_for_proof_that_chromosomes_do_not/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/trans/comments/t7x7r9/puberty_blockers_drastically_cut_suicide_risk_in/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://medium.com/@kemenatan/gender-desire-vs-gender-identity-a334cb4eeec5
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/tem1bf/comment/i0qh74p/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/tdmet6/comment/i0l4k3m/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/texas/comments/ta8hvu/comment/hzz79hc/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/The10thDentist/comments/n5qege/comment/gx85orz/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/sgrcw4/comment/huyf37n/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/dankmemes/comments/tmq2gw/comment/i1ysgsv/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web2x&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/pfhyfl/do_you_think_the_idea_that_sex_cant_change_is/hb6zpvo/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf&context=3
https://www.reddit.com/DrWillPowers/comments/m7aw9c/university_of_michigan_put_out_a_document_which/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf (Some info about transition from Will Powers) https://www.reddit.com/DrWillPowers/comments/dg7x5q/hi_there_super_overwhelmed_again_level_of/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/sehe23/i_have_started_compiling_all_the_companies_in_usa/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf (Companies in the US that support trans people)
https://www.reddit.com/196/comments/sigle7/science_rules/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf (Funky video with a bunch of sources)
https://www.reddit.com/asktransgendecomments/pkcw7c/how_best_to_argue_against_transracial_transage/hc2nyvv/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=ios_app&utm_name=iossmf&context=3 (This is to help argue against being transracial, age, and species??)
Brain differences
https://www.reddit.com/u_prettycool-throwaway/comments/niz1vw/
PS: These are from a transmed thread that someone linked (which is also why I didn't just link that post), but the links seem to be just about being transgender generally, not specifically about their "you need dysphoria to be trans". I'll remove them if needed.
*However, the idea of completely" gendered brains" seems to be fairly controversial, and not entirely proven. *
So take links about them specifically with a grain of salt.
Please suggest sources other things that I can add.
Last added to on 3rd January 2022 (also removed things related to my location because I am paranoid)